?? io.h
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#ifndef _ASM_IO_H#define _ASM_IO_H/* * This file contains the definitions for the x86 IO instructions * inb/inw/inl/outb/outw/outl and the "string versions" of the same * (insb/insw/insl/outsb/outsw/outsl). You can also use "pausing" * versions of the single-IO instructions (inb_p/inw_p/..). * * This file is not meant to be obfuscating: it's just complicated * to (a) handle it all in a way that makes gcc able to optimize it * as well as possible and (b) trying to avoid writing the same thing * over and over again with slight variations and possibly making a * mistake somewhere. */#ifdef SLOW_IO_BY_JUMPING#define __SLOW_DOWN_IO __asm__ __volatile__("jmp 1f\n1:\tjmp 1f\n1:")#else#define __SLOW_DOWN_IO __asm__ __volatile__("outb %al,$0x80")#endif#ifdef REALLY_SLOW_IO#define SLOW_DOWN_IO { __SLOW_DOWN_IO; __SLOW_DOWN_IO; __SLOW_DOWN_IO; __SLOW_DOWN_IO; }#else#define SLOW_DOWN_IO __SLOW_DOWN_IO#endif/* * Talk about misusing macros.. */#define __OUT1(s,x) \extern inline void __out##s(unsigned x value, unsigned short port) {#define __OUT2(s,s1,s2) \__asm__ __volatile__ ("out" #s " %" s1 "0,%" s2 "1"#define __OUT(s,s1,x) \__OUT1(s,x) __OUT2(s,s1,"w") : : "a" (value), "d" (port)); } \__OUT1(s##c,x) __OUT2(s,s1,"") : : "a" (value), "id" (port)); } \__OUT1(s##_p,x) __OUT2(s,s1,"w") : : "a" (value), "d" (port)); SLOW_DOWN_IO; } \__OUT1(s##c_p,x) __OUT2(s,s1,"") : : "a" (value), "id" (port)); SLOW_DOWN_IO; }#define __IN1(s) \extern inline RETURN_TYPE __in##s(unsigned short port) { RETURN_TYPE _v;#define __IN2(s,s1,s2) \__asm__ __volatile__ ("in" #s " %" s2 "1,%" s1 "0"#define __IN(s,s1,i...) \__IN1(s) __IN2(s,s1,"w") : "=a" (_v) : "d" (port) ,##i ); return _v; } \__IN1(s##c) __IN2(s,s1,"") : "=a" (_v) : "id" (port) ,##i ); return _v; } \__IN1(s##_p) __IN2(s,s1,"w") : "=a" (_v) : "d" (port) ,##i ); SLOW_DOWN_IO; return _v; } \__IN1(s##c_p) __IN2(s,s1,"") : "=a" (_v) : "id" (port) ,##i ); SLOW_DOWN_IO; return _v; }#define __OUTS(s) \extern inline void outs##s(unsigned short port, const void * addr, unsigned long count) \{ __asm__ __volatile__ ("cld ; rep ; outs" #s \: "=S" (addr), "=c" (count) : "d" (port),"0" (addr),"1" (count)); }#define RETURN_TYPE unsigned char/* __IN(b,"b","0" (0)) */__IN(b,"")#undef RETURN_TYPE#define RETURN_TYPE unsigned short/* __IN(w,"w","0" (0)) */__IN(w,"")#undef RETURN_TYPE#define RETURN_TYPE unsigned int__IN(l,"")#undef RETURN_TYPE__OUT(b,"b",char)__OUT(w,"w",short)__OUT(l,,int)__OUTS(b)__OUTS(w)__OUTS(l)/* * Note that due to the way __builtin_constant_p() works, you * - can't use it inside a inline function (it will never be true) * - you don't have to worry about side effects within the __builtin.. */#define outb(val,port) \((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 256) ? \ __outbc((val),(port)) : \ __outb((val),(port)))#define inb(port) \((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 256) ? \ __inbc(port) : \ __inb(port))#define outw(val,port) \((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 256) ? \ __outwc((val),(port)) : \ __outw((val),(port)))#define inw(port) \((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 256) ? \ __inwc(port) : \ __inw(port))#define outl(val,port) \((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 256) ? \ __outlc((val),(port)) : \ __outl((val),(port)))#define inl(port) \((__builtin_constant_p((port)) && (port) < 256) ? \ __inlc(port) : \ __inl(port))#endif
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