/*
 * jcmarker.c
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1991-1998, Thomas G. Lane.
 * This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software.
 * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file.
 *
 * This file contains routines to write JPEG datastream markers.
 */

#define JPEG_INTERNALS
#include "jinclude.h"
#include "jpeglib.h"


typedef enum {			/* JPEG marker codes */
  M_SOF0  = 0xc0,
  M_SOF1  = 0xc1,
  M_SOF2  = 0xc2,
  M_SOF3  = 0xc3,
  
  M_SOF5  = 0xc5,
  M_SOF6  = 0xc6,
  M_SOF7  = 0xc7,
  
  M_JPG   = 0xc8,
  M_SOF9  = 0xc9,
  M_SOF10 = 0xca,
  M_SOF11 = 0xcb,
  
  M_SOF13 = 0xcd,
  M_SOF14 = 0xce,
  M_SOF15 = 0xcf,
  
  M_DHT   = 0xc4,
  
  M_DAC   = 0xcc,
  
  M_RST0  = 0xd0,
  M_RST1  = 0xd1,
  M_RST2  = 0xd2,
  M_RST3  = 0xd3,
  M_RST4  = 0xd4,
  M_RST5  = 0xd5,
  M_RST6  = 0xd6,
  M_RST7  = 0xd7,
  
  M_SOI   = 0xd8,
  M_EOI   = 0xd9,
  M_SOS   = 0xda,
  M_DQT   = 0xdb,
  M_DNL   = 0xdc,
  M_DRI   = 0xdd,
  M_DHP   = 0xde,
  M_EXP   = 0xdf,
  
  M_APP0  = 0xe0,
  M_APP1  = 0xe1,
  M_APP2  = 0xe2,
  M_APP3  = 0xe3,
  M_APP4  = 0xe4,
  M_APP5  = 0xe5,
  M_APP6  = 0xe6,
  M_APP7  = 0xe7,
  M_APP8  = 0xe8,
  M_APP9  = 0xe9,
  M_APP10 = 0xea,
  M_APP11 = 0xeb,
  M_APP12 = 0xec,
  M_APP13 = 0xed,
  M_APP14 = 0xee,
  M_APP15 = 0xef,
  
  M_JPG0  = 0xf0,
  M_JPG13 = 0xfd,
  M_COM   = 0xfe,
  
  M_TEM   = 0x01,
  
  M_ERROR = 0x100
} JPEG_MARKER;


/* Private state */

typedef struct {
  struct jpeg_marker_writer pub; /* public fields */

  unsigned int last_restart_interval; /* last DRI value emitted; 0 after SOI */
} my_marker_writer;

typedef my_marker_writer * my_marker_ptr;


/*
 * Basic output routines.
 *
 * Note that we do not support suspension while writing a marker.
 * Therefore, an application using suspension must ensure that there is
 * enough buffer space for the initial markers (typ. 600-700 bytes) before
 * calling jpeg_start_compress, and enough space to write the trailing EOI
 * (a few bytes) before calling jpeg_finish_compress.  Multipass compression
 * modes are not supported at all with suspension, so those two are the only
 * points where markers will be written.
 */

LOCAL(void)
emit_byte (j_compress_ptr cinfo, int val)
/* Emit a byte */
{
  struct jpeg_destination_mgr * dest = cinfo->dest;

  *(dest->next_output_byte)++ = (JOCTET) val;
  if (--dest->free_in_buffer == 0) {
    if (! (*dest->empty_output_buffer) (cinfo))
      ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_CANT_SUSPEND);
  }
}


LOCAL(void)
emit_marker (j_compress_ptr cinfo, JPEG_MARKER mark)
/* Emit a marker code */
{
  emit_byte(cinfo, 0xFF);
  emit_byte(cinfo, (int) mark);
}


LOCAL(void)
emit_2bytes (j_compress_ptr cinfo, int value)
/* Emit a 2-byte integer; these are always MSB first in JPEG files */
{
  emit_byte(cinfo, (value >> 8) & 0xFF);
  emit_byte(cinfo, value & 0xFF);
}


/*
 * Routines to write specific marker types.
 */

LOCAL(int)
emit_dqt (j_compress_ptr cinfo, int index)
/* Emit a DQT marker */
/* Returns the precision used (0 = 8bits, 1 = 16bits) for baseline checking */
{
  JQUANT_TBL * qtbl = cinfo->quant_tbl_ptrs[index];
  int prec;
  int i;

  if (qtbl == NULL)
    ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_NO_QUANT_TABLE, index);

  prec = 0;
  for (i = 0; i < DCTSIZE2; i++) {
    if (qtbl->quantval[i] > 255)
      prec = 1;
  }

  if (! qtbl->sent_table) {
    emit_marker(cinfo, M_DQT);

    emit_2bytes(cinfo, prec ? DCTSIZE2*2 + 1 + 2 : DCTSIZE2 + 1 + 2);

    emit_byte(cinfo, index + (prec<<4));

    for (i = 0; i < DCTSIZE2; i++) {
      /* The table entries must be emitted in zigzag order. */
      unsigned int qval = qtbl->quantval[jpeg_natural_order[i]];
      if (prec)
	emit_byte(cinfo, (int) (qval >> 8));
      emit_byte(cinfo, (int) (qval & 0xFF));
    }

