/**
  ******************************************************************************
  * @file    stm32l1xx_dac.c
  * @author  MCD Application Team
  * @version V1.0.0
  * @date    31-December-2010
  * @brief   This file provides firmware functions to manage the following 
  *          functionalities of the Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC) peripheral: 
  *           - DAC channels configuration: trigger, output buffer, data format
  *           - DMA management      
  *           - Interrupts and flags management
  *
  *  @verbatim
  *    
  *          ===================================================================
  *                             DAC Peripheral features
  *          ===================================================================
  *          The device integrates two 12-bit Digital Analog Converters that can 
  *          be used independently or simultaneously (dual mode):
  *            1- DAC channel1 with DAC_OUT1 (PA4) as output
  *            1- DAC channel2 with DAC_OUT2 (PA5) as output
  *
  *          Digital to Analog conversion can be non-triggered using DAC_Trigger_None
  *          and DAC_OUT1/DAC_OUT2 is available once writing to DHRx register using 
  *          DAC_SetChannel1Data()/DAC_SetChannel2Data.
  *   
  *         Digital to Analog conversion can be triggered by:
  *             1- External event: EXTI Line 9 (any GPIOx_Pin9) using DAC_Trigger_Ext_IT9.
  *                The used pin (GPIOx_Pin9) must be configured in input mode.
  *
  *             2- Timers TRGO: TIM2, TIM4, TIM6, TIM7 and TIM9 
  *                (DAC_Trigger_T2_TRGO, DAC_Trigger_T4_TRGO...)
  *                The timer TRGO event should be selected using TIM_SelectOutputTrigger()
  *
  *             3- Software using DAC_Trigger_Software
  *
  *          Each DAC channel integrates an output buffer that can be used to 
  *          reduce the output impedance, and to drive external loads directly
  *          without having to add an external operational amplifier.
  *          To enable, the output buffer use  
  *              DAC_InitStructure.DAC_OutputBuffer = DAC_OutputBuffer_Enable;
  *          
  *          Refer to the device datasheet for more details about output impedance
  *          value with and without output buffer.
  *
  *          Both DAC channels can be used to generate
  *             1- Noise wave using DAC_WaveGeneration_Noise
  *             2- Triangle wave using DAC_WaveGeneration_Triangle
  *        
  *          Wave generation can be disabled using DAC_WaveGeneration_None
  *
  *          The DAC data format can be:
  *             1- 8-bit right alignment using DAC_Align_8b_R
  *             2- 12-bit left alignment using DAC_Align_12b_L
  *             3- 12-bit right alignment using DAC_Align_12b_R
  *
  *          The analog output voltage on each DAC channel pin is determined
  *          by the following equation: DAC_OUTx = VREF+ * DOR / 4095
  *             with  DOR is the Data Output Register
  *                   VEF+ is the input voltage reference (refer to the device datasheet)
  *          e.g. To set DAC_OUT1 to 0.7V, use
  *            DAC_SetChannel1Data(DAC_Align_12b_R, 868);
  *          Assuming that VREF+ = 3.3, DAC_OUT1 = (3.3 * 868) / 4095 = 0.7V
  *
  *          A DMA1 request can be generated when an external trigger (but not
  *          a software trigger) occurs if DMA1 requests are enabled using
  *          DAC_DMACmd()
  *          DMA1 requests are mapped as following:
  *             1- DAC channel1 is mapped on DMA1 channel3 which must be already 
  *                configured
  *             2- DAC channel2 is mapped on DMA1 channel4 which must be already 
  *                configured
  *
  *          ===================================================================      
  *                              How to use this driver 
  *          ===================================================================          
  *            - DAC APB clock must be enabled to get write access to DAC
  *              registers using
  *              RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_DAC, ENABLE)
  *            - Configure DAC_OUTx (DAC_OUT1: PA4, DAC_OUT2: PA5) in analog mode.
  *            - Configure the DAC channel using DAC_Init()
  *            - Enable the DAC channel using DAC_Cmd()
  * 
  *  @endverbatim
  *    
  ******************************************************************************
  * @attention
  *
  * THE PRESENT FIRMWARE WHICH IS FOR GUIDANCE ONLY AIMS AT PROVIDING CUSTOMERS
  * WITH CODING INFORMATION REGARDING THEIR PRODUCTS IN ORDER FOR THEM TO SAVE
  * TIME. AS A RESULT, STMICROELECTRONICS SHALL NOT BE HELD LIABLE FOR ANY
  * DIRECT, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WITH RESPECT TO ANY CLAIMS ARISING
  * FROM THE CONTENT OF SUCH FIRMWARE AND/OR THE USE MADE BY CUSTOMERS OF THE
  * CODING INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IN CONNECTION WITH THEIR PRODUCTS.
  *
  * <h2><center>&copy; COPYRIGHT 2010 STMicroelectronics</center></h2>
  ******************************************************************************  
  */ 

/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "stm32l1xx_dac.h"
#include "stm32l1xx_rcc.h"

