?? getopt.c
字號(hào):
n = __asprintf (&buf, _("%s: unrecognized option `%c%s'\n"), argv[0], argv[optind][0], nextchar);#else fprintf (stderr, _("%s: unrecognized option `%c%s'\n"), argv[0], argv[optind][0], nextchar);#endif }#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO if (n >= 0) { if (_IO_fwide (stderr, 0) > 0) __fwprintf (stderr, L"%s", buf); else fputs (buf, stderr); free (buf); }#endif } nextchar = (char *) ""; optind++; optopt = 0; return '?'; } } /* Look at and handle the next short option-character. */ { char c = *nextchar++; char *temp = my_index (optstring, c); /* Increment `optind' when we start to process its last character. */ if (*nextchar == '\0') ++optind; if (temp == NULL || c == ':') { if (print_errors) {#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO char *buf; int n;#endif if (posixly_correct) { /* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message. */#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO n = __asprintf (&buf, _("%s: illegal option -- %c\n"), argv[0], c);#else fprintf (stderr, _("%s: illegal option -- %c\n"), argv[0], c);#endif } else {#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO n = __asprintf (&buf, _("%s: invalid option -- %c\n"), argv[0], c);#else fprintf (stderr, _("%s: invalid option -- %c\n"), argv[0], c);#endif }#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO if (n >= 0) { if (_IO_fwide (stderr, 0) > 0) __fwprintf (stderr, L"%s", buf); else fputs (buf, stderr); free (buf); }#endif } optopt = c; return '?'; } /* Convenience. Treat POSIX -W foo same as long option --foo */ if (temp[0] == 'W' && temp[1] == ';') { char *nameend; const struct option *p; const struct option *pfound = NULL; int exact = 0; int ambig = 0; int indfound = 0; int option_index; /* This is an option that requires an argument. */ if (*nextchar != '\0') { optarg = nextchar; /* If we end this ARGV-element by taking the rest as an arg, we must advance to the next element now. */ optind++; } else if (optind == argc) { if (print_errors) { /* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message. */#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO char *buf; if (__asprintf (&buf, _("%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"), argv[0], c) >= 0) { if (_IO_fwide (stderr, 0) > 0) __fwprintf (stderr, L"%s", buf); else fputs (buf, stderr); free (buf); }#else fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"), argv[0], c);#endif } optopt = c; if (optstring[0] == ':') c = ':'; else c = '?'; return c; } else /* We already incremented `optind' once; increment it again when taking next ARGV-elt as argument. */ optarg = argv[optind++]; /* optarg is now the argument, see if it's in the table of longopts. */ for (nextchar = nameend = optarg; *nameend && *nameend != '='; nameend++) /* Do nothing. */ ; /* Test all long options for either exact match or abbreviated matches. */ for (p = longopts, option_index = 0; p->name; p++, option_index++) if (!strncmp (p->name, nextchar, nameend - nextchar)) { if ((unsigned int) (nameend - nextchar) == strlen (p->name)) { /* Exact match found. */ pfound = p; indfound = option_index; exact = 1; break; } else if (pfound == NULL) { /* First nonexact match found. */ pfound = p; indfound = option_index; } else /* Second or later nonexact match found. */ ambig = 1; } if (ambig && !exact) { if (print_errors) {#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO char *buf; if (__asprintf (&buf, _("%s: option `-W %s' is ambiguous\n"), argv[0], argv[optind]) >= 0) { if (_IO_fwide (stderr, 0) > 0) __fwprintf (stderr, L"%s", buf); else fputs (buf, stderr); free (buf); }#else fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option `-W %s' is ambiguous\n"), argv[0], argv[optind]);#endif } nextchar += strlen (nextchar); optind++; return '?'; } if (pfound != NULL) { option_index = indfound; if (*nameend) { /* Don't test has_arg with >, because some C compilers don't allow it to be used on enums. */ if (pfound->has_arg) optarg = nameend + 1; else { if (print_errors) {#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO char *buf; if (__asprintf (&buf, _("\%s: option `-W %s' doesn't allow an argument\n"), argv[0], pfound->name) >= 0) { if (_IO_fwide (stderr, 0) > 0) __fwprintf (stderr, L"%s", buf); else fputs (buf, stderr); free (buf); }#else fprintf (stderr, _("\%s: option `-W %s' doesn't allow an argument\n"), argv[0], pfound->name);#endif } nextchar += strlen (nextchar); return '?'; } } else if (pfound->has_arg == 1) { if (optind < argc) optarg = argv[optind++]; else { if (print_errors) {#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO char *buf; if (__asprintf (&buf, _("\%s: option `%s' requires an argument\n"), argv[0], argv[optind - 1]) >= 0) { if (_IO_fwide (stderr, 0) > 0) __fwprintf (stderr, L"%s", buf); else fputs (buf, stderr); free (buf); }#else fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option `%s' requires an argument\n"), argv[0], argv[optind - 1]);#endif } nextchar += strlen (nextchar); return optstring[0] == ':' ? ':' : '?'; } } nextchar += strlen (nextchar); if (longind != NULL) *longind = option_index; if (pfound->flag) { *(pfound->flag) = pfound->val; return 0; } return pfound->val; } nextchar = NULL; return 'W'; /* Let the application handle it. */ } if (temp[1] == ':') { if (temp[2] == ':') { /* This is an option that accepts an argument optionally. */ if (*nextchar != '\0') { optarg = nextchar; optind++; } else optarg = NULL; nextchar = NULL; } else { /* This is an option that requires an argument. */ if (*nextchar != '\0') { optarg = nextchar; /* If we end this ARGV-element by taking the rest as an arg, we must advance to the next element now. */ optind++; } else if (optind == argc) { if (print_errors) { /* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message. */#if defined _LIBC && defined USE_IN_LIBIO char *buf; if (__asprintf (&buf, _("\%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"), argv[0], c) >= 0) { if (_IO_fwide (stderr, 0) > 0) __fwprintf (stderr, L"%s", buf); else fputs (buf, stderr); free (buf); }#else fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"), argv[0], c);#endif } optopt = c; if (optstring[0] == ':') c = ':'; else c = '?'; } else /* We already incremented `optind' once; increment it again when taking next ARGV-elt as argument. */ optarg = argv[optind++]; nextchar = NULL; } } return c; }}intgetopt (argc, argv, optstring) int argc; char *const *argv; const char *optstring;{ return _getopt_internal (argc, argv, optstring, (const struct option *) 0, (int *) 0, 0);}#endif /* Not ELIDE_CODE. */#ifdef TEST/* Compile with -DTEST to make an executable for use in testing the above definition of `getopt'. */intmain (argc, argv) int argc; char **argv;{ int c; int digit_optind = 0; while (1) { int this_option_optind = optind ? optind : 1; c = getopt (argc, argv, "abc:d:0123456789"); if (c == -1) break; switch (c) { case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': if (digit_optind != 0 && digit_optind != this_option_optind) printf ("digits occur in two different argv-elements.\n"); digit_optind = this_option_optind; printf ("option %c\n", c); break; case 'a': printf ("option a\n"); break; case 'b': printf ("option b\n"); break; case 'c': printf ("option c with value `%s'\n", optarg); break; case '?': break; default: printf ("?? getopt returned character code 0%o ??\n", c); } } if (optind < argc) { printf ("non-option ARGV-elements: "); while (optind < argc) printf ("%s ", argv[optind++]); printf ("\n"); } exit (0);}#endif /* TEST */
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