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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Frameset//EN""http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/frameset.dtd"><!--NewPage--><HTML><HEAD><!-- Generated by javadoc on Fri Aug 23 13:18:15 EDT 2002 --><TITLE>: Class Clock</TITLE><LINK REL ="stylesheet" TYPE="text/css" HREF="../stylesheet.css" TITLE="Style"></HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white"><!-- ========== START OF NAVBAR ========== --><A NAME="navbar_top"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="0" WIDTH="100%" CELLPADDING="1" CELLSPACING="0"><TR><TD COLSPAN=2 BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"><A NAME="navbar_top_firstrow"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="3"> <TR ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top"> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="package-summary.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Package</B></FONT></A> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1Rev"> <FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1Rev"><B>Class</B></FONT> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="package-tree.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Tree</B></FONT></A> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="../deprecated-list.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Deprecated</B></FONT></A> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="../index-all.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Index</B></FONT></A> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="../help-doc.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Help</B></FONT></A> </TD> </TR></TABLE></TD><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" ROWSPAN=3><EM><a href=../copyright.html target=_top>© 1998-2002 McGraw-Hill</a></EM></TD></TR><TR><TD BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="NavBarCell2"><FONT SIZE="-2"> <A HREF="../structure/CircularListIterator.html"><B>PREV CLASS</B></A> <A HREF="../structure/ComparableAssociation.html"><B>NEXT CLASS</B></A></FONT></TD><TD BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="NavBarCell2"><FONT SIZE="-2"> <A HREF="../index.html" TARGET="_top"><B>FRAMES</B></A> <A HREF="Clock.html" TARGET="_top"><B>NO FRAMES</B></A></FONT></TD></TR><TR><TD VALIGN="top" CLASS="NavBarCell3"><FONT SIZE="-2"> SUMMARY: INNER | <A HREF="#field_summary">FIELD</A> | <A HREF="#constructor_summary">CONSTR</A> | <A HREF="#method_summary">METHOD</A></FONT></TD><TD VALIGN="top" CLASS="NavBarCell3"><FONT SIZE="-2">DETAIL: <A HREF="#field_detail">FIELD</A> | <A HREF="#constructor_detail">CONSTR</A> | <A HREF="#method_detail">METHOD</A></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE><!-- =========== END OF NAVBAR =========== --><HR><!-- ======== START OF CLASS DATA ======== --><H2><FONT SIZE="-1">structure</FONT><BR>Class Clock</H2><PRE><A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.3/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html">java.lang.Object</A> | +--<B>structure.Clock</B></PRE><HR><DL><DT>public class <B>Clock</B><DT>extends <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.3/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html">Object</A></DL><P>A simple object for measuring time. This Clock allows one to measure time between events. Events may be from several milliseconds to several seconds apart. When measuring events that take considerable time (> 1/10th of a second) it is important to counteract the effect of scheduling of other system processes. A Clock has the following operations: <ul> <li> reset - clear the clock and reset accumulated time to zero <li> start - start the clock and accumulate time <li> stop - stop the clock (and therefore stop accumulating time) <li> read - read a stopped clock to get accumulated time in milliseconds. </ul> typical use: <pre> Clock timer = new Clock(); timer.<A HREF="../structure/Clock.html#start()"><CODE>start()</CODE></A>; for (i = 0; i < 100000; i++); timer.<A HREF="../structure/Clock.html#stop()"><CODE>stop()</CODE></A>; System.out.println("Time to count to 100000: "+timer.<A HREF="../structure/Clock.html#read()"><CODE>read()</CODE></A>+" seconds."); </pre><P><HR><P><!-- ======== INNER CLASS SUMMARY ======== --><!-- =========== FIELD SUMMARY =========== --><A NAME="field_summary"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="1" CELLPADDING="3" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%"><TR BGCOLOR="#CCCCFF" CLASS="TableHeadingColor"><TD COLSPAN=2><FONT SIZE="+2"><B>Field Summary</B></FONT></TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE>protected long</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../structure/Clock.html#accum">accum</A></B></CODE><BR> The total number of milliseconds elapsed.</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE>protected boolean</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../structure/Clock.html#running">running</A></B></CODE><BR> An indication of whether or not the clock is running</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE>protected long</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../structure/Clock.html#strt">strt</A></B></CODE><BR> The millisecond that the clock started.