?? atan.c
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/* floating-point arctangent atan returns the value of the arctangent of its argument in the range [-pi/2,pi/2]. atan2 returns the arctangent of arg1/arg2 in the range [-pi,pi]. there are no error returns. coefficients are #5077 from Hart & Cheney. (19.56D)*/double static sq2p1 =2.414213562373095048802e0;static double sq2m1 = .414213562373095048802e0;static double pio2 =1.570796326794896619231e0;static double pio4 = .785398163397448309615e0;static double p4 = .161536412982230228262e2;static double p3 = .26842548195503973794141e3;static double p2 = .11530293515404850115428136e4;static double p1 = .178040631643319697105464587e4;static double p0 = .89678597403663861959987488e3;static double q4 = .5895697050844462222791e2;static double q3 = .536265374031215315104235e3;static double q2 = .16667838148816337184521798e4;static double q1 = .207933497444540981287275926e4;static double q0 = .89678597403663861962481162e3;/* atan makes its argument positive and calls the inner routine satan.*/doubleatan(arg)double arg;{ double satan(); if(arg>0) return(satan(arg)); else return(-satan(-arg));}/* atan2 discovers what quadrant the angle is in and calls atan.*/doubleatan2(arg1,arg2)double arg1,arg2;{ double satan(); if((arg1+arg2)==arg1) if(arg1 >= 0.) return(pio2); else return(-pio2); else if(arg2 <0.) if(arg1 >= 0.) return(pio2+pio2 - satan(-arg1/arg2)); else return(-pio2-pio2 + satan(arg1/arg2)); else if(arg1>0) return(satan(arg1/arg2)); else return(-satan(-arg1/arg2));}/* satan reduces its argument (known to be positive) to the range [0,0.414...] and calls xatan.*/static doublesatan(arg)double arg;{ double xatan(); if(arg < sq2m1) return(xatan(arg)); else if(arg > sq2p1) return(pio2 - xatan(1.0/arg)); else return(pio4 + xatan((arg-1.0)/(arg+1.0)));}/* xatan evaluates a series valid in the range [-0.414...,+0.414...].*/static doublexatan(arg)double arg;{ double argsq; double value; argsq = arg*arg; value = ((((p4*argsq + p3)*argsq + p2)*argsq + p1)*argsq + p0); value = value/(((((argsq + q4)*argsq + q3)*argsq + q2)*argsq + q1)*argsq + q0); return(value*arg);}
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