?? 多項式逐步回歸f3.frm
字號:
VERSION 5.00
Begin VB.Form frmContinue
Appearance = 0 'Flat
BackColor = &H80000005&
Caption = "多項式逐步回歸"
ClientHeight = 8010
ClientLeft = 60
ClientTop = 345
ClientWidth = 7425
LinkTopic = "Form1"
ScaleHeight = 8010
ScaleWidth = 7425
StartUpPosition = 3 '窗口缺省
Begin VB.CommandButton cmdEQL
Caption = "等 距"
Height = 375
Left = 1440
TabIndex = 13
Top = 0
Width = 735
End
Begin VB.TextBox txtData
Alignment = 2 'Center
Appearance = 0 'Flat
Height = 270
Index = 0
Left = 5160
TabIndex = 10
Text = "txtData"
Top = 0
Visible = 0 'False
Width = 855
End
Begin VB.TextBox txtV
Alignment = 2 'Center
Appearance = 0 'Flat
Height = 270
Left = 1440
TabIndex = 7
Top = 1440
Width = 1575
End
Begin VB.TextBox txtFile
Alignment = 2 'Center
Appearance = 0 'Flat
Height = 270
Left = 480
TabIndex = 5
Text = "txtFile"
Top = 720
Width = 6375
End
Begin VB.CommandButton cmdCalculate
Caption = "計 算"
Height = 375
Left = 2880
TabIndex = 3
Top = 0
Width = 1455
End
Begin VB.CommandButton cmdExit
Caption = "退 出"
Height = 375
Left = 2160
TabIndex = 2
Top = 0
Width = 735
End
Begin VB.CommandButton cmdSmo
Caption = "平 滑"
Height = 375
Left = 720
TabIndex = 1
ToolTipText = "由原有的入選自變量值求函數值并存盤"
Top = 0
Width = 735
End
Begin VB.CommandButton cmdPre
Caption = "預 測"
Height = 375
Left = 0
TabIndex = 0
ToolTipText = "給定入選自變量計算函數值"
Top = 0
Width = 735
End
Begin VB.Label lblCol
Alignment = 2 'Center
Appearance = 0 'Flat
BackColor = &H80000005&
BorderStyle = 1 'Fixed Single
Caption = "lblCol"
ForeColor = &H80000008&
Height = 255
Index = 0
Left = 6600
TabIndex = 12
Top = 0
Visible = 0 'False
Width = 735
End
Begin VB.Label lblRow
Alignment = 2 'Center
Appearance = 0 'Flat
BackColor = &H80000005&
BorderStyle = 1 'Fixed Single
Caption = "lblRow"
ForeColor = &H80000008&
Height = 255
Index = 0
Left = 6000
TabIndex = 11
Top = 0
Visible = 0 'False
Width = 615
End
Begin VB.Label lblR
Alignment = 2 'Center
Appearance = 0 'Flat
BackColor = &H80000005&
BorderStyle = 1 'Fixed Single
ForeColor = &H80000008&
Height = 255
Left = 3720
TabIndex = 9
Top = 1440
Width = 1455
End
Begin VB.Label lblY
Alignment = 2 'Center
Appearance = 0 'Flat
BackColor = &H80000005&
Caption = "預測的結果"
ForeColor = &H80000008&
Height = 255
Left = 3360
TabIndex = 8
Top = 1200
Width = 2175
End
Begin VB.Label lblV
Alignment = 2 'Center
Appearance = 0 'Flat
BackColor = &H80000005&
Caption = "鍵入自變量值"
ForeColor = &H80000008&
Height = 255
Left = 1440
TabIndex = 6
Top = 1200
Width = 1695
End
Begin VB.Label lblFile
Alignment = 2 'Center
Appearance = 0 'Flat
BackColor = &H80000005&
Caption = "保存平滑后的數據文件(可以改變)"
ForeColor = &H80000008&
Height = 255
Left = 1680
TabIndex = 4
Top = 480
