?? rz.doc
字號(hào):
RRRRZZZZ((((1111)))) OOOOmmmmeeeennnn TTTTeeeecccchhhhnnnnoooollllooooggggyyyy IIIINNNNCCCC ((((OOOOMMMMEEEENNNN)))) RRRRZZZZ((((1111)))) NNNNAAAAMMMMEEEE rx, rc, rb, rz - Receive Files and Commands with X/Y/ZMODEM SSSSYYYYNNNNOOOOPPPPSSSSIIIISSSS rrrrzzzz [-vvvv] [-wwwwWWWWIIIINNNNDDDDOOOOWWWW] [-ttttTTTTIIIIMMMMEEEEOOOOUUUUTTTT] rrrrbbbb [-vvvvyyyy] [-ttttTTTTIIIIMMMMEEEEOOOOUUUUTTTT] rrrrcccc [-vvvvyyyy] [-ttttTTTTIIIIMMMMEEEEOOOOUUUUTTTT] _f_i_l_e rrrrxxxx [-vvvvyyyy] [-ttttTTTTIIIIMMMMEEEEOOOOUUUUTTTT] _f_i_l_e ggggzzzz _f_i_l_e ... LLLLIIIICCCCEEEENNNNSSSSEEEE AAAAGGGGRRRREEEEEEEEMMMMEEEENNNNTTTT This is a Copyrighted shareware program. Commercial use of this program is subject to licensing conditions detailed in the rz.c source code. "Commercial Use" includes any use of this program to receive files from a commercial or shareware program not published by Omen Technology INC. Registration information is provided in the file mailer.rz. Use of this program constitutes agreement to the License Agreement. Please check http://www.omen.com for more information. SSSSUUUUPPPPPPPPOOOORRRRTTTT Users who have not purchased support as part of their registration may call 503-614-0430 to arrange for technical support on a consulting basis. Registered users encountering problems using this program on standard serial ports to transfer files with Professional- YAM or ZCOMM may call the support number listed in the Professional-YAM/ZCOMM documentation. Solutions to nearly all file transfer problems are described in the Professional-YAM/ZCOMM documentation. DDDDEEEESSSSCCCCRRRRIIIIPPPPTTTTIIIIOOOONNNN This program uses error correcting protocols to receive files over a dial-in serial port from a variety of programs running under PC-DOS, CP/M, Unix, and other operating systems. It is invoked from a shell prompt manually, or automatically as a result of an "sz file ..." command given to the calling program. To obtain the maximum performance and full functionality of this program we recommend its use with GSZ, Professional-YAM or ZCOMM. This program is intended to act as a server for terminal programs, not to act as one. This program is not designed to be called from _c_u(_1), _t_i_p(_1), or other communications programs. Unix flavors of Omen Technology's Professional- Page 1 (printed 1/27/98) RRRRZZZZ((((1111)))) OOOOmmmmeeeennnn TTTTeeeecccchhhhnnnnoooollllooooggggyyyy IIIINNNNCCCC ((((OOOOMMMMEEEENNNN)))) RRRRZZZZ((((1111)))) YAM communications software are suitable for dial-out applications. Unix Professional-YAM supports dial-out applications with telephone directory, a powerful script language with learn function, high quality multiple protocol support, and UUCP port arbitration. RRRRzzzz (Receive ZMODEM) receives one or more files with the ZMODEM protocol. Pathnames are supplied by the sending program, and directories are created if necessary. (See the example below.) if standard output is not redirected to a file or pipe, output is appended to a file named "stdout". Normally, the "rz" command is automatically issued by the calling ZMODEM program, but defective ZMODEM implementations may require starting _r_z manually. RRRRbbbb receives file(s) with YMODEM, accepting either standard 128 byte sectors or 1024 byte sectors (Pro-YAM/ZCOMM sb ----kkkk option). The user should determine when the 1024 byte block length actually improves throughput. If True YMODEM (Omen Technology trademark) file information (file length, etc.) is received, the file length controls the number of bytes written to the output dataset and the modify time (iff non zero) are set accordingly. If True YMODEM file information is not received, slashes in the pathname are changed to underscore, and any trailing period in the pathname is eliminated. This conversion is useful for files received from CP/M and other historical systems. RRRRcccc receives a single _f_i_l_e with XMODEM-CRC or XMODEM-1k-CRC protocol. The user should determine when the 1024 byte block length actually improves throughput without causing problems. The user must supply the file name to both sending and receiving programs. Up to 1023 garbage characters may be added to the received