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<title>Webmonkey: javascript: Thau's JavaScript Tutorial: Day 1</title>
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CONTENT="Thau's JavaScript Tutorial: Day 1: Not only does Thau give the JavaScript skinny, but he'll have you writing your first script by the end of the day.">
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<td WIDTH="60%" VALIGN="MIDDLE"><font FACE="宋體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="4" COLOR="#ff0000"></font><b><font
FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN" COLOR="#ff0000">第</font><font FACE="宋體"
LANG="ZH-CN" COLOR="#ff0000">5</font><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN"
COLOR="#ff0000">頁：窗口特性</font></b><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN"><br>
<!-- BYLINE --> </font><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2">作者：</font><a
HREF="mailto:thau@wired.com"><font FACE="宋體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2">Thau!</font></a><font
FACE="宋體" LANG="ZH-CN"> <!-- SEE ALSO LINKS --></font></td>
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<td WIDTH="60%" VALIGN="MIDDLE" BGCOLOR="#ffffff"><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN"></font><tt><font
FACE="宋體" LANG="ZH-CN">window.open()</font><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN">中的第三個參數是你想要你的窗口表現的一組特性。如果你不完全確定你的參數，則以用戶瀏覽器的缺省值替代。</font></tt><font
FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2"><p>然而，如果你指定了一些特性參數，則窗口將以參數設定值規定的出現。特性參數是以一組逗號分隔的序列出現的。</p>
<p>例如，如果你是這么寫的：</font></td>
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<td WIDTH="60%" VALIGN="TOP" BGCOLOR="#ffffff"><pre>
window.open("some_url","window_name","location,menubar");
</pre>
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<td WIDTH="60%" VALIGN="MIDDLE" BGCOLOR="#ffffff"><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN"></font><font
FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2">你將得到一個規定了</font><font
FACE="宋體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2">URL</font><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN"
SIZE="2">，窗口名及菜單條（文件，編輯條等等）的窗口。注意別在字符串中加入任何空格，這將使得有些瀏覽器出錯。<p>看一下另一個例子：</font></td>
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<td WIDTH="60%" VALIGN="TOP" BGCOLOR="#ffffff"><pre>
window.open("some_url","window_name","location,height=100,width=100");
</pre>
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<td WIDTH="60%" VALIGN="MIDDLE" BGCOLOR="#ffffff"><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN"></font><font
FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2">這將打開一個高寬各為</font><font
FACE="宋體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2">100</font><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN"
SIZE="2">像素的窗口。再次請注意別在字符串中加空格。<p>這里是一組可以在字符串中引用的特性參數：</font><font
SIZE="2"> </font><tt><dl>
<dt>menubar</tt><font SIZE="2"> </font><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2">（菜單條）</dt>
<dd>這是個在大多數軟件應用中都引用的函數行。一般包括有文件，編輯及其他一些條目。</font><font
SIZE="2"> </dd>
</font><tt>
<dt>status</tt><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2">（狀態條）</font><font
SIZE="2"> </dt>
</font><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2">
<dd>這是位于你的窗口下部的信息條。當你的鼠標移到一個鏈接上時，鏈接的</font><font
SIZE="2">URL</font><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2">就在這個狀態條上出現。你可以將狀態條上顯示的內容搬到一個滾動的</font><font
SIZE="2">marquee </font><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2">中去。我不打算為你做這個示例，如果你想知道怎樣做，自己設法解決！</dd>
</font><tt>
<dt>scrollbars</tt><font SIZE="2"> </font><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2">（滾動條）</dt>
<dd>當需要時允許滾動條出現。</font><font SIZE="2"> </dd>
</font><tt>
<dt>resizable</tt><font SIZE="2"> </font><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2">（重調）</dt>
<dd>當重調參數被列出，窗口將可被重調。注意它的拼法，我就經常搞錯。</font><font
SIZE="2"> </dd>
</font><tt>
<dt>width</tt><font SIZE="2"> </font><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2">（寬度）</dt>
<dd>以像素點表達的窗口寬。</dd>
</font><tt>
<dt>height</tt><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2">（高度）</font><font
SIZE="2"> </dt>
</font><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2">
<dd>以像素點表達的窗口高。</dd>
</font><tt>
<dt>toolbar</tt><font SIZE="2"> </font><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2">（工具條）</dt>
</font><tt>
<dd>Home</tt><font SIZE="2"> button, among others. <br>
</font><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2">瀏覽器工具條，包括后退，前進鈕，停止鈕，以及</font><font
SIZE="2">HOME</font><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2">鈕等等。</dd>
</font><tt>
<dt>location</tt><font SIZE="2"> </font><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2">（定位區）</dt>
<dd>你可以鍵入</font><font SIZE="2">URL </font><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN"
SIZE="2">的瀏覽器文本區。</dd>
</font><tt>
<dt>directories</tt><font SIZE="2"> </font><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2">（指示區）</dt>
<dd>如</font><font SIZE="2">Netscape</font><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2">瀏覽器中所在的</font><font
SIZE="2">"What's new," "What's cool,"</font><font FACE="System,黑體"
LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2">等等。</dd>
</dl>
<p>這里是一些<a HREF="#"><b>錯誤！超級鏈接引用無效。</b></a>的示例。</p>
<p>一旦你搞懂了這些例子，你就可以在你的一些窗口中實現它了。現在開始學窗口的<a
HREF="tutorial3_page6.html">具體內容</a></font></td>
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<td WIDTH="60%" VALIGN="TOP" BGCOLOR="#ffffff"><!-- PAGE X LINKS --><!-- this stuff checks if there are more pages in this story. if so, we'll
suck out the titles of those pages and build links. Right now, the maximum is 15 pages. --><!-- this stuff checks if there are more pages in this story. if so, we'll
suck out the titles of those pages and build links. Right now, the maximum is 15 pages. --><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN">第</font><font
FACE="宋體" LANG="ZH-CN">1</font><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN">頁</font><font
FACE="宋體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2">:</font><a HREF="tutorial3_page1.html"><font
FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN">第三天課程簡介</font></a><font
FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2"><br>
<!-- this is a mini-template that formats each pageX link. So, if a story
has 15 pages, we need to generate 15 links to it. This is how each one
will look... --> </font><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN">第</font><font FACE="宋體" LANG="ZH-CN">2</font><font
FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN">頁</font><font FACE="宋體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2">:</font><a
HREF="tutorial3_page2.html"><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN">窗口操作介紹</font></a><font
FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2"><br>
<!-- this is a mini-template that formats each pageX link. So, if a story
has 15 pages, we need to generate 15 links to it. This is how each one
