?? bootinit.c
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/* bootInit.c - ROM initialization module *//* Copyright 1989-2002 Wind River Systems, Inc. */#include "copyright_wrs.h"/*modification history--------------------05h,26mar02,sbs correcting data section relocation for ROM compressed images (SPR 73785)05g,19mar02,dat Removing previous fix for MIPS, no longer needed (72825)05f,18jan02,dat Don't use loop unrolling for MIPS05f,22jan02,scm Xscale specific validation added to update cache (to match updates...)05e,19dec01,aeg prevented pc-relative addressing on MC680X0.05d,10dec01,sbs Corrected conditions around call to copyLongs for ROM resident images.05c,27nov01,sbs Added new labels, wrs_kernel_data_start and wrs_kernel_data_end for sdata and edata respectively. Added second copy for data section of compressed ROM images. Corrected definition for binArrayEnd. Corrected definition for RESIDENT_DATA.05b,27nov01,tpw Manually unroll copyLongs and fillLongs.05a,25oct01,pad Removed definitions of _binArrayStart and _binArrayEnd, now unnecessary.04z,03oct01,dee Merge from ColdFire T2.1.0 release04y,11jan01,scm Xscale specific validation added to update cache, can not assume uncached area....04x,10jun99,jpd fix error when BOOTCODE_IN_RAM defined (SPR #27775).04w,13nov98,cdp make Thumb support for ARM CPUs dependent on ARM_THUMB.04w,10feb99,db Fix to ensure that default bootline gets copied for standalone and rom-resident images(SPR #21763).04v,05oct98,jmp doc: cleanup.04u,17apr98,cdp backed out 04t and made absEntry volatile for ARM.04t,16apr98,cdp for ARM, make UNCOMPRESS entry point in RAM.04s,20mar98,cdp make ROM_COPY_SIZE subject to #ifndef.04r,11nov97,cdp ARM7TDMI_T: force romStart to call entry point in Thumb state. (SPR# 9716)04q,14jul97,tam changed remaining references to bfillLong to fillLong. 04p,12feb97,dat Added USER_RESERVED_MEM, SYS_MEM_TOP, SYS_MEM_BOTTOM, SPR 803004o,04feb97,ms fixed compiler warning about protoype for bcopyLongs.04o,28nov96,cdp added ARM support.04n,03sep96,hdn added the compression support for pc[34]86 BSP.04m,19aug96,ms added UNCMP_RTN macro to use inflate instead of uncompress04l,21jun96,jmb long modhist -- deleted entries prior to 1994. SPR #652803k,10jun96,tam added rom resident support for PPC architecture. 03j,14may96,dat fixed compiler warnings for copyLongs, fillLongs. SPR #653603i,06mar96,tpr changed absEntry to be volatile for PowerPC.03h,22aug95,hdn added support for I80X86.03g,14mar95,caf restored mips resident rom support (SPR #3856).03f,16feb95,jdi doc format change.03f,23may95,yao define binArrayStart and binArrayEnd for PowerPC because tools don't prepend "_".03e,09dec94,caf undid mod 03a, use sdata for resident roms (SPR #3856).03d,22jun94,caf undid 16-byte alignment portion of mod 03c, below.03c,14jun94,cd corrected definitions of etext, edata and end. +caf for R4000 resident ROMs: data starts on 16-byte boundary. for R4000 uncompressed ROMs: added volatile to absEntry type.*//*DESCRIPTIONThis module provides a generic boot ROM facility. The target-specificromInit.s module performs the minimal preliminary board initialization andthen jumps to the C routine romStart(). This routine, still executing outof ROM, copies the first stage of the startup code to a RAM address andjumps to it. The next stage clears memory and then uncompresses theremainder of ROM into the final VxWorks ROM image in RAM.A modified version of the Public Domain \f3zlib\fP library is used touncompress the VxWorks boot ROM executable linked with it. Compressingobject code typically achieves over 55% compression, permitting muchlarger systems to be burned into ROM. The only expense is the added fewseconds delay while the first two stages complete.ROM AND RAM MEMORY LAYOUTExample memory layout for a 1-megabyte board:.CS -------------- 0x00100000 = LOCAL_MEM_SIZE = sysMemTop() | | | RAM | | 0 filled | | | |------------| = (romInit+ROM_COPY_SIZE) or binArrayStart | ROM image | |----------- | 0x00090000 = RAM_HIGH_ADRS | STACK_SAVE | |------------| | | 0x00080000 = 0.5 Megabytes | | | | | 0 filled | | | | | 0x00001000 = RAM_ADRS & RAM_LOW_ADRS | | | | exc vectors, bp anchor, exc msg, bootline | | | | -------------- 0x00000000 = LOCAL_MEM_LOCAL_ADRS.CE.CS -------------- | ROM | | | 0xff8xxxxx = binArrayStart | | | | 0xff800008 = ROM_TEXT_ADRS -------------- 0xff800000 = ROM_BASE_ADRS.CESEE ALSO:inflate(), romInit(), and deflateAUTHORThe original compression software for zlib was written by Jean-loup Gaillyand Mark Adler. See the manual pages of inflate and deflate formore information on their freely available compression software.