/** @addtogroup STM32L1xx_StdPeriph_Driver
  * @{
  */

/** @defgroup DAC 
  * @brief DAC driver modules
  * @{
  */ 

/* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* CR register Mask */
#define CR_CLEAR_MASK              ((uint32_t)0x00000FFE)

/* DAC Dual Channels SWTRIG masks */
#define DUAL_SWTRIG_SET            ((uint32_t)0x00000003)
#define DUAL_SWTRIG_RESET          ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFC)

/* DHR registers offsets */
#define DHR12R1_OFFSET             ((uint32_t)0x00000008)
#define DHR12R2_OFFSET             ((uint32_t)0x00000014)
#define DHR12RD_OFFSET             ((uint32_t)0x00000020)

/* DOR register offset */
#define DOR_OFFSET                 ((uint32_t)0x0000002C)

/* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
/* Private functions ---------------------------------------------------------*/

/** @defgroup DAC_Private_Functions
  * @{
  */ 

/** @defgroup DAC_Group1 DAC channels configuration
 *  @brief   DAC channels configuration: trigger, output buffer, data format 
 *
@verbatim   
 ===============================================================================
          DAC channels configuration: trigger, output buffer, data format
 ===============================================================================  

@endverbatim
  * @{
  */

/**
  * @brief  Deinitializes the DAC peripheral registers to their default reset values.
  * @param  None
  * @retval None
  */
void DAC_DeInit(void)
{
  /* Enable DAC reset state */
  RCC_APB1PeriphResetCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_DAC, ENABLE);
  /* Release DAC from reset state */
  RCC_APB1PeriphResetCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_DAC, DISABLE);
}

/**
  * @brief  Initializes the DAC peripheral according to the specified 
  *         parameters in the DAC_InitStruct.
  * @param  DAC_Channel: the selected DAC channel. 
  *   This parameter can be one of the following values:
  *     @arg DAC_Channel_1: DAC Channel1 selected
  *     @arg DAC_Channel_2: DAC Channel2 selected
  * @param  DAC_InitStruct: pointer to a DAC_InitTypeDef structure that
  *         contains the configuration information for the specified DAC channel.
  *         DAC_Trigger selects the trigger source: EXTI Line 9, TIM2, TIM4....
  *         DAC_WaveGeneration selects the waveform to be generated: noise, triangle
  *         DAC_LFSRUnmask_TriangleAmplitude 
  *             defines the LFSR when noise waveform is selected by DAC_WaveGeneration
  *             or defines the amplitude of the triangle waveform when it is 
  *             selected by DAC_WaveGeneration
  *         DAC_OutputBuffer enables/disables the output buffer on DAC_OUTx
  * @retval None
  */
void DAC_Init(uint32_t DAC_Channel, DAC_InitTypeDef* DAC_InitStruct)
{
  uint32_t tmpreg1 = 0, tmpreg2 = 0;

  /* Check the DAC parameters */
  assert_param(IS_DAC_TRIGGER(DAC_InitStruct->DAC_Trigger));
  assert_param(IS_DAC_GENERATE_WAVE(DAC_InitStruct->DAC_WaveGeneration));
  assert_param(IS_DAC_LFSR_UNMASK_TRIANGLE_AMPLITUDE(DAC_InitStruct->DAC_LFSRUnmask_TriangleAmplitude));
  assert_param(IS_DAC_OUTPUT_BUFFER_STATE(DAC_InitStruct->DAC_OutputBuffer));

/*---------------------------- DAC CR Configuration --------------------------*/
  /* Get the DAC CR value */
  tmpreg1 = DAC->CR;
  /* Clear BOFFx, TENx, TSELx, WAVEx and MAMPx bits */
  tmpreg1 &= ~(CR_CLEAR_MASK << DAC_Channel);
  /* Configure for the selected DAC channel: buffer output, trigger, wave generation,
     mask/amplitude for wave generation */
  /* Set TSELx and TENx bits according to DAC_Trigger value */
  /* Set WAVEx bits according to DAC_WaveGeneration value */
  /* Set MAMPx bits according to DAC_LFSRUnmask_TriangleAmplitude value */ 
  /* Set BOFFx bit according to DAC_OutputBuffer value */   
  tmpreg2 = (DAC_InitStruct->DAC_Trigger | DAC_InitStruct->DAC_WaveGeneration |
             DAC_InitStruct->DAC_LFSRUnmask_TriangleAmplitude | DAC_InitStruct->DAC_OutputBuffer);
  /* Calculate CR register value depending on DAC_Channel */
  tmpreg1 |= tmpreg2 << DAC_Channel;
  /* Write to DAC CR */
  DAC->CR = tmpreg1;
}

