/* *  linux/kernel/system_call.s * *  (C) 1991  Linus Torvalds *//* *  system_call.s  contains the system-call low-level handling routines. * This also contains the timer-interrupt handler, as some of the code is * the same. The hd- and flopppy-interrupts are also here. * * NOTE: This code handles signal-recognition, which happens every time * after a timer-interrupt and after each system call. Ordinary interrupts * don't handle signal-recognition, as that would clutter them up totally * unnecessarily. * * Stack layout in 'ret_from_system_call': * *	 0(%esp) - %eax *	 4(%esp) - %ebx *	 8(%esp) - %ecx *	 C(%esp) - %edx *	10(%esp) - %fs *	14(%esp) - %es *	18(%esp) - %ds *	1C(%esp) - %eip *	20(%esp) - %cs *	24(%esp) - %eflags *	28(%esp) - %oldesp *	2C(%esp) - %oldss */SIG_CHLD	= 17EAX		= 0x00EBX		= 0x04ECX		= 0x08EDX		= 0x0CFS		= 0x10ES		= 0x14DS		= 0x18EIP		= 0x1CCS		= 0x20EFLAGS		= 0x24OLDESP		= 0x28OLDSS		= 0x2Cstate	= 0		# these are offsets into the task-struct.counter	= 4priority = 8signal	= 12sigaction = 16		# MUST be 16 (=len of sigaction)blocked = (33*16)# offsets within sigactionsa_handler = 0sa_mask = 4sa_flags = 8sa_restorer = 12nr_system_calls = 72/* * Ok, I get parallel printer interrupts while using the floppy for some * strange reason. Urgel. Now I just ignore them. */.globl _system_call,_sys_fork,_timer_interrupt,_sys_execve.globl _hd_interrupt,_floppy_interrupt,_parallel_interrupt.globl _device_not_available, _coprocessor_error.align 2bad_sys_call:	movl $-1,%eax	iret.align 2reschedule:	pushl $ret_from_sys_call	jmp _schedule.align 2_system_call:	cmpl $nr_system_calls-1,%eax	ja bad_sys_call	push %ds	push %es	push %fs	pushl %edx	pushl %ecx		# push %ebx,%ecx,%edx as parameters	pushl %ebx		# to the system call	movl $0x10,%edx		# set up ds,es to kernel space	mov %dx,%ds	mov %dx,%es	movl $0x17,%edx		# fs points to local data space	mov %dx,%fs	call _sys_call_table(,%eax,4)	pushl %eax	movl _current,%eax	cmpl $0,state(%eax)		# state	jne reschedule	cmpl $0,counter(%eax)		# counter	je rescheduleret_from_sys_call:	movl _current,%eax		# task[0] cannot have signals	cmpl _task,%eax	je 3f	cmpw $0x0f,CS(%esp)		# was old code segment supervisor ?	jne 3f	cmpw $0x17,OLDSS(%esp)		# was stack segment = 0x17 ?	jne 3f	movl signal(%eax),%ebx	movl blocked(%eax),%ecx	notl %ecx	andl %ebx,%ecx	bsfl %ecx,%ecx	je 3f	btrl %ecx,%ebx	movl %ebx,signal(%eax)	incl %ecx	pushl %ecx	call _do_signal	popl %eax3:	popl %eax	popl %ebx	popl %ecx	popl %edx	pop %fs	pop %es	pop %ds	iret.align 2_coprocessor_error:	push %ds	push %es	push %fs	pushl %edx	pushl %ecx	pushl %ebx	pushl %eax	movl $0x10,%eax	mov %ax,%ds	mov %ax,%es	movl $0x17,%eax	mov %ax,%fs	pushl $ret_from_sys_call	jmp _math_error.align 2_device_not_available:	push %ds	push %es	push %fs	pushl %edx	pushl %ecx	pushl %ebx	pushl %eax	movl $0x10,%eax	mov %ax,%ds	mov %ax,%es	movl $0x17,%eax	mov %ax,%fs	pushl $ret_from_sys_call	clts				# clear TS so that we can use math	movl %cr0,%eax	testl $0x4,%eax			# EM (math emulation bit)	je _math_state_restore	pushl %ebp	pushl %esi	pushl %edi	call _math_emulate	popl %edi	popl %esi	popl %ebp	ret.align 2_timer_interrupt:	push %ds		# save ds,es and put kernel data space	push %es		# into them. %fs is used by _system_call	push %fs	pushl %edx		# we save %eax,%ecx,%edx as gcc doesn't	pushl %ecx		# save those across function calls. %ebx	pushl %ebx		# is saved as we use that in ret_sys_call	pushl %eax	movl $0x10,%eax	mov %ax,%ds	mov %ax,%es	movl $0x17,%eax	mov %ax,%fs	incl _jiffies	movb $0x20,%al		# EOI to interrupt controller #1	outb %al,$0x20	movl CS(%esp),%eax	andl $3,%eax		# %eax is CPL (0 or 3, 0=supervisor)	pushl %eax	call _do_timer		# 'do_timer(long CPL)' does everything from	addl $4,%esp		# task switching to accounting ...	jmp ret_from_sys_call.align 2_sys_execve:	lea EIP(%esp),%eax	pushl %eax	call _do_execve	addl $4,%esp	ret.align 2_sys_fork:	call _find_empty_process	testl %eax,%eax	js 1f	push %gs	pushl %esi	pushl %edi	pushl %ebp	pushl %eax	call _copy_process	addl $20,%esp1:	ret_hd_interrupt:	pushl %eax	pushl %ecx	pushl %edx	push %ds	push %es	push %fs	movl $0x10,%eax	mov %ax,%ds	mov %ax,%es	movl $0x17,%eax	mov %ax,%fs	movb $0x20,%al	outb %al,$0xA0		# EOI to interrupt controller #1	jmp 1f			# give port chance to breathe1:	jmp 1f1:	xorl %edx,%edx	xchgl _do_hd,%edx	testl %edx,%edx	jne 1f	movl $_unexpected_hd_interrupt,%edx1:	outb %al,$0x20	call *%edx		# "interesting" way of handling intr.	pop %fs	pop %es	pop %ds	popl %edx	popl %ecx	popl %eax	iret_floppy_interrupt:	pushl %eax	pushl %ecx	pushl %edx	push %ds	push %es	push %fs	movl $0x10,%eax	mov %ax,%ds	mov %ax,%es	movl $0x17,%eax	mov %ax,%fs	movb $0x20,%al	outb %al,$0x20		# EOI to interrupt controller #1	xorl %eax,%eax	xchgl _do_floppy,%eax	testl %eax,%eax	jne 1f	movl $_unexpected_floppy_interrupt,%eax1:	call *%eax		# "interesting" way of handling intr.	pop %fs	pop %es	pop %ds	popl %edx	popl %ecx	popl %eax	iret_parallel_interrupt:	pushl %eax	movb $0x20,%al	outb %al,$0x20	popl %eax	iret