?? tfrspwv.m
字號:
function [tfr,t,f] = tfrspwv(x,t,N,g,h,trace);%TFRSPWV Smoothed Pseudo Wigner-Ville time-frequency distribution.% [TFR,T,F]=TFRSPWV(X,T,N,G,H,TRACE) computes the Smoothed Pseudo % Wigner-Ville distribution of a discrete-time signal X, or the % cross Smoothed Pseudo Wigner-Ville representation between two % signals. % % X : signal if auto-SPWV, or [X1,X2] if cross-SPWV.% T : time instant(s) (default : 1:length(X)) .% N : number of frequency bins (default : length(X)).% G : time smoothing window, G(0) being forced to 1. % (default : Hamming(N/10)). % H : frequency smoothing window in the time-domain, % H(0) being forced to 1 (default : Hamming(N/4)). % TRACE : if nonzero, the progression of the algorithm is shown% (default : 0).% TFR : time-frequency representation. When called without % output arguments, TFRSPWV runs TFRQVIEW.% F : vector of normalized frequencies.%% Example :% sig=fmlin(128,0.05,0.15)+fmlin(128,0.3,0.4); % g=tftb_window(15,'Kaiser'); h=tftb_window(63,'Kaiser'); % tfrspwv(sig,1:128,64,g,h,1);% % See also all the time-frequency representations listed in% the file CONTENTS (TFR*)% F. Auger, May-August 1994, July 1995.% Copyright (c) 1996 by CNRS (France).%% This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify% it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by% the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or% (at your option) any later version.%% This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,% but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of% MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the% GNU General Public License for more details.%% You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License% along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software% Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USAif (nargin == 0), error('At least 1 parameter required');end;[xrow,xcol] = size(x);if (xcol==0)|(xcol>2), error('X must have one or two columns');endif (nargin <= 2), N=xrow;elseif (N<0), error('N must be greater than zero');elseif (2^nextpow2(N)~=N), fprintf('For a faster computation, N should be a power of two\n');end;hlength=floor(N/4); hlength=hlength+1-rem(hlength,2); glength=floor(N/10);glength=glength+1-rem(glength,2);if (nargin == 1), t=1:xrow; g = tftb_window(glength); h = tftb_window(hlength); trace = 0;elseif (nargin == 2)|(nargin == 3), g = tftb_window(glength); h = tftb_window(hlength); trace = 0;elseif (nargin == 4), h = tftb_window(hlength); trace = 0;elseif (nargin == 5), trace = 0;end;[trow,tcol] = size(t);if (trow~=1), error('T must only have one row'); end; [grow,gcol]=size(g); Lg=(grow-1)/2; % g=g/sum(g);if (gcol~=1)|(rem(grow,2)==0), error('G must be a smoothing window with odd length'); end;[hrow,hcol]=size(h); Lh=(hrow-1)/2; h=h/h(Lh+1);if (hcol~=1)|(rem(hrow,2)==0), error('H must be a smoothing window with odd length');end;tfr= zeros (N,tcol) ; if trace, disp('Smoothed pseudo Wigner-Ville distribution'); end;for icol=1:tcol, ti= t(icol); taumax=min([ti+Lg-1,xrow-ti+Lg,round(N/2)-1,Lh]); if trace, disprog(icol,tcol,10); end; points= -min([Lg,xrow-ti]):min([Lg,ti-1]); g2=g(Lg+1+points); g2=g2/sum(g2); tfr(1,icol)= sum(g2 .* x(ti-points,1) .* conj(x(ti-points,xcol))); for tau=1:taumax, points= -min([Lg,xrow-ti-tau]):min([Lg,ti-tau-1]); g2=g(Lg+1+points); g2=g2/sum(g2); R=sum(g2 .* x(ti+tau-points,1) .* conj(x(ti-tau-points,xcol))); tfr( 1+tau,icol)=h(Lh+tau+1)*R; R=sum(g2 .* x(ti-tau-points,1) .* conj(x(ti+tau-points,xcol))); tfr(N+1-tau,icol)=h(Lh-tau+1)*R; end; tau=round(N/2); if (ti<=xrow-tau)&(ti>=tau+1)&(tau<=Lh), points= -min([Lg,xrow-ti-tau]):min([Lg,ti-tau-1]); g2=g(Lg+1+points); g2=g2/sum(g2); tfr(tau+1,icol) = 0.5 * ... (h(Lh+tau+1)*sum(g2 .* x(ti+tau-points,1) .* conj(x(ti-tau-points,xcol)))+... h(Lh-tau+1)*sum(g2 .* x(ti-tau-points,1) .* conj(x(ti+tau-points,xcol)))); end;end; if trace, fprintf('\n'); end;tfr= fft(tfr); if (xcol==1), tfr=real(tfr); end ;if (nargout==0), tfrqview(tfr,x,t,'tfrspwv',g,h);elseif (nargout==3), f=(0.5*(0:N-1)/N)';end;
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