/**
  * @brief  Fills each DAC_InitStruct member with its default value.
  * @param  DAC_InitStruct : pointer to a DAC_InitTypeDef structure which will 
  *         be initialized.
  * @retval None
  */
void DAC_StructInit(DAC_InitTypeDef* DAC_InitStruct)
{
/*--------------- Reset DAC init structure parameters values -----------------*/
  /* Initialize the DAC_Trigger member */
  DAC_InitStruct->DAC_Trigger = DAC_Trigger_None;
  /* Initialize the DAC_WaveGeneration member */
  DAC_InitStruct->DAC_WaveGeneration = DAC_WaveGeneration_None;
  /* Initialize the DAC_LFSRUnmask_TriangleAmplitude member */
  DAC_InitStruct->DAC_LFSRUnmask_TriangleAmplitude = DAC_LFSRUnmask_Bit0;
  /* Initialize the DAC_OutputBuffer member */
  DAC_InitStruct->DAC_OutputBuffer = DAC_OutputBuffer_Enable;
}

/**
  * @brief  Enables or disables the specified DAC channel.
  * @param  DAC_Channel: The selected DAC channel. 
  *   This parameter can be one of the following values:
  *     @arg DAC_Channel_1: DAC Channel1 selected
  *     @arg DAC_Channel_2: DAC Channel2 selected
  * @param  NewState: new state of the DAC channel. 
  *      This parameter can be: ENABLE or DISABLE.
  * @note When the DAC channel is enabled the trigger source can no more
  *       be modified.
  * @retval None
  */
void DAC_Cmd(uint32_t DAC_Channel, FunctionalState NewState)
{
  /* Check the parameters */
  assert_param(IS_DAC_CHANNEL(DAC_Channel));
  assert_param(IS_FUNCTIONAL_STATE(NewState));

  if (NewState != DISABLE)
  {
    /* Enable the selected DAC channel */
    DAC->CR |= (DAC_CR_EN1 << DAC_Channel);
  }
  else
  {
    /* Disable the selected DAC channel */
    DAC->CR &= (~(DAC_CR_EN1 << DAC_Channel));
  }
}

/**
  * @brief  Enables or disables the selected DAC channel software trigger.
  * @param  DAC_Channel: the selected DAC channel. 
  *   This parameter can be one of the following values:
  *     @arg DAC_Channel_1: DAC Channel1 selected
  *     @arg DAC_Channel_2: DAC Channel2 selected
  * @param  NewState: new state of the selected DAC channel software trigger.
  *   This parameter can be: ENABLE or DISABLE.
  * @retval None
  */
void DAC_SoftwareTriggerCmd(uint32_t DAC_Channel, FunctionalState NewState)
{
  /* Check the parameters */
  assert_param(IS_DAC_CHANNEL(DAC_Channel));
  assert_param(IS_FUNCTIONAL_STATE(NewState));

  if (NewState != DISABLE)
  {
    /* Enable software trigger for the selected DAC channel */
    DAC->SWTRIGR |= (uint32_t)DAC_SWTRIGR_SWTRIG1 << (DAC_Channel >> 4);
  }
  else
  {
    /* Disable software trigger for the selected DAC channel */
    DAC->SWTRIGR &= ~((uint32_t)DAC_SWTRIGR_SWTRIG1 << (DAC_Channel >> 4));
  }
}

/**
  * @brief  Enables or disables simultaneously the two DAC channels software
  *         triggers.
  * @param  NewState: new state of the DAC channels software triggers.
  *   This parameter can be: ENABLE or DISABLE.
  * @retval None
  */
void DAC_DualSoftwareTriggerCmd(FunctionalState NewState)
{
  /* Check the parameters */
  assert_param(IS_FUNCTIONAL_STATE(NewState));

  if (NewState != DISABLE)
  {
    /* Enable software trigger for both DAC channels */
    DAC->SWTRIGR |= DUAL_SWTRIG_SET;
  }
  else
  {
    /* Disable software trigger for both DAC channels */
    DAC->SWTRIGR &= DUAL_SWTRIG_RESET;
  }
}

/**
  * @brief  Enables or disables the selected DAC channel wave generation.
  * @param  DAC_Channel: the selected DAC channel. 
  *   This parameter can be one of the following values:
  *     @arg DAC_Channel_1: DAC Channel1 selected
  *     @arg DAC_Channel_2: DAC Channel2 selected
  * @param  DAC_Wave: Specifies the wave type to enable or disable.
  *   This parameter can be one of the following values:
  *     @arg DAC_Wave_Noise: noise wave generation
  *     @arg DAC_Wave_Triangle: triangle wave generation
  * @param  NewState: new state of the selected DAC channel wave generation.
  *   This parameter can be: ENABLE or DISABLE.
  * @note   
  * @retval None
  */
void DAC_WaveGenerationCmd(uint32_t DAC_Channel, uint32_t DAC_Wave, FunctionalState NewState)
{
  /* Check the parameters */
  assert_param(IS_DAC_CHANNEL(DAC_Channel));
  assert_param(IS_DAC_WAVE(DAC_Wave)); 
  assert_param(IS_FUNCTIONAL_STATE(NewState));

  if (NewState != DISABLE)
  {
    /* Enable the selected wave generation for the selected DAC channel */
    DAC->CR |= DAC_Wave << DAC_Channel;
  }
  else
  {
    /* Disable the selected wave generation for the selected DAC channel */
    DAC->CR &= ~(DAC_Wave << DAC_Channel);
  }
}

/**