?? orderby.m
字號:
function ox=orderby(x,i,varargin)
%ORDERBY Orders vectors and matrices according to a predefined order.
% ORDERBY(X,I) orders the elements of a vector or matrix X
% according to the index matrix I.
%
% ORDERBY(X,I,DIM) orders along the dimension DIM.
%
% If X is a vector, then Y = X(I). If X is an m-by-n matrix, then
% for j = 1:n, Y(:,j) = X(I(:,j),j); end
%
% Input arguments:
% X - the vector or matrix to order (array)
% I - the index matrix with the ordering to apply (array)
% DIM - the dimension along which to order (integer)
% Output arguments:
% Y - the ordered vector or matrix (array)
%
% Examples:
% X = [10 25 30 40]
% I = [3 2 1 4]
% Y = ORDERBY(X,I)
% Y = 30 25 10 40
%
% X = [10 25 ; 3.2 4.1 ; 102 600]
% I = [2 3 ; 1 1 ; 3 2]
% Y = ORDERBY(X,I)
% Y = 3.2000 600.0000
% 10.0000 25.0000
% 102.0000 4.1000
%
% X = [10 25 50 ; 3.2 4.1 5.5 ; 102 600 455 ; 0.03 0.34 0.01]
% I = [1 4 3 2]
% DIM = 1
% Y = ORDERBY(X,I,DIM)
% Y = 10.0000 25.0000 50.0000
% 0.0300 0.3400 0.0100
% 102.0000 600.0000 455.0000
% 3.2000 4.1000 5.5000
%
% X = [10 25 50 ; 3.2 4.1 5.5 ; 102 600 455 ; 0.03 0.34 0.01]
% I = [1 3 2]
% DIM = 2
% Y = ORDERBY(X,I,DIM)
% Y = 10.0000 50.0000 25.0000
% 3.2000 5.5000 4.1000
% 102.0000 455.0000 600.0000
% 0.0300 0.0100 0.3400
%
% See also SHUFFLE
%
% Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Sara Silva (sara@dei.uc.pt)
% This file is part of the GPLAB Toolbox
if size(x,1)==1 | size(x,2)==1
% if its a vector, we don't even care about the eventual 3rd argument (dim)
ox=x(i);
else
% if its a matrix, lets check if the ordering is along one dimension
switch nargin
case 2
% each column is ordered separately
for c=1:size(x,2)
ox(:,c)=x(i(:,c),c);
end
case 3
% let's see if we're ordering entire rows or cols
d=varargin{1};
switch d
case 1
% rows
ox=x(i,:);
case 2
% cols
ox=x(:,i);
otherwise
error('ORDERBY: Unknown command option.')
end
end
end
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