file. RRRRxxxx receives a single _f_i_l_e with XMODEM or XMODEM-1k protocol. The user should determine when the 1024 byte block length actually improves throughput without causing problems. The user must supply the file name to both sending and receiving programs. Up to 1023 garbage characters may be added to the received file. GGGGzzzz is a shell script which calls _s_z to command Pro-YAM or ZCOMM to transmit the specified files. Pathnames used with _g_z must be escaped if they have special significance to the Unix shell. EXAMPLE: gz "-a C:*.c D:*.h" Page 2 (printed 1/27/98) RRRRZZZZ((((1111)))) OOOOmmmmeeeennnn TTTTeeeecccchhhhnnnnoooollllooooggggyyyy IIIINNNNCCCC ((((OOOOMMMMEEEENNNN)))) RRRRZZZZ((((1111)))) If invoked with a leading ``v'', _r_z will report progress to /tmp/rzlog. EXAMPLE: ln rz vrz; rz=vrz; export rz If the RESTRICTED shell environment variable is set to 1, or if the SHELL environment variable includes _r_s_h or _r_k_s_h (restricted shell), registered copies of _r_z will not accept command uploads, absolute pathnames, references to a parent directory, will not modify an existing file, and removes any files received in error. EXAMPLE: RESTRICTED=1 rz The meanings of the available options are: ttttTTTTIIIIMMMMEEEEOOOOUUUUTTTT Change TIMEOUT to _T_I_M_E_O_U_T tenths of seconds. vvvv Verbose causes a list of file names to be appended to /tmp/rzlog . More v's generate more detailed debugging output. wwwwWWWWIIIINNNNDDDDOOOOWWWW Use a receive window of WINDOW bytes. Details in the Professional-YAM user manual. (Pro-YAM command) <_A_L_T-_2> Pro-YAM Command: _s_z *._h *._c This automatically invokes _r_z on the connected system, and sends all .h and .c files in the current directory. _s_z -_n -_R_f . This Professional-YAM command recursively follows the current directory tree (.) (Pro-YAM -R option), sends the full relative pathname (-f), for files that are newer (-n) than their copies on the destination system. _r_z | _s_o_r_t >/_t_m_p/_s_o_r_t_e_d _s_z _O_N_A_M_E=- *._l_s_t The first command manually starts rrrrzzzz with output piped to the sort command. The second command instructs Professional-YAM, ZCOMM, GSZ or DSZ to sene the files using "-" as pathname, which instructs rrrrzzzz to output the received data to its standard output. The end result is a single file containing all the lines of the .lst files sorted alphabetically. DDDDIIIIAAAAGGGGNNNNOOOOSSSSTTTTIIIICCCCSSSS Exit status is as follows: 0 for successful transfers. 1 if unrecoverable errors are detected. 2 if syntax errors or file access problems are detected. 3 if the program was terminated by a caught interrupt. Page 3 (printed 1/27/98) RRRRZZZZ((((1111)))) OOOOmmmmeeeennnn TTTTeeeecccchhhhnnnnoooollllooooggggyyyy IIIINNNNCCCC ((((OOOOMMMMEEEENNNN)))) RRRRZZZZ((((1111)))) SSSSEEEEEEEE AAAALLLLSSSSOOOO Professional-YAM, ZCOMM, DSZ, crc(omen), sz(omen), usq(omen), undos(omen) Compile time options required for various operating systems are described in the source file. SSSSEEEERRRRVVVVEEEERRRR////NNNNEEEETTTTWWWWOOOORRRRKKKK NNNNOOOOTTTTEEEESSSS Terminals on some timesharing systems are connected indirectly to the host with TTTTEEEERRRRMMMMIIIINNNNAAAALLLL SSSSEEEERRRRVVVVEEEERRRRSSSS operating over networks. Terminal servers often interfere with file transfers by "eating" control characters and/or losing data. Accessing a distant system using tttteeeellllnnnneeeetttt on a local Unix system entails the same problems. If tttteeeellllnnnneeeetttt does not work well, try rrrrllllooooggggiiiinnnn with the ----8888 option. Set the escape character to ^P (control P) which is protected by ZMODEM. When terminal servers interfere with file transfers, server commands are often available to help the problem. When possible, enable the server and modems for hardware flow control in and out. Set the terminal server to telnet transparent mode. Some typical commands are "SET TERMINAL DOWNLOAD", "set session passall", and "SET TERMINAL NO ESC", but there is no standard set of commands suitable for all terminal servers. Normally these commands are given before attempting file transfers, but one user has reported that
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