?? getopt.c
字號:
d->__first_nonopt = d->optind; if (d->__ordering == PERMUTE) { /* If we have just processed some options following some non-options, exchange them so that the options come first. */ if (d->__first_nonopt != d->__last_nonopt && d->__last_nonopt != d->optind) exchange ((char **) argv, d); else if (d->__last_nonopt != d->optind) d->__first_nonopt = d->optind; /* Skip any additional non-options and extend the range of non-options previously skipped. */ while (d->optind < argc && NONOPTION_P) d->optind++; d->__last_nonopt = d->optind; } /* The special ARGV-element `--' means premature end of options. Skip it like a null option, then exchange with previous non-options as if it were an option, then skip everything else like a non-option. */ if (d->optind != argc && !strcmp (argv[d->optind], "--")) { d->optind++; if (d->__first_nonopt != d->__last_nonopt && d->__last_nonopt != d->optind) exchange ((char **) argv, d); else if (d->__first_nonopt == d->__last_nonopt) d->__first_nonopt = d->optind; d->__last_nonopt = argc; d->optind = argc; } /* If we have done all the ARGV-elements, stop the scan and back over any non-options that we skipped and permuted. */ if (d->optind == argc) { /* Set the next-arg-index to point at the non-options that we previously skipped, so the caller will digest them. */ if (d->__first_nonopt != d->__last_nonopt) d->optind = d->__first_nonopt; return -1; } /* If we have come to a non-option and did not permute it, either stop the scan or describe it to the caller and pass it by. */ if (NONOPTION_P) { if (d->__ordering == REQUIRE_ORDER) return -1; d->optarg = argv[d->optind++]; return 1; } /* We have found another option-ARGV-element. Skip the initial punctuation. */ d->__nextchar = (argv[d->optind] + 1 + (longopts != NULL && argv[d->optind][1] == '-')); } /* Decode the current option-ARGV-element. */ /* Check whether the ARGV-element is a long option. If long_only and the ARGV-element has the form "-f", where f is a valid short option, don't consider it an abbreviated form of a long option that starts with f. Otherwise there would be no way to give the -f short option. On the other hand, if there's a long option "fubar" and the ARGV-element is "-fu", do consider that an abbreviation of the long option, just like "--fu", and not "-f" with arg "u". This distinction seems to be the most useful approach. */ if (longopts != NULL && (argv[d->optind][1] == '-' || (long_only && (argv[d->optind][2] || !strchr (optstring, argv[d->optind][1]))))) { char *nameend; const struct option *p; const struct option *pfound = NULL; int exact = 0; int ambig = 0; int indfound = -1; int option_index; for (nameend = d->__nextchar; *nameend && *nameend != '='; nameend++) /* Do nothing. */ ; /* Test all long options for either exact match or abbreviated matches. */ for (p = longopts, option_index = 0; p->name; p++, option_index++) if (!strncmp (p->name, d->__nextchar, nameend - d->__nextchar)) { if ((unsigned int) (nameend - d->__nextchar) == (unsigned int) strlen (p->name)) { /* Exact match found. */ pfound = p; indfound = option_index; exact = 1; break; } else if (pfound == NULL) { /* First nonexact match found. */ pfound = p; indfound = option_index; } else if (long_only || pfound->has_arg != p->has_arg || pfound->flag != p->flag || pfound->val != p->val) /* Second or later nonexact match found. */ ambig = 1; } if (ambig && !exact) { if (print_errors) {#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO char *buf; if (__asprintf (&buf, _("%s: option `%s' is ambiguous\n"), argv[0], argv[d->optind]) >= 0) { _IO_flockfile (stderr); int old_flags2 = ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2; ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 |= _IO_FLAGS2_NOTCANCEL; if (_IO_fwide (stderr, 0) > 0) __fwprintf (stderr, L"%s", buf); else fputs (buf, stderr); ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 = old_flags2; _IO_funlockfile (stderr); free (buf); }#else fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option `%s' is ambiguous\n"), argv[0], argv[d->optind]);#endif } d->__nextchar += strlen (d->__nextchar); d->optind++; d->optopt = 0; return '?'; } if (pfound != NULL) { option_index = indfound; d->optind++; if (*nameend) { /* Don't test has_arg with >, because some C compilers don't allow it to be used on enums. */ if (pfound->has_arg) d->optarg = nameend + 1; else { if (print_errors) {#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO char *buf; int n;#endif if (argv[d->optind - 1][1] == '-') { /* --option */#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO n = __asprintf (&buf, _("\%s: option `--%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"), argv[0], pfound->name);#else fprintf (stderr, _("\%s: option `--%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"), argv[0], pfound->name);#endif } else { /* +option or -option */#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO n = __asprintf (&buf, _("\%s: option `%c%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"), argv[0], argv[d->optind - 1][0], pfound->name);#else fprintf (stderr, _("\%s: option `%c%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"), argv[0], argv[d->optind - 1][0], pfound->name);#endif }#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO if (n >= 0) { _IO_flockfile (stderr); int old_flags2 = ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2; ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 |= _IO_FLAGS2_NOTCANCEL; if (_IO_fwide (stderr, 0) > 0) __fwprintf (stderr, L"%s", buf); else fputs (buf, stderr); ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 = old_flags2; _IO_funlockfile (stderr); free (buf); }#endif } d->__nextchar += strlen (d->__nextchar); d->optopt = pfound->val; return '?'; } } else if (pfound->has_arg == 1) { if (d->optind < argc) d->optarg = argv[d->optind++]; else { if (print_errors) {#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO char *buf; if (__asprintf (&buf, _("\%s: option `%s' requires an argument\n"), argv[0], argv[d->optind - 1]) >= 0) { _IO_flockfile (stderr); int old_flags2 = ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2; ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 |= _IO_FLAGS2_NOTCANCEL; if (_IO_fwide (stderr, 0) > 0) __fwprintf (stderr, L"%s", buf); else fputs (buf, stderr); ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 = old_flags2; _IO_funlockfile (stderr); free (buf); }#else fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option `%s' requires an argument\n"), argv[0], argv[d->optind - 1]);#endif } d->__nextchar += strlen (d->__nextchar); d->optopt = pfound->val; return optstring[0] == ':' ? ':' : '?'; } } d->__nextchar += strlen (d->__nextchar); if (longind != NULL) *longind = option_index; if (pfound->flag) { *(pfound->flag) = pfound->val; return 0; } return pfound->val; } /* Can't find it as a long option. If this is not getopt_long_only, or the option starts with '--' or is not a valid short option, then it's an error. Otherwise interpret it as a short option. */ if (!long_only || argv[d->optind][1] == '-' || strchr (optstring, *d->__nextchar) == NULL) { if (print_errors) {#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO char *buf; int n;#endif if (argv[d->optind][1] == '-') { /* --option */#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO n = __asprintf (&buf, _("%s: unrecognized option `--%s'\n"), argv[0], d->__nextchar);#else fprintf (stderr, _("%s: unrecognized option `--%s'\n"), argv[0], d->__nextchar);#endif } else { /* +option or -option */#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO n = __asprintf (&buf, _("%s: unrecognized option `%c%s'\n"), argv[0], argv[d->optind][0], d->__nextchar);#else fprintf (stderr, _("%s: unrecognized option `%c%s'\n"), argv[0], argv[d->optind][0], d->__nextchar);#endif }#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO if (n >= 0) { _IO_flockfile (stderr); int old_flags2 = ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2; ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 |= _IO_FLAGS2_NOTCANCEL; if (_IO_fwide (stderr, 0) > 0) __fwprintf (stderr, L"%s", buf); else fputs (buf, stderr); ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 = old_flags2; _IO_funlockfile (stderr); free (buf); }#endif } d->__nextchar = (char *) ""; d->optind++; d->optopt = 0; return '?'; } } /* Look at and handle the next short option-character. */ { char c = *d->__nextchar++; char *temp = strchr (optstring, c); /* Increment `optind' when we start to process its last character. */ if (*d->__nextchar == '\0') ++d->optind; if (temp == NULL || c == ':') { if (print_errors) {#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO char *buf; int n;#endif if (d->__posixly_correct) { /* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message. */#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO n = __asprintf (&buf, _("%s: illegal option -- %c\n"), argv[0], c);#else fprintf (stderr, _("%s: illegal option -- %c\n"), argv[0], c);#endif } else {#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO n = __asprintf (&buf, _("%s: invalid option -- %c\n"), argv[0], c);#else fprintf (stderr, _("%s: invalid option -- %c\n"), argv[0], c);#endif }#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO if (n >= 0) { _IO_flockfile (stderr); int old_flags2 = ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2; ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 |= _IO_FLAGS2_NOTCANCEL; if (_IO_fwide (stderr, 0) > 0) __fwprintf (stderr, L"%s", buf); else fputs (buf, stderr); ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 = old_flags2; _IO_funlockfile (stderr); free (buf);
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