?? viterbi_turbo.c
字號(hào):
/*****************************************************************************//* FIle Name : viterbi_turb2.c *//* Description : WiMax FEC Viterbi Decoder for Block Turbo Code *//* author : miffie *//* Date : sep/26/05 *//* Copyright (c) 2005 miffie All rights reserved. *//*****************************************************************************///One line correction in turbo decoder will be done through 2 pipeline stages//#1 Error estimation in normal order // write into Soft memory// write into path memory//#2 trace back with SoftOutput// read from both Soft memory & pathmemory// write back to Soft memorystruct binaryset viterbi_turbo (char type, struct binaryset datain ) {int ii , jj , kk ;char nn , pp ;short tmp0, tmp1, tmp2 ;struct binaryset bset ;short brmetric[4] ;short metric0[64], metric1[64] ;short minimum_metric ;short won_metric ;char previous_state[128][4] ;char branch[64] ;char won[128] ;char pathmem[128][64] ; short MAX_METRIC = 0x7f ;char SISO_SHIFT = 3 ;char BRANCH_OFFSET = 4 ;char parity ; //Main //initialize PRINTF( "viterbi_turbo.c size=%x \n", datain.size ) ; nn = (type==1) ? 0xf : (type==2) ? 0x1f : 0x3f ; pp = (type==1) ? 0x5 : //lfsr+parity length (type==2) ? 0x6 : 0x7 ; for(ii=0;ii<=nn;ii++) { //init tmp0 = lfsr( type, 0 , ii ) & nn ; tmp1 = lfsr( type, 1 , ii ) & nn ; previous_state[ tmp0 ][0] = ii ; previous_state[ tmp1 ][1] = ii ; } //init for(ii=0;ii<=nn;ii++) printf("pstate(%x %x) %x\n", ii, 0, previous_state[ii][0] ) ; for(ii=0;ii<=nn;ii++) printf("pstate(%x %x) %x\n", ii, 1, previous_state[ii][1] ) ;////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////#1 Error estimation in normal order////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// if (type<4) { //error/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //initialize for(ii=0;ii<=nn;ii++) metric0[ii] = MAX_METRIC ; metric0[0] = 0 ; for(ii=0;ii<datain.size-1;ii++) { //each cycle in REVERSE order //branch metric //state0-31 brmetric[0] = (datain.data[ii]>=8) ? 0xf-datain.data[ii]: datain.data[ii] ; brmetric[0] += BRANCH_OFFSET ; brmetric[1] = 0xf - brmetric[0] ; minimum_metric = MAX_METRIC ; //metric for(jj=0;jj<=nn;jj++) { //each state tmp0 = previous_state[jj][0] ; tmp1 = previous_state[jj][1] ; //printf("%d %x brmetric[0]=%x brmetric[1]=%x\n",ii, jj, brmetric[0] , brmetric[1] ) ; tmp0 = metric0[tmp0] + brmetric[0] ; tmp0 = (tmp0>MAX_METRIC) ? MAX_METRIC : tmp0 ; tmp1 = metric0[tmp1] + brmetric[1] ; tmp1 = (tmp1>MAX_METRIC) ? MAX_METRIC : tmp1 ; won[jj] = 0 ; pathmem[ii][jj] = tmp0-tmp1 ; //printf("%d %d tmp0=%d tmp1=%d pathmem=%d\n",ii, jj, tmp0, tmp1, pathmem[ii][jj] ) ; if (tmp0>=tmp1) { tmp0 = tmp1 ; //tmp0 =min(tmp0,tmp1) ; won[jj] = 1 ; } metric1[jj] = tmp0 ; //limitter if (metric1[jj] > MAX_METRIC ) metric1[jj] = MAX_METRIC ; //printf("%d metric[%d]=%d\n", ii, jj, metric1[jj] ) ; if (metric1[jj] < minimum_metric) { minimum_metric = metric1[jj] ; won_metric = jj ; } ////serial data process //if (won[jj]) { // pathmem1[ jj ] = (pathmem0[ state[jj][1] ]<<1) + 0x1 ; //} else { // pathmem1[ jj ] = (pathmem0[ state[jj][0] ]<<1) + 0x0 ; //} //printf("%d %x pathmem1 = %x\n", ii, jj, pathmem1[jj]) ; } //each state printf("%d won_metric = %x\n", ii, won_metric ) ; //printf("%d pathmem1(%x) = %x\n", ii, won_metric, pathmem1[won_metric]) ; for(jj=0;jj<=nn;jj++) { //each metric1 //Normalization // metric1[jj] -= minimum_metric ; //force the won_metric to zero //copy metric1 to metric0 for the next cycle operation metric0[jj] = metric1[jj] ; //copy metric1 to metric0 for the next cycle operation //pathmem0[jj] = pathmem1[jj] ; } //each metric1 } //each cycle printf("won_metric = %x\n", won_metric ) ; ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////#3 trace back with SoftOutput in Reverse order////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //output //won_metric=0 ; //because check should be zero at the end of calcuration for(jj=datain.size-2;jj>=0;jj--) { //output tmp1 = pathmem[jj][won_metric] ; printf("datain.data(%d)=%x path(%x)=%x ", jj, datain.data[jj], won_metric, tmp1) ; //SISO Softin Softout datain.data[jj] = ((tmp1<0)&(datain.data[jj]==0)) ? 0 : ((tmp1<0)&(datain.data[jj]<8)) ? datain.data[jj]+(tmp1>>SISO_SHIFT) : ((tmp1<0)&(datain.data[jj]==0xf)) ? 0xf : (tmp1<0) ? datain.data[jj]-(tmp1>>SISO_SHIFT) : ((tmp1>=0)&(datain.data[jj]<8)) ? 8+(tmp1>>SISO_SHIFT) : /* (tmp1==1) ? */ 7-(tmp1>>SISO_SHIFT) ; datain.data[jj] = (datain.data[jj]<0 ) ? 0 : (datain.data[jj]>0xf) ? 0xf : datain.data[jj] ; printf("=>%x\n", datain.data[jj]) ; if ( tmp1 >= 0 ) won_metric = previous_state[won_metric][1] ; else won_metric = previous_state[won_metric][0] ; } //output } //error else { //parity only parity = 0 ; for(jj=0;jj<datain.size;jj++) parity ^= (datain.data[jj]>=8) ? 1 : 0 ; if (parity==0) { //no error for(jj=0;jj<datain.size;jj++) { //output datain.data[jj] = (datain.data[jj]==0 ) ? 0 : (datain.data[jj]==0xf) ? 0xf : (datain.data[jj]>=8) ? datain.data[jj] +1 : datain.data[jj] -1 ; } //output } else { //error for(jj=0;jj<datain.size;jj++) { //output datain.data[jj] = (datain.data[jj]>=8) ? datain.data[jj] -1 : datain.data[jj] +1 ; } //output } //error } //parity only return ( datain ) ;} //viterbi_turbo
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