?? stack2.cpp
字號:
//: C20:Stack2.cpp
// From Thinking in C++, 2nd Edition
// Available at http://www.BruceEckel.com
// (c) Bruce Eckel 1999
// Copyright notice in Copyright.txt
// Converting a list to a stack
#include "../require.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <stack>
#include <list>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
// Expects a stack:
template<class Stk>
void stackOut(Stk& s, ostream& os = cout) {
while(!s.empty()) {
os << s.top() << "\n";
s.pop();
}
}
class Line {
string line; // Without leading spaces
int lspaces; // Number of leading spaces
public:
Line(string s) : line(s) {
lspaces = line.find_first_not_of(' ');
if(lspaces == string::npos)
lspaces = 0;
line = line.substr(lspaces);
}
friend ostream&
operator<<(ostream& os, const Line& l) {
for(int i = 0; i < l.lspaces; i++)
os << ' ';
return os << l.line;
}
// Other functions here...
};
int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
requireArgs(argc, 1); // File name is argument
ifstream in(argv[1]);
assure(in, argv[1]);
list<Line> lines;
// Read file and store lines in the list:
string s;
while(getline(in, s))
lines.push_front(s);
// Turn the list into a stack for printing:
stack<Line, list<Line> > stk(lines);
stackOut(stk);
} ///:~
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