    qtbl->sent_table = TRUE;
  }

  return prec;
}


LOCAL(void)
emit_dht (j_compress_ptr cinfo, int index, boolean is_ac)
/* Emit a DHT marker */
{
  JHUFF_TBL * htbl;
  int length, i;
  
  if (is_ac) {
    htbl = cinfo->ac_huff_tbl_ptrs[index];
    index += 0x10;		/* output index has AC bit set */
  } else {
    htbl = cinfo->dc_huff_tbl_ptrs[index];
  }

  if (htbl == NULL)
    ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_NO_HUFF_TABLE, index);
  
  if (! htbl->sent_table) {
    emit_marker(cinfo, M_DHT);
    
    length = 0;
    for (i = 1; i <= 16; i++)
      length += htbl->bits[i];
    
    emit_2bytes(cinfo, length + 2 + 1 + 16);
    emit_byte(cinfo, index);
    
    for (i = 1; i <= 16; i++)
      emit_byte(cinfo, htbl->bits[i]);
    
    for (i = 0; i < length; i++)
      emit_byte(cinfo, htbl->huffval[i]);
    
    htbl->sent_table = TRUE;
  }
}


LOCAL(void)
emit_dac (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
/* Emit a DAC marker */
/* Since the useful info is so small, we want to emit all the tables in */
/* one DAC marker.  Therefore this routine does its own scan of the table. */
{
#ifdef C_ARITH_CODING_SUPPORTED
  char dc_in_use[NUM_ARITH_TBLS];
  char ac_in_use[NUM_ARITH_TBLS];
  int length, i;
  jpeg_component_info *compptr;
  
  for (i = 0; i < NUM_ARITH_TBLS; i++)
    dc_in_use[i] = ac_in_use[i] = 0;
  
  for (i = 0; i < cinfo->comps_in_scan; i++) {
    compptr = cinfo->cur_comp_info[i];
    dc_in_use[compptr->dc_tbl_no] = 1;
    ac_in_use[compptr->ac_tbl_no] = 1;
  }
  
  length = 0;
  for (i = 0; i < NUM_ARITH_TBLS; i++)
    length += dc_in_use[i] + ac_in_use[i];
  
  emit_marker(cinfo, M_DAC);
  
  emit_2bytes(cinfo, length*2 + 2);
  
  for (i = 0; i < NUM_ARITH_TBLS; i++) {
    if (dc_in_use[i]) {
      emit_byte(cinfo, i);
      emit_byte(cinfo, cinfo->arith_dc_L[i] + (cinfo->arith_dc_U[i]<<4));
    }
    if (ac_in_use[i]) {
      emit_byte(cinfo, i + 0x10);
      emit_byte(cinfo, cinfo->arith_ac_K[i]);
    }
  }
#endif /* C_ARITH_CODING_SUPPORTED */
}


LOCAL(void)
emit_dri (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
/* Emit a DRI marker */
{
  emit_marker(cinfo, M_DRI);
  
  emit_2bytes(cinfo, 4);	/* fixed length */

  emit_2bytes(cinfo, (int) cinfo->restart_interval);
}


LOCAL(void)
emit_sof (j_compress_ptr cinfo, JPEG_MARKER code)
/* Emit a SOF marker */
{
  int ci;
  jpeg_component_info *compptr;
  
  emit_marker(cinfo, code);
  
  emit_2bytes(cinfo, 3 * cinfo->num_components + 2 + 5 + 1); /* length */

  /* Make sure image isn't bigger than SOF field can handle */
  if ((long) cinfo->image_height > 65535L ||
      (long) cinfo->image_width > 65535L)
    ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_IMAGE_TOO_BIG, (unsigned int) 65535);

  emit_byte(cinfo, cinfo->data_precision);
  emit_2bytes(cinfo, (int) cinfo->image_height);
  emit_2bytes(cinfo, (int) cinfo->image_width);

  emit_byte(cinfo, cinfo->num_components);

  for (ci = 0, compptr = cinfo->comp_info; ci < cinfo->num_components;
       ci++, compptr++) {
    emit_byte(cinfo, compptr->component_id);
    emit_byte(cinfo, (compptr->h_samp_factor << 4) + compptr->v_samp_factor);
    emit_byte(cinfo, compptr->quant_tbl_no);
  }
}


LOCAL(void)
emit_sos (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
/* Emit a SOS marker */
{
  int i, td, ta;
  jpeg_component_info *compptr;
  
  emit_marker(cinfo, M_SOS);
  
  emit_2bytes(cinfo, 2 * cinfo->comps_in_scan + 2 + 1 + 3); /* length */
  
  emit_byte(cinfo, cinfo->comps_in_scan);
  
  for (i = 0; i < cinfo->comps_in_scan; i++) {
    compptr = cinfo->cur_comp_info[i];
    emit_byte(cinfo, compptr->component_id);
    td = compptr->dc_tbl_no;
    ta = compptr->ac_tbl_no;
    if (cinfo->progressive_mode) {
      /* Progressive mode: only DC or only AC tables are used in one scan;
       * furthermore, Huffman coding of DC refinement uses no table at all.
       * We emit 0 for unused field(s); this is recommended by the P&M text
       * but does not seem to be specified in the standard.
       */
      if (cinfo->Ss == 0) {
	ta = 0;			/* DC scan */
	if (cinfo->Ah != 0 && !cinfo->arith_code)