Width = 4575
End
End
Attribute VB_Name = "frmContinue"
Attribute VB_GlobalNameSpace = False
Attribute VB_Creatable = False
Attribute VB_PredeclaredId = True
Attribute VB_Exposed = False
'多項式逐步回歸
Option Explicit
Dim strSmoFile As String, I As Integer, J As Integer
Dim intFileNumber As Integer, vntA As Variant
Private Sub Form_Load()
Me.Top = 0
cmdCalculate.Visible = False
lblFile.Visible = False: txtFile.Visible = False
txtV.Visible = False: lblR.Visible = False
lblV.Visible = False: lblY.Visible = False
intFileNumber = FreeFile '取得空閑的文件號碼
Open strFileName For Input As intFileNumber '打開文件
'形成文本框數組,但不在窗體上顯示
For I = 1 To intRowAll
For J = 1 To intCol
Load txtData((I - 1) * intCol + J)
txtData((I - 1) * intCol + J).Text = vntA
Next J
Next I
'形成上部標簽,但不在窗體上顯示
For I = 1 To intCol
Input #intFileNumber, vntA
Load lblCol(I)
lblCol(I).Caption = vntA
Next I
'形成左邊標簽,但不在窗體上顯示
For I = 1 To intRowAll
Input #intFileNumber, vntA
Load lblRow(I)
lblRow(I).Caption = vntA
Next I
Close
End Sub
'預測
Private Sub cmdPre_Click()
On Error Resume Next
cmdCalculate.Caption = "計 算"
cmdCalculate.Visible = True
lblFile.Visible = False: txtFile.Visible = False
lblV.Visible = True
txtV.Visible = True: txtV.SetFocus
Key = 1 '預測標志
cmdPre.Visible = False: cmdSmo.Visible = False: cmdEQL.Visible = False
End Sub
'平滑
Private Sub cmdSmo_Click()
On Error Resume Next
cmdCalculate.Caption = "計算并保存"
cmdCalculate.Visible = True
txtV.Visible = False: lblV.Visible = False
lblY.Visible = False: lblR.Visible = False
'保存平滑結果的文件名
txtFile.Text = frmFileName.Dir1.Path & _
"\平滑_" & frmFileName.File1.FileName
lblFile.Caption = "保存平滑后的數據文件(可以改變)"
lblFile.Visible = True: txtFile.Visible = True
Key = 2 '平滑標志
cmdPre.Visible = False: cmdSmo.Visible = False: cmdEQL.Visible = False
End Sub
'等距
Private Sub cmdEQL_Click()
On Error Resume Next
cmdCalculate.Caption = "計算并保存"
cmdCalculate.Visible = True
lblY.Visible = False: lblR.Visible = False
txtFile.Text = frmFileName.Dir1.Path & _
"\等距_" & frmFileName.File1.FileName
lblFile.Caption = "保存等距后的數據文件(可以改變)"
lblFile.Visible = True: txtFile.Visible = True
lblV.Visible = True: txtV.Visible = True: txtV.SetFocus
lblV.Caption = "m=": lblV.Caption = "等距點數"
Key = 3 '等距標志
cmdPre.Visible = False: cmdSmo.Visible = False: cmdEQL.Visible = False
End Sub
'計算、保存
Private Sub cmdCalculate_Click()
Dim intNumber As Integer, vntA As Variant
Dim I As Integer, J As Integer, sngY As Single
Dim dblX As Double, dblY As Double, MM As Integer
Dim xMax As Double, xMin As Double, xInt As Double
If Key = 2 Then GoTo L2
If Key = 3 Then GoTo L3
lblV.Visible = True: txtV.Visible = True: txtV.SetFocus
'預測計算
If txtV.Text = "" Then
MsgBox "必須在文本框內填入數據后再計算!"
