?? getopt.c
字號(hào):
}#endif } d->optopt = c; return '?'; } /* Convenience. Treat POSIX -W foo same as long option --foo */ if (temp[0] == 'W' && temp[1] == ';') { char *nameend; const struct option *p; const struct option *pfound = NULL; int exact = 0; int ambig = 0; int indfound = 0; int option_index; /* This is an option that requires an argument. */ if (*d->__nextchar != '\0') { d->optarg = d->__nextchar; /* If we end this ARGV-element by taking the rest as an arg, we must advance to the next element now. */ d->optind++; } else if (d->optind == argc) { if (print_errors) { /* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message. */#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO char *buf; if (__asprintf (&buf, _("%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"), argv[0], c) >= 0) { _IO_flockfile (stderr); int old_flags2 = ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2; ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 |= _IO_FLAGS2_NOTCANCEL; if (_IO_fwide (stderr, 0) > 0) __fwprintf (stderr, L"%s", buf); else fputs (buf, stderr); ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 = old_flags2; _IO_funlockfile (stderr); free (buf); }#else fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"), argv[0], c);#endif } d->optopt = c; if (optstring[0] == ':') c = ':'; else c = '?'; return c; } else /* We already incremented `d->optind' once; increment it again when taking next ARGV-elt as argument. */ d->optarg = argv[d->optind++]; /* optarg is now the argument, see if it's in the table of longopts. */ for (d->__nextchar = nameend = d->optarg; *nameend && *nameend != '='; nameend++) /* Do nothing. */ ; /* Test all long options for either exact match or abbreviated matches. */ for (p = longopts, option_index = 0; p->name; p++, option_index++) if (!strncmp (p->name, d->__nextchar, nameend - d->__nextchar)) { if ((unsigned int) (nameend - d->__nextchar) == strlen (p->name)) { /* Exact match found. */ pfound = p; indfound = option_index; exact = 1; break; } else if (pfound == NULL) { /* First nonexact match found. */ pfound = p; indfound = option_index; } else /* Second or later nonexact match found. */ ambig = 1; } if (ambig && !exact) { if (print_errors) {#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO char *buf; if (__asprintf (&buf, _("%s: option `-W %s' is ambiguous\n"), argv[0], argv[d->optind]) >= 0) { _IO_flockfile (stderr); int old_flags2 = ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2; ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 |= _IO_FLAGS2_NOTCANCEL; if (_IO_fwide (stderr, 0) > 0) __fwprintf (stderr, L"%s", buf); else fputs (buf, stderr); ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 = old_flags2; _IO_funlockfile (stderr); free (buf); }#else fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option `-W %s' is ambiguous\n"), argv[0], argv[d->optind]);#endif } d->__nextchar += strlen (d->__nextchar); d->optind++; return '?'; } if (pfound != NULL) { option_index = indfound; if (*nameend) { /* Don't test has_arg with >, because some C compilers don't allow it to be used on enums. */ if (pfound->has_arg) d->optarg = nameend + 1; else { if (print_errors) {#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO char *buf; if (__asprintf (&buf, _("\%s: option `-W %s' doesn't allow an argument\n"), argv[0], pfound->name) >= 0) { _IO_flockfile (stderr); int old_flags2 = ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2; ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 |= _IO_FLAGS2_NOTCANCEL; if (_IO_fwide (stderr, 0) > 0) __fwprintf (stderr, L"%s", buf); else fputs (buf, stderr); ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 = old_flags2; _IO_funlockfile (stderr); free (buf); }#else fprintf (stderr, _("\%s: option `-W %s' doesn't allow an argument\n"), argv[0], pfound->name);#endif } d->__nextchar += strlen (d->__nextchar); return '?'; } } else if (pfound->has_arg == 1) { if (d->optind < argc) d->optarg = argv[d->optind++]; else { if (print_errors) {#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO char *buf; if (__asprintf (&buf, _("\%s: option `%s' requires an argument\n"), argv[0], argv[d->optind - 1]) >= 0) { _IO_flockfile (stderr); int old_flags2 = ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2; ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 |= _IO_FLAGS2_NOTCANCEL; if (_IO_fwide (stderr, 0) > 0) __fwprintf (stderr, L"%s", buf); else fputs (buf, stderr); ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 = old_flags2; _IO_funlockfile (stderr); free (buf); }#else fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option `%s' requires an argument\n"), argv[0], argv[d->optind - 1]);#endif } d->__nextchar += strlen (d->__nextchar); return optstring[0] == ':' ? ':' : '?'; } } d->__nextchar += strlen (d->__nextchar); if (longind != NULL) *longind = option_index; if (pfound->flag) { *(pfound->flag) = pfound->val; return 0; } return pfound->val; } d->__nextchar = NULL; return 'W'; /* Let the application handle it. */ } if (temp[1] == ':') { if (temp[2] == ':') { /* This is an option that accepts an argument optionally. */ if (*d->__nextchar != '\0') { d->optarg = d->__nextchar; d->optind++; } else d->optarg = NULL; d->__nextchar = NULL; } else { /* This is an option that requires an argument. */ if (*d->__nextchar != '\0') { d->optarg = d->__nextchar; /* If we end this ARGV-element by taking the rest as an arg, we must advance to the next element now. */ d->optind++; } else if (d->optind == argc) { if (print_errors) { /* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message. */#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO char *buf; if (__asprintf (&buf, _("\%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"), argv[0], c) >= 0) { _IO_flockfile (stderr); int old_flags2 = ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2; ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 |= _IO_FLAGS2_NOTCANCEL; if (_IO_fwide (stderr, 0) > 0) __fwprintf (stderr, L"%s", buf); else fputs (buf, stderr); ((_IO_FILE *) stderr)->_flags2 = old_flags2; _IO_funlockfile (stderr); free (buf); }#else fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"), argv[0], c);#endif } d->optopt = c; if (optstring[0] == ':') c = ':'; else c = '?'; } else /* We already incremented `optind' once; increment it again when taking next ARGV-elt as argument. */ d->optarg = argv[d->optind++]; d->__nextchar = NULL; } } return c; }}int_getopt_internal (int argc, char **argv, const char *optstring, const struct option *longopts, int *longind, int long_only, int posixly_correct){ int result; getopt_data.optind = optind; getopt_data.opterr = opterr; result = _getopt_internal_r (argc, argv, optstring, longopts, longind, long_only, posixly_correct, &getopt_data); optind = getopt_data.optind; optarg = getopt_data.optarg; optopt = getopt_data.optopt; return result;}/* glibc gets a LSB-compliant getopt. Standalone applications get a POSIX-compliant getopt. */#if _LIBCenum { POSIXLY_CORRECT = 0 };#elseenum { POSIXLY_CORRECT = 1 };#endifintgetopt (int argc, char *const *argv, const char *optstring){ return _getopt_internal (argc, (char **) argv, optstring, NULL, NULL, 0, POSIXLY_CORRECT);}#ifdef TEST/* Compile with -DTEST to make an executable for use in testing the above definition of `getopt'. */intmain (int argc, char **argv){ int c; int digit_optind = 0; while (1) { int this_option_optind = optind ? optind : 1; c = getopt (argc, argv, "abc:d:0123456789"); if (c == -1) break; switch (c) { case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': if (digit_optind != 0 && digit_optind != this_option_optind) printf ("digits occur in two different argv-elements.\n"); digit_optind = this_option_optind; printf ("option %c\n", c); break; case 'a': printf ("option a\n"); break; case 'b': printf ("option b\n"); break; case 'c': printf ("option c with value `%s'\n", optarg); break; case '?': break; default: printf ("?? getopt returned character code 0%o ??\n", c); } } if (optind < argc) { printf ("non-option ARGV-elements: "); while (optind < argc) printf ("%s ", argv[optind++]); printf ("\n"); } exit (0);}#endif /* TEST */
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