?? spderiv.m
字號:
function z=spderiv(x,y,xi)%SPDERIV Cubic Spline Derivative Interpolation.% YI=SPDERIV(X,Y,XI) uses cubic spline interpolation to fit the% data in X and Y, differentiates the spline, and returns values% of the spline derivatives evaluated at the points in XI.%% PPD=SPDERIV(PP) returns the piecewise polynomial vector PPD% describing the cubic spline derivative of the curve described by% the piecewise polynomial in PP. PP is returned by the function% SPLINE and is a data vector containing all information to% evaluate and manipulate a spline. %% YI=SPDERIV(PP,XI) differentiates the cubic spline given by% the piecewise polynomial PP, and returns the values of the% spline derivatives evaluated at the points in XI.%% See also SPLINE, PPVAL, MKPP, UNMKPP, SPINTGRL% D.C. Hanselman, University of Maine, Orono, ME 04469% 1/27/95% Copyright (c) 1996 by Prentice-Hall, Inc. if nargin==3 pp=spline(x,y);else pp=x;end[br,co,npy,nco]=unmkpp(pp); % take apart ppif nco==1|pp(1)~=10 error('Spline data does not have the correct PP form.')endsf=nco-1:-1:1; % scale factors for differentiationdco=sf(ones(npy,1),:).*co(:,1:nco-1); % derivative coefficientsppd=mkpp(br,dco); % build pp form for derivativeif nargin==1 z=ppd;elseif nargin==2 z=ppval(ppd,y);else z=ppval(ppd,xi);end
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