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<TITLE>Creating a Text Field to Display and Edit a Date
(Java Developers Almanac Example)
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<B><A HREF="../javax.swing.text/pkg.html#JFormattedTextField">JFormattedTextField</A></B><font color="#666666" SIZE="-2">
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<h3>
e995.
Creating a Text Field to Display and Edit a Date</h3>
This example uses a <code>JFormattedTextField</code> to allow the display and
editing of a date. By default, when the component loses the focus and
the modified value is a valid date, the modified value is
saved. Otherwise, if the modified value is not a valid date, the
modified value is discarded and the old value is displayed.
<pre>
// Support a date in the MEDIUM format in the current locale;
// see <a href="../java.text/FormatDateDef.html" class="eglink"><font size="-1"><b>e322</b> Formatting and Parsing a Date Using Default Formats</font></a>.
// For Locale.ENGLISH, the format would be Feb 8, 2002.
JFormattedTextField tft1 = new JFormattedTextField(new Date());
// Support a date in the SHORT format using the current locale.
// For Locale.ENGLISH, the format would be 2/8/02.
JFormattedTextField tft2 = new JFormattedTextField(DateFormat.getDateInstance(DateFormat.<font color="#0066ff"><i>SHORT</i></font>));
tft2.setValue(new Date());
// Support a date with the custom format: 2002-8-2
JFormattedTextField tft3 = new JFormattedTextField(new SimpleDateFormat(<font color="#0066ff"><i>"yyyy-M-d"</i></font>));
tft3.setValue(new Date());
// See also <a href="../java.text/FormatDate.html" class="eglink"><font size="-1"><b>e320</b> Formatting a Date Using a Custom Format</font></a>
// Retrieve the date from the text field
Date date = (Date)tft3.getValue();
</pre>
The following example demonstrates how to dynamically change the format:
<pre>
// Change the format to: 2/8/2002
DateFormatter fmt = (DateFormatter)tft3.getFormatter();
fmt.setFormat(new SimpleDateFormat(<font color="#0066ff"><i>"d/M/yyyy"</i></font>));
// Reformat the display
tft3.setValue(tft3.getValue());
</pre>
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Related Examples
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e994. <a class="eglink" href="formtext_FormTextNum.html?l=rel">
Creating a Text Field to Display and Edit a Number
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e996. <a class="eglink" href="formtext_FormTextMask.html?l=rel">
Creating a Text Field to Display and Edit a Phone Number
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See also:
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Actions and Key Bindings
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Caret and Selection
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Events
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<a class="eglink" href="/egs/javax.swing.text/pkg.html?l=rel#JEditorPane">
JEditorPane
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JTextArea
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<a class="eglink" href="/egs/javax.swing.text/pkg.html?l=rel#JTextComponent">
JTextComponent
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<a class="eglink" href="/egs/javax.swing.text/pkg.html?l=rel#JTextField">
JTextField
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<a class="eglink" href="/egs/javax.swing.text/pkg.html?l=rel#JTextPane">
JTextPane
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