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Linux文檔計劃的版權許可協議(中文版)
最后修訂日期:1997年1月6日
下述版權許可協議適用于Linux文檔計劃的所有作品。請仔細閱讀本許可協議,它與GNU通用公共許可協議(General Public License,簡稱GPL)類似,但其中有幾個條件會有所不同。如果有什么疑問,可與LDP的組織者聯系,e-mail地址為mdw@sunsite.unc.edu。
版權許可協議
Linux文檔計劃的手冊可以被全部或部分地再版和發布,但要遵守如下條件:
Linux文檔計劃的所有手冊,其版權歸各自的作者所有,它們并不是位于公共域中的內容。
* 上述版權聲明和許可聲明必須完全保留在任何全部或部分的復制品中。
* 《Linux Installation and Getting Started》的任何翻譯或派生作品在發布之前必須得到其作者的認可。
* 如果要部分地發布《Linux Installation and Getting Started》,必須包括獲取本手冊完全版本的說明并提供獲取完全版本的方法。
* 在其它作品中,為了評論或說明而合理地引用手冊中的少量內容,可以不受許可聲明的限制。
* 下面引用的GNU通用公共許可協議可以在它規定的條件下復制。
這些準則對于以教學研究為目的的人員例外,它們在這里只是為了保護作者的權益而不是為了限制教育工作者和學習者。《Linux Installation and Getting Started》中的所有源碼遵從GNU通用公共許可證協議,它們可以通過匿名FTP從ftp://prep.ai.mit.edu/pub/gnu/COPYING處得到。
出版LDP手冊
如果你是一個出版公司并且對出版LDP手冊感興趣,請閱讀下面的內容。
按照前面一節所提供的許可協議,任何人都允許出版和發布LDP手冊的完全相同的復制品,并且不需要獲得我們的明確許可。然而,如果你想要出版以任何LDP手冊為基礎的翻譯或派生作品,那么在出版之前必須得到作者的許可。
LDP手冊的所有翻譯和派生作品必須接受前面一節所提供的Linux文檔許可協議,也就是說,如果你打算發行某個手冊的譯本,按照許可協議所描述的條件它必須也可以被自由地發布。
當然,你可能是為了贏利的目的而出售LDP手冊頁,我們也支持你這么做,但是要記住,因為LDP手冊可以自由發布,因此只要他們愿意,任何人都可以免費地影印或發布它們印刷的復制品。
我們不需要你從銷售LDP手冊所獲得的利潤中向我們支付版稅;但是,如果你確實是以贏利為目的銷售LDP手冊,那么我們建議你或者向作者提供一些版稅,或者把你收入的一部分捐贈給作者、LDP或linux開發界,你可能還會免費地向作者郵寄一本或幾本你正在出版的LDP手冊。你對LDP和linux領域的支持,我們將深表感謝。
我們非常希望獲悉出版或發布LDP手冊的任何計劃,這樣我們就可以知道如何得到它們。如果你正在出版或準備出版任何LDP手冊,請向mdw@sunsite.unc.edu處的Matt Welsh發送e-mail。
我們鼓勵linux軟件發行商同他們的軟件一起發布LDP手冊(例如《LinuxInstallation and Getting Started》)。LDP手冊旨在成為"正式"的linux文檔,我們希望看到郵購發行商把LDP手冊同軟件捆綁在一起。隨著LDP手冊的日趨成熟,實現這一目標會離我們越來越近。
關于上述譯文(以下內容不是許可證的一部分)
上述譯文摘自由機械工業出版社出版的《RedHat Linux大全》。
但是參照英文原文,我認為上述譯文有幾處不妥,現列舉如下:(為了尊重原譯者,我沒有在原譯文上進行改動)
1. 版權許可協議第二段,最后一句譯文為:"它們并不是位于公共域中的內容"。原文為:"THEY ARE NOT IN THE PUBLIC DOMAIN."我認為譯作:"它們并不是公有的"。更為合適。這是因為public domain作為名詞的含義是公有土地,應該可以自然地引申為公有物品的含義。
2. 版權許可協議最后一段,第一句譯文為:"這些準則對于以教學研究為目的的人員例外。"原文為:"Exceptions to these rules may be granted for academic purposes: Write to the author and ask."我認為譯作:"對于以學術研究為目的的人員,這些準則可能并不適用:請與作者聯系并進行詢
問。"更為合適。這是因為academic意為:學術的、理論的,而不是教學的。上述譯文同時忽略了對"可能性"的表述和對作者進行詢問的要求。
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GNU FREE DOCUMENT LICENSE
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