</TD></TR></TABLE> <!-- ======== CONSTRUCTOR SUMMARY ======== --><A NAME="constructor_summary"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="1" CELLPADDING="3" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%"><TR BGCOLOR="#CCCCFF" CLASS="TableHeadingColor"><TD COLSPAN=2><FONT SIZE="+2"><B>Constructor Summary</B></FONT></TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../structure/Clock.html#Clock()">Clock</A></B>()</CODE><BR> Constructs a stopwatch for timing events to the milliseconds.</TD></TR></TABLE> <!-- ========== METHOD SUMMARY =========== --><A NAME="method_summary"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="1" CELLPADDING="3" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%"><TR BGCOLOR="#CCCCFF" CLASS="TableHeadingColor"><TD COLSPAN=2><FONT SIZE="+2"><B>Method Summary</B></FONT></TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE> double</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../structure/Clock.html#read()">read</A></B>()</CODE><BR> Read the value on the stop watch.</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE> void</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../structure/Clock.html#reset()">reset</A></B>()</CODE><BR> Resets the time on the clock to zero.</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE> void</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../structure/Clock.html#start()">start</A></B>()</CODE><BR> Start the clock running.</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE> void</CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../structure/Clock.html#stop()">stop</A></B>()</CODE><BR> Stop the clock.</TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="1%"><FONT SIZE="-1"><CODE> <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.3/docs/api/java/lang/String.html">String</A></CODE></FONT></TD><TD><CODE><B><A HREF="../structure/Clock.html#toString()">toString</A></B>()</CODE><BR> Generates string representation of clock.</TD></TR></TABLE> <A NAME="methods_inherited_from_class_java.lang.Object"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="1" CELLPADDING="3" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%"><TR BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="TableSubHeadingColor"><TD><B>Methods inherited from class java.lang.<A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.3/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html">Object</A></B></TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD><CODE><A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.3/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html#<clinit>()"><clinit></A>, <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.3/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html#clone()">clone</A>, <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.3/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html#equals(java.lang.Object)">equals</A>, <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.3/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html#finalize()">finalize</A>, <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.3/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html#getClass()">getClass</A>, <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.3/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html#hashCode()">hashCode</A>, <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.3/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html#notify()">notify</A>, <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.3/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html#notifyAll()">notifyAll</A>, <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.3/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html#registerNatives()">registerNatives</A>, <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.3/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html#wait()">wait</A>, <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.3/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html#wait(long)">wait</A>, <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.3/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html#wait(long, int)">wait</A></CODE></TD></TR></TABLE> <P><!-- ============ FIELD DETAIL =========== --><A NAME="field_detail"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="1" CELLPADDING="3" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%"><TR BGCOLOR="#CCCCFF" CLASS="TableHeadingColor"><TD COLSPAN=1><FONT SIZE="+2"><B>Field Detail</B></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE><A NAME="running"><!-- --></A><H3>running</H3><PRE>protected boolean <B>running</B></PRE><DL><DD>An indication of whether or not the clock is running</DL><HR><A NAME="strt"><!-- --></A><H3>strt</H3><PRE>protected long <B>strt</B></PRE><DL><DD>The millisecond that the clock started.</DL><HR><A NAME="accum"><!-- --></A><H3>accum</H3><PRE>protected long <B>accum</B></PRE><DL><DD>The total number of milliseconds elapsed.</DL><!