will look... --> </font><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN">第</font><font FACE="宋體" LANG="ZH-CN">3</font><font
FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN">頁</font><font FACE="宋體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2">: </font><a
HREF="tutorial3_page3.html"><strong><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN"
COLOR="#0000ff"><u>Javascript</u></font></strong><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN">中的窗口操作</font></a><font
FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2"><br>
<!-- this is a mini-template that formats each pageX link. So, if a story
has 15 pages, we need to generate 15 links to it. This is how each one
will look... --> </font><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN">第</font><font FACE="宋體" LANG="ZH-CN">4</font><font
FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN">頁</font><font FACE="宋體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2">: <a
HREF="tutorial3_page4.html"><b>JavaScript</b></font><font FACE="System,黑體"
LANG="ZH-CN">中的窗口操作舉例</font></a><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN"
SIZE="2"><br>
<!-- this is a mini-template that formats each pageX link. So, if a story
has 15 pages, we need to generate 15 links to it. This is how each one
will look... --> </font><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN">第</font><font FACE="宋體" LANG="ZH-CN">5</font><font
FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN">頁</font><font FACE="宋體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2">: <a
HREF="tutorial3_page5.html"><b>Windows </b></font><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN">特性</font></a><font
FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2"><br>
<!-- this is a mini-template that formats each pageX link. So, if a story
has 15 pages, we need to generate 15 links to it. This is how each one
will look... --> </font><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN">第</font><font FACE="宋體" LANG="ZH-CN">6</font><font
FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN">頁</font><font FACE="宋體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2">: <a
HREF="tutorial3_page6.html"><b>JavaScript </b></font><font FACE="System,黑體"
LANG="ZH-CN">文件目標模塊</font></a><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2"><br>
<!-- this is a mini-template that formats each pageX link. So, if a story
has 15 pages, we need to generate 15 links to it. This is how each one
will look... --> </font><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN">第</font><font FACE="宋體" LANG="ZH-CN">7</font><font
FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN">頁</font><font FACE="宋體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2">: </font><a
HREF="tutorial3_page7.html"><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN">狀態條的操作</font></a><font
FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2"><br>
<!-- this is a mini-template that formats each pageX link. So, if a story
has 15 pages, we need to generate 15 links to it. This is how each one
will look... --> </font><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN">第</font><font FACE="宋體" LANG="ZH-CN">8</font><font
FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN">頁</font><font FACE="宋體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2">: </font><a
HREF="tutorial3_page8.html"><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN">窗口間的交流</font></a><font
FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2"><br>
<!-- this is a mini-template that formats each pageX link. So, if a story
has 15 pages, we need to generate 15 links to it. This is how each one
will look... --> </font><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN">第</font><font FACE="宋體" LANG="ZH-CN">9</font><font
FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN">頁</font><font FACE="宋體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2">: </font><a
HREF="tutorial3_page9.html"><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN">再談</font><font
FACE="宋體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2"><b>JavaScript DOM</b></a><br>
<!-- this is a mini-template that formats each pageX link. So, if a story
has 15 pages, we need to generate 15 links to it. This is how each one
will look... --> </font><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN">第</font><font FACE="宋體" LANG="ZH-CN">10</font><font
FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN">頁</font><font FACE="宋體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2">: </font><a
HREF="tutorial3_page10.html"><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN">窗口的其它特性</font></a><font
FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2"><br>
<!-- this is a mini-template that formats each pageX link. So, if a story
has 15 pages, we need to generate 15 links to it. This is how each one
will look... --> </font><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN">第</font><font FACE="宋體" LANG="ZH-CN">11</font><font
FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN">頁</font><font FACE="宋體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2">: </font><a
HREF="tutorial3_page11.html"><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN">再談</font> <font
FACE="宋體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2"><b>Window </b></font><font FACE="System,黑體"
LANG="ZH-CN">及</font><font FACE="宋體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2"><b>Frame</b></font><font
FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN">樹杈結構</font></a><font FACE="System,黑體"
LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2"><br>
<!-- this is a mini-template that formats each pageX link. So, if a story
has 15 pages, we need to generate 15 links to it. This is how each one
will look... --> </font><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN">第</font><font FACE="宋體" LANG="ZH-CN">12</font><font
FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN">頁</font><font FACE="宋體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2">: </font><a
HREF="tutorial3_page12.html"><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN">自己動手操作</font></a><font
FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2"><br>
<!-- this is a mini-template that formats each pageX link. So, if a story
has 15 pages, we need to generate 15 links to it. This is how each one
will look... --> </font><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN">第</font><font FACE="宋體" LANG="ZH-CN">13</font><font
FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN">頁</font><font FACE="宋體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2">: </font><a
HREF="tutorial3_page13.html"><font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN">第三天復習</font></a>
<font FACE="System,黑體" LANG="ZH-CN" SIZE="2"><p><br>
<!-- AUTHOR TAGLINE --> </font></td>
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