Exit Sub
End If
sngY = b(0)
For I = 1 To m
sngY = sngY + b(I) * Val(txtV) ^ I '預測值
Next I
lblY.Visible = True: lblR.Visible = True: lblR.Caption = Str(sngY)
Exit Sub
L2:
'保存數據準備
intNumber = FreeFile '取得空閑的文件號
Open txtFile.Text For Output As intNumber '打開文件
'平滑計算
For I = 1 To intCol '計算每個數據點的擬合值
sngY = b(0)
For J = 1 To m
sngY = sngY + b(J) * XY(1, I) ^ J '擬合值
Next J
'在平滑情況下,行數intRow與原始數據是一樣的,都是2。總行數intRowAll也不變
'自變量行的數值不變。改變的是因變量值,個數不變
'將因變量送入txtData中保存,以便存盤
txtData((intRowAll - 1) * intCol + I) = Str(sngY)
Next I
GoTo L4
L3:
'等距化
'控件數組的行數和列數都發生變化,在重新建立前需卸載
For I = 1 To intRowAll
For J = 1 To intCol
Unload txtData((I - 1) * intCol + J)
Next J
Next I
For I = 1 To intCol
Unload lblCol(I)
Next I
For I = 1 To intRowAll
Unload lblRow(I)
Next I
'等距計算
If txtV.Text = "" Then
MsgBox "必須在文本框內填入數據后再計算!"
Exit Sub
End If
'求自變量的最大值和最小值
'XY是原始數據。XY(1,...)為自變量。
xMax = XY(1, 1): xMin = XY(1, 1)
For I = 1 To intCol
If XY(1, I) > xMax Then xMax = XY(1, I)
If XY(1, I) < xMin Then xMin = XY(1, I)
Next I
'等距化時不存自變量行,故行數為1,總行數為7
intRow = 1: intRowAll = 7
MM = Val(txtV): intCol = MM
'保存數據準備
intNumber = FreeFile '取得空閑的文件號
Open txtFile.Text For Output As intNumber '打開文件
'重新按新的參數加載控件數組
For I = 1 To intRowAll
For J = 1 To intCol
Load txtData((I - 1) * intCol + J)
Next J
Next I
For I = 1 To intCol
Load lblCol(I)
Next I
For I = 1 To intRowAll
Load lblRow(I)
Next I
ReDim newY(1 To MM) '因變量
xInt = (xMax - xMin) / MM '等距化時X軸的增量
For I = 1 To MM
dblX = xMin + (I - 1) * xInt
sngY = b(0)
For J = 1 To m
sngY = sngY + b(J) * dblX ^ J '擬合值
Next J
'將因變量送入txtData中保存,以便存盤
'將等值化后的Y值保存在最后一行
txtData(6 * intCol + I) = Str(sngY)
Next I
intCol = MM: txtData(1) = Str(intCol) '保存列數,MM是列數
txtData(intCol + 1) = 1 '保存行數
txtData(2 * intCol + 1) = 7 '保存總行數
txtData(3 * intCol + 1) = "多項式" '函數類型
txtData(4 * intCol + 1) = "等距數據" '保存行標
For I = 2 To intCol
txtData(I) = "*********"
txtData(intCol + I) = "*********"
txtData(2 * intCol + I) = "*********"
txtData(3 * intCol + I) = "*********"
txtData(4 * intCol + I) = "*********"
Next I
For I = 1 To intCol
txtData(5 * intCol + I) = I '列標
lblCol(I).Caption = "第" & Str(I) & "列" '上部標簽
Next I
lblRow(1).Caption = "列數": lblRow(2).Caption = "行數"
lblRow(3).Caption = "總行數": lblRow(4).Caption = "標題"
lblRow(5).Caption = "行標": lblRow(6).Caption = "列標"
lblRow(7).Caption = "數字行"
L4:
MsgBox "現在存盤,請耐心等待!"
'寫數據行
For I = 1 To intRowAll
For J = 1 To intCol
Write #intNumber, txtData((I - 1) * intCol + J);
Next J
Next I
'保存上部標簽
For I = 1 To intCol
Write #intNumber, lblCol(I).Caption;
Next I
'保存左邊標簽
For I = 1 To intRowAll
Write #intNumber, lblRow(I).Caption;
Next I
Close '關閉文件
cmdCalculate.Visible = False
MsgBox "存盤完成,請退出!"
End Sub
Private Sub txtV_Change()
lblR.Caption = ""
End Sub
'退出
Private Sub cmdExit_Click()
Unload Me
frmFileName.Visible = True
End Sub
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