-- ========= CONSTRUCTOR DETAIL ======== --><A NAME="constructor_detail"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="1" CELLPADDING="3" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%"><TR BGCOLOR="#CCCCFF" CLASS="TableHeadingColor"><TD COLSPAN=1><FONT SIZE="+2"><B>Constructor Detail</B></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE><A NAME="Clock()"><!-- --></A><H3>Clock</H3><PRE>public <B>Clock</B>()</PRE><DL><DD>Constructs a stopwatch for timing events to the milliseconds.</DL><!-- ============ METHOD DETAIL ========== --><A NAME="method_detail"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="1" CELLPADDING="3" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%"><TR BGCOLOR="#CCCCFF" CLASS="TableHeadingColor"><TD COLSPAN=1><FONT SIZE="+2"><B>Method Detail</B></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE><A NAME="start()"><!-- --></A><H3>start</H3><PRE>public void <B>start</B>()</PRE><DL><DD>Start the clock running.<DD><DL><DT><B>Precondition:</B><DD>starts clock, begins measuring possibly accumulated time<DT><B>Postcondition:</B><DD>clock is stopped</DL></DD></DL><HR><A NAME="stop()"><!-- --></A><H3>stop</H3><PRE>public void <B>stop</B>()</PRE><DL><DD>Stop the clock. Time does not accumulate.<DD><DL><DT><B>Precondition:</B><DD>clock is running<DT><B>Postcondition:</B><DD>stops clock, and accumulates time</DL></DD></DL><HR><A NAME="read()"><!-- --></A><H3>read</H3><PRE>public double <B>read</B>()</PRE><DL><DD>Read the value on the stop watch.<DD><DL><DT><B>Precondition:</B><DD>clock is stopped<DT><B>Postcondition:</B><DD>returns the accumulated time on the clock<DT><B>Returns:</B><DD>A double representing the number of seconds elapsed.</DL></DD></DL><HR><A NAME="reset()"><!-- --></A><H3>reset</H3><PRE>public void <B>reset</B>()</PRE><DL><DD>Resets the time on the clock to zero.<DD><DL><DT><B>Postcondition:</B><DD>stops running clock and clears the accumulated time</DL></DD></DL><HR><A NAME="toString()"><!-- --></A><H3>toString</H3><PRE>public <A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.3/docs/api/java/lang/String.html">String</A> <B>toString</B>()</PRE><DL><DD>Generates string representation of clock.<DD><DL><DT><B>Overrides:</B><DD><CODE><A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.3/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html#toString()">toString</A></CODE> in class <CODE><A HREF="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.3/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html">Object</A></CODE></DL></DD><DD><DL><DT><B>Postcondition:</B><DD>returns a string representation of the clock<DT><B>Returns:</B><DD>A string representing this clock.</DL></DD></DL><!-- ========= END OF CLASS DATA ========= --><HR><!-- ========== START OF NAVBAR ========== --><A NAME="navbar_bottom"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="0" WIDTH="100%" CELLPADDING="1" CELLSPACING="0"><TR><TD COLSPAN=2 BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"><A NAME="navbar_bottom_firstrow"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="3"> <TR ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top"> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="package-summary.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Package</B></FONT></A> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1Rev"> <FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1Rev"><B>Class</B></FONT> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="package-tree.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Tree</B></FONT></A> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="../deprecated-list.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Deprecated</B></FONT></A> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="../index-all.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Index</B></FONT></A> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="../help-doc.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Help</B></FONT></A> </TD> </TR></TABLE></TD><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" ROWSPAN=3><EM><a href=../copyright.html target=_top>© 1998-2002 McGraw-Hill</a></EM></TD></TR><TR><TD BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="NavBarCell2"><FONT SIZE="-2"> <A HREF="../structure/CircularListIterator.html"><B>PREV CLASS</B></A> <A HREF="../structure/ComparableAssociation.html"><B>NEXT CLASS</B></A></FONT></TD><TD BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="NavBarCell2"><FONT SIZE="-2"> <A HREF="../index.html" TARGET="_top"><B>FRAMES</B></A> <A HREF="Clock.html" TARGET="_top"><B>NO FRAMES</B></A></FONT></TD></TR><TR><TD VALIGN="top" CLASS="NavBarCell3"><FONT SIZE="-2"> SUMMARY: INNER | <A HREF="#field_summary">FIELD</A> | <A HREF="#constructor_summary">CONSTR</A> | <A HREF="#method_summary">METHOD</A></FONT></TD><TD VALIGN="top" CLASS="NavBarCell3"><FONT SIZE="-2">DETAIL: <A HREF="#field_detail">FIELD</A> | <A HREF="#constructor_detail">CONSTR</A> | <A HREF="#method_detail">METHOD</A></FONT></TD></TR></TABLE><!-- =========== END OF NAVBAR =========== --><HR></BODY></HTML>?? 快捷鍵說明
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