?? md5.java
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/************************************************
MD5 算法的Java Bean
@author:Topcat Tuppin
Last Modified:10,Mar,2001
*************************************************/
package beartool;
import java.lang.reflect.*;
/*************************************************
md5 類實現了RSA Data Security, Inc.在提交給IETF
的RFC1321中的MD5 message-digest 算法。
*************************************************/
public class MD5 {
/* 下面這些S11-S44實際上是一個4*4的矩陣,在原始的C實現中是用#define 實現的,
這里把它們實現成為static final是表示了只讀,切能在同一個進程空間內的多個
Instance間共享*/
static final int S11 = 7;
static final int S12 = 12;
static final int S13 = 17;
static final int S14 = 22;
static final int S21 = 5;
static final int S22 = 9;
static final int S23 = 14;
static final int S24 = 20;
static final int S31 = 4;
static final int S32 = 11;
static final int S33 = 16;
static final int S34 = 23;
static final int S41 = 6;
static final int S42 = 10;
static final int S43 = 15;
static final int S44 = 21;
static final byte[] PADDING = { -128, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
/* 下面的三個成員是MD5計算過程中用到的3個核心數據,在原始的C實現中
被定義到MD5_CTX結構中
*/
private long[] state = new long[4]; // state (ABCD)
private long[] count = new long[2]; // number of bits, modulo 2^64 (lsb first)
private byte[] buffer = new byte[64]; // input buffer
/* digestHexStr是MD5的唯一一個公共成員,是最新一次計算結果的
16進制ASCII表示.
*/
public String digestHexStr;
/* digest,是最新一次計算結果的2進制內部表示,表示128bit的MD5值.
*/
private byte[] digest = new byte[16];
/*
getMD5ofStr是類MD5最主要的公共方法,入口參數是你想要進行MD5變換的字符串
返回的是變換完的結果,這個結果是從公共成員digestHexStr取得的.
*/
public String getMD5ofStr(String inbuf) {
md5Init();
md5Update(inbuf.getBytes(), inbuf.length());
md5Final();
digestHexStr = "";
for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
digestHexStr += byteHEX(digest[i]);
}
return digestHexStr;
}
// 這是MD5這個類的標準構造函數,JavaBean要求有一個public的并且沒有參數的構造函數
public MD5() {
md5Init();
return;
}
/* md5Init是一個初始化函數,初始化核心變量,裝入標準的幻數 */
private void md5Init() {
count[0] = 0L;
count[1] = 0L;
///* Load magic initialization constants.
state[0] = 0x67452301L;
state[1] = 0xefcdab89L;
state[2] = 0x98badcfeL;
state[3] = 0x10325476L;
return;
}
/* F, G, H ,I 是4個基本的MD5函數,在原始的MD5的C實現中,由于它們是
簡單的位運算,可能出于效率的考慮把它們實現成了宏,在java中,我們把它們
實現成了private方法,名字保持了原來C中的。 */
private long F(long x, long y, long z) {
return (x & y) | ((~x) & z);
}
private long G(long x, long y, long z) {
return (x & z) | (y & (~z));
}
private long H(long x, long y, long z) {
return x ^ y ^ z;
}
private long I(long x, long y, long z) {
return y ^ (x | (~z));
}
/*
FF,GG,HH和II將調用F,G,H,I進行近一步變換
FF, GG, HH, and II transformations for rounds 1, 2, 3, and 4.
Rotation is separate from addition to prevent recomputation.
*/
private long FF(long a, long b, long c, long d, long x, long s,
long ac) {
a += F (b, c, d) + x + ac;
a = ((int) a << s) | ((int) a >>> (32 - s));
a += b;
return a;
}
private long GG(long a, long b, long c, long d, long x, long s,
long ac) {
a += G (b, c, d) + x + ac;
a = ((int) a << s) | ((int) a >>> (32 - s));
a += b;
return a;
}
private long HH(long a, long b, long c, long d, long x, long s,
long ac) {
a += H (b, c, d) + x + ac;
a = ((int) a << s) | ((int) a >>> (32 - s));
a += b;
return a;
}
private long II(long a, long b, long c, long d, long x, long s,
long ac) {
a += I (b, c, d) + x + ac;
a = ((int) a << s) | ((int) a >>> (32 - s));
a += b;
return a;
}
/*
md5Update是MD5的主計算過程,inbuf是要變換的字節串,inputlen是長度,這個
函數由getMD5ofStr調用,調用之前需要調用md5init,因此把它設計成private的
*/
private void md5Update(byte[] inbuf, int inputLen) {
int i, index, partLen;
byte[] block = new byte[64];
index = (int)(count[0] >>> 3) & 0x3F;
// /* Update number of bits */
if ((count[0] += (inputLen << 3)) < (inputLen << 3))
count[1]++;
count[1] += (inputLen >>> 29);
partLen = 64 - index;
// Transform as many times as possible.
if (inputLen >= partLen) {
md5Memcpy(buffer, inbuf, index, 0, partLen);
md5Transform(buffer);
for (i = partLen; i + 63 < inputLen; i += 64) {
md5Memcpy(block, inbuf, 0, i, 64);
md5Transform (block);
}
index = 0;
} else
i = 0;
///* Buffer remaining input */
md5Memcpy(buffer, inbuf, index, i, inputLen - i);
}
/*
md5Final整理和填寫輸出結果
*/
private void md5Final () {
byte[] bits = new byte[8];
int index, padLen;
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