?? snmpset.cpp
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/* snmpSet.cpp version 2.8 Copyright (c) 1999 Hewlett-Packard Company ATTENTION: USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IS SUBJECT TO THE FOLLOWING TERMS. Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and/or sell this software and/or its documentation is hereby granted without fee. User agrees to display the above copyright notice and this license notice in all copies of the software and any documentation of the software. User agrees to assume all liability for the use of the software; Hewlett-Packard makes no representations about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided "AS-IS" without warranty of any kind,either express or implied. User hereby grants a royalty-free license to any and all derivatives based upon this software code base. Peter E. Mellquist*/#include "snmp_pp.h"#include <iostream.h>#include <stdlib.h>// detrmine the smi type and get a value from// the userint determine_vb( SmiUINT32 val, Vb &vb) { char buffer[255]; cout << "Value Type is "; switch (val) { // octet string case sNMP_SYNTAX_OCTETS: { cout << "Octet String\n"; cout << "Value ?"; cin >> buffer; OctetStr octetstr( buffer); if ( octetstr.valid()) { vb.set_value( octetstr); return TRUE; } else { cout << "Invalid OctetStr\n"; return FALSE; } } break; // IP Address case sNMP_SYNTAX_IPADDR: { cout << "IP Address\n"; cout << "Value ?"; cin >> buffer; IpAddress ipaddress( buffer); if ( ipaddress.valid()) { vb.set_value( ipaddress); return TRUE; } else { cout << "Invalid IP Address\n"; return FALSE; } } break; // Oid case sNMP_SYNTAX_OID: { cout << "Oid\n"; cout << "Value ?"; cin >> buffer; Oid oid( buffer); if ( oid.valid()) { vb.set_value( oid); return TRUE; } else { cout << "Invalid Oid\n"; return FALSE; } } break; // TimeTicks case sNMP_SYNTAX_TIMETICKS: { cout << "TimeTicks\n"; cout << "Value ?"; cin >> buffer; unsigned long i; i = atol( buffer); TimeTicks timeticks( i); if ( timeticks.valid()) { vb.set_value( timeticks); return TRUE; } else { cout << "Invalid TimeTicks\n"; return FALSE; } } break; // Gauge32 case sNMP_SYNTAX_GAUGE32: { cout << "Gauge32\n"; cout << "Value ?"; cin >> buffer; unsigned long i; i = atol( buffer); Gauge32 gauge32(i); if ( gauge32.valid()) { vb.set_value( gauge32); return TRUE; } else { cout << "Invalid Gauge32\n"; return FALSE; } } break; case sNMP_SYNTAX_CNTR32: { cout << "Counter32\n"; cout << "Value ?"; cin >> buffer; unsigned long i; i = atol( buffer); Counter32 counter32(i); if ( counter32.valid()) { vb.set_value( counter32); return TRUE; } else { cout << "Invalid Counter32\n"; return FALSE; } } break; case sNMP_SYNTAX_INT: { cout << "Integer\n"; cout << "Value ?"; cin >> buffer; unsigned long i; i = atol( buffer); long l ; l = ( long) i; vb.set_value( l); return TRUE; } break; case sNMP_SYNTAX_UINT32: { cout << "Integer\n"; cout << "Value ?"; cin >> buffer; unsigned long i; i = atol( buffer); vb.set_value( i); return TRUE; } break; default: cout << "Unknown Data Type\n"; return FALSE; }}int main( int argc, char **argv) { //---------[ check the arg count ]---------------------------------------- if ( argc < 2) { cout << "Usage:\n"; cout << "snmpSet Address | DNSName [Oid] [options]\n"; cout << "Oid: sysDescr object is default\n"; cout << "options: -v1 , use SNMPV1, default\n"; cout << " -v2 , use SNMPV2\n"; cout << " -cCommunity_name, specify community default is 'public' \n"; cout << " -rN , retries default is N = 1 retry\n"; cout << " -tN , timeout in hundredths-seconds default is N = 100 = 1 second\n"; return 0; } //---------[ make a GenAddress and Oid object to retrieve ]--------------- GenAddress address( argv[1]); // make a SNMP++ Generic address if ( !address.valid()) { // check validity of address cout << "Invalid Address or DNS Name, " << argv[1] << "\n"; return 0; } Oid oid("1.3.6.1.2.1.1.4.0"); // defualt is sysName if ( argc >= 3) { // if 3 args, then use the callers Oid if ( strstr( argv[2],"-")==0) { oid = argv[2]; if ( !oid.valid()) { // check validity of user oid cout << "Invalid Oid, " << argv[2] << "\n"; return 0; } } } //---------[ determine options to use ]----------------------------------- snmp_version version=version1; // default is v1 int retries=1; // default retries is 1 int timeout=100; // default is 1 second OctetStr community("public"); // community name char *ptr; for(int x=1;x<argc;x++) { // parse for version if ( strstr( argv[x],"-v2")!= 0) version = version2c; if ( strstr( argv[x],"-r")!= 0) { // parse for retries ptr = argv[x]; ptr++; ptr++; retries = atoi(ptr); if (( retries<1)|| (retries>5)) retries=1; } if ( strstr( argv[x], "-t")!=0) { // parse for timeout ptr = argv[x]; ptr++; ptr++; timeout = atoi( ptr); if (( timeout < 100)||( timeout>500)) timeout=100; } if ( strstr( argv[x],"-c")!=0) { ptr = argv[x]; ptr++; ptr++; community = ptr; } } //----------[ create a SNMP++ session ]----------------------------------- int status; Snmp snmp( status); // check construction status if ( status != SNMP_CLASS_SUCCESS) { cout << "SNMP++ Session Create Fail, " << snmp.error_msg(status) << "\n"; return 0; } //--------[ build up SNMP++ object needed ]------------------------------- Pdu pdu; // construct a Pdu object Vb vb; // construct a Vb object vb.set_oid( oid); // set the Oid portion of the Vb pdu += vb; // add the vb to the Pdu CTarget target( address); // make a target using the address target.set_version( version); // set the SNMP version SNMPV1 or V2 target.set_retry( retries); // set the number of auto retries target.set_timeout( timeout); // set timeout target.set_readcommunity( community); // set read community //-------[ issue the request, blocked mode ]----------------------------- cout << "SNMP++ Set to " << argv[1] << " SNMPV" << (version+1) << " Retries=" << retries; cout << " Timeout=" << timeout <<"ms\n"; // first get the variabel to determine its type if (( status = snmp.get( pdu,target))== SNMP_CLASS_SUCCESS) { pdu.get_vb( vb,0); cout << "Oid = " << vb.get_printable_oid() << "\n"; cout << "Current Value = " << vb.get_printable_value() << "\n"; if ( determine_vb(vb.get_syntax(), vb)) { // do the Set Pdu setpdu; vb.set_oid( oid); // use the same oid as the inquire setpdu += vb; status = snmp.set( setpdu, target); cout << "Set Status = "; if ( status == SNMP_CLASS_ERR_STATUS_SET) status = setpdu.get_error_status(); cout << snmp.error_msg( status) << "\n"; } } else { if ( status == SNMP_CLASS_ERR_STATUS_SET) status = pdu.get_error_status(); cout << "SNMP++ Set Error, " << snmp.error_msg( status) << "\n"; } return 0;} // end snmpSet
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