?? freebsd
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------# freebsd: file(1) magic for FreeBSD objects## All new-style FreeBSD magic numbers are in host byte order (i.e.,# little-endian on x86).## XXX - this comes from the file "freebsd" in a recent FreeBSD version of# "file"; it, and the NetBSD stuff in "netbsd", appear to use different# schemes for distinguishing between executable images, shared libraries,# and object files.## FreeBSD says:## Regardless of whether it's pure, demand-paged, or none of the# above:## if the entry point is < 4096, then it's a shared library if# the "has run-time loader information" bit is set, and is# position-independent if the "is position-independent" bit# is set;## if the entry point is >= 4096 (or >4095, same thing), then it's# an executable, and is dynamically-linked if the "has run-time# loader information" bit is set.## On x86, NetBSD says:## If it's neither pure nor demand-paged:## if it has the "has run-time loader information" bit set, it's# a dynamically-linked executable;## if it doesn't have that bit set, then:## if it has the "is position-independent" bit set, it's# position-independent;## if the entry point is non-zero, it's an executable, otherwise# it's an object file.## If it's pure:## if it has the "has run-time loader information" bit set, it's# a dynamically-linked executable, otherwise it's just an# executable.## If it's demand-paged:## if it has the "has run-time loader information" bit set,# then:## if the entry point is < 4096, it's a shared library;## if the entry point is = 4096 or > 4096 (i.e., >= 4096),# it's a dynamically-linked executable);## if it doesn't have the "has run-time loader information" bit# set, then it's just an executable.## (On non-x86, NetBSD does much the same thing, except that it uses# 8192 on 68K - except for "68k4k", which is presumably "68K with 4K# pages - SPARC, and MIPS, presumably because Sun-3's and Sun-4's# had 8K pages; dunno about MIPS.)## I suspect the two will differ only in perverse and uninteresting cases# ("shared" libraries that aren't demand-paged and whose pages probably# won't actually be shared, executables with entry points <4096).## I leave it to those more familiar with FreeBSD and NetBSD to figure out# what the right answer is (although using ">4095", FreeBSD-style, is# probably better than separately checking for "=4096" and ">4096",# NetBSD-style). (The old "netbsd" file analyzed FreeBSD demand paged# executables using the NetBSD technique.)#0 lelong&0377777777 041400407 FreeBSD/i386>20 lelong <4096>>3 byte&0xC0 &0x80 shared library>>3 byte&0xC0 0x40 PIC object>>3 byte&0xC0 0x00 object>20 lelong >4095>>3 byte&0x80 0x80 dynamically linked executable>>3 byte&0x80 0x00 executable>16 lelong >0 not stripped0 lelong&0377777777 041400410 FreeBSD/i386 pure>20 lelong <4096>>3 byte&0xC0 &0x80 shared library>>3 byte&0xC0 0x40 PIC object>>3 byte&0xC0 0x00 object>20 lelong >4095>>3 byte&0x80 0x80 dynamically linked executable>>3 byte&0x80 0x00 executable>16 lelong >0 not stripped0 lelong&0377777777 041400413 FreeBSD/i386 demand paged>20 lelong <4096>>3 byte&0xC0 &0x80 shared library>>3 byte&0xC0 0x40 PIC object>>3 byte&0xC0 0x00 object>20 lelong >4095>>3 byte&0x80 0x80 dynamically linked executable>>3 byte&0x80 0x00 executable>16 lelong >0 not stripped0 lelong&0377777777 041400314 FreeBSD/i386 compact demand paged>20 lelong <4096>>3 byte&0xC0 &0x80 shared library>>3 byte&0xC0 0x40 PIC object>>3 byte&0xC0 0x00 object>20 lelong >4095>>3 byte&0x80 0x80 dynamically linked executable>>3 byte&0x80 0x00 executable>16 lelong >0 not stripped# XXX gross hack to identify core files# cores start with a struct tss; we take advantage of the following:# byte 7: highest byte of the kernel stack pointer, always 0xfe# 8/9: kernel (ring 0) ss value, always 0x0010# 10 - 27: ring 1 and 2 ss/esp, unused, thus always 0# 28: low order byte of the current PTD entry, always 0 since the# PTD is page-aligned#7 string \357\020\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0 FreeBSD/i386 a.out core file>1039 string >\0 from '%s'# /var/run/ld.so.hints# What are you laughing about?0 lelong 011421044151 ld.so hints file (Little Endian>4 lelong >0 \b, version %d)>4 belong <=0 \b)0 belong 011421044151 ld.so hints file (Big Endian>4 belong >0 \b, version %d)>4 belong <=0 \b)## Files generated by FreeBSD scrshot(1)/vidcontrol(1) utilities#0 string SCRSHOT_ scrshot(1) screenshot,>8 byte x version %d,>9 byte 2 %d bytes in header,>>10 byte x %d chars wide by>>11 byte x %d chars high
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