*/#include "vxWorks.h"#include "sysLib.h"#include "config.h"#include "errno.h"#include "sioLib.h"#define UNCMP_RTN inflate#ifndef USER_RESERVED_MEM# define USER_RESERVED_MEM 0#endif/* * If memory is to be cleared, it will be cleared from SYS_MEM_BOTTOM * up to (but not including) SYS_MEM_TOP, except for text and data segments. * The user reserved area is not cleared. */#define SYS_MEM_TOP \ (LOCAL_MEM_LOCAL_ADRS + LOCAL_MEM_SIZE - USER_RESERVED_MEM)#define SYS_MEM_BOTTOM \ (LOCAL_MEM_LOCAL_ADRS + RESERVED)#define BINARRAYEND_ROUNDOFF (ROUND_DOWN(binArrayEnd, sizeof(long))) IMPORT void romInit ();IMPORT STATUS UNCMP_RTN ();IMPORT void usrInit ();IMPORT void sysInitAlt ();IMPORT void start ();IMPORT UCHAR binArrayStart []; /* compressed binary image */IMPORT UCHAR binArrayEnd []; /* end of compressed binary image */IMPORT char etext []; /* defined by the loader */IMPORT char end []; /* defined by the loader */IMPORT UCHAR wrs_kernel_data_start []; /* defined by the loader */IMPORT UCHAR wrs_kernel_data_end []; /* defined by the loader */#if ((CPU_FAMILY == MIPS) || (CPU_FAMILY==PPC) || \ (CPU_FAMILY==COLDFIRE))#define RESIDENT_DATA RAM_DST_ADRS#else#define RESIDENT_DATA wrs_kernel_data_start #endif#ifndef RAM_DST_ADRS /* default uncompress dest. */#define RAM_DST_ADRS RAM_HIGH_ADRS#endif/* If the boot code is in RAM and the RAM is already initialized, * clearing the RAM is not necessary. Macro BOOTCODE_IN_RAM is * used not to clear the RAM. */#ifdef BOOTCODE_IN_RAM /* not to clear RAM */#undef ROM_TEXT_ADRS#undef ROM_BASE_ADRS#define ROM_TEXT_ADRS ((UINT)romInit)#define ROM_BASE_ADRS ((UINT)romInit)#endif /* BOOTCODE_IN_RAM *//* #if defined (UNCOMPRESS) || defined (ROM_RESIDENT) */#ifndef ROM_COPY_SIZE#define ROM_COPY_SIZE (ROM_SIZE - (ROM_TEXT_ADRS - ROM_BASE_ADRS))#endif/* #endif*/ /* UNCOMPRESS */#define ROM_OFFSET(adr) (((UINT)adr - (UINT)romInit) + ROM_TEXT_ADRS)/* forward declarations */LOCAL void copyLongs (FAST UINT *source, FAST UINT *destination, UINT nlongs);#ifndef BOOTCODE_IN_RAMLOCAL void fillLongs (FAST UINT *buf, UINT nlongs, FAST UINT val);#endif /* BOOTCODE_IN_RAM */#if (CPU==XSCALE)int checkLongs (FAST UINT *source, FAST UINT *destination, UINT nlongs);#endif/********************************************************************************* romStart - generic ROM initialization** This is the first C code executed after reset.** This routine is called by the assembly start-up code in romInit().* It clears memory, copies ROM to RAM, and possibly invokes the uncompressor.* It then jumps to the entry point of the uncompressed object code.** RETURNS: N/A*/void romStart ( FAST int startType /* start type */ ) {#if ((CPU_FAMILY==SPARC) || (CPU_FAMILY==MIPS) || (CPU_FAMILY==I80X86) || \ (CPU_FAMILY==PPC) || (CPU_FAMILY==ARM)) volatile /* to force absolute adressing */#endif /* (CPU_FAMILY==SPARC) */ FUNCPTR absEntry; /* to avoid PC Relative Jump Subroutine */#if (CPU_FAMILY==ARM) && (!defined(ROM_RESIDENT)) && !defined(BOOTCODE_IN_RAM) VOIDFUNCPTR ramfillLongs = fillLongs; /* force call to RAM */#define fillLongs(a,b,c) ramfillLongs(a,b,c)#endif /* (CPU_FAMILY==ARM) */#if (CPU_FAMILY==MC680X0) && !defined(ROM_RESIDENT) && !defined(BOOTCODE_IN_RAM) volatile VOIDFUNCPTR romcopyLongs = ©Longs; /* force call to ROM */#define copyLongs romcopyLongs#endif /* (CPU_FAMILY==MC680X0) */ /* * Copy from ROM to RAM, minus the compressed image * if compressed boot ROM which relies on binArray * appearing last in DATA segment. */#ifdef ROM_RESIDENT /* If ROM resident code, then copy only data segment * from ROM to RAM, initialize memory and jump * to usrInit. */ #if (CPU_FAMILY == SPARC) copyLongs ((UINT *)(etext + 8), (UINT *) RESIDENT_DATA,#else copyLongs ((UINT *)etext, (UINT *) RESIDENT_DATA,#endif ((UINT) wrs_kernel_data_end - (UINT) RESIDENT_DATA) / sizeof (long));#else /* ROM_RESIDENT */#ifdef UNCOMPRESS#if (CPU_FAMILY == MIPS) /* * copy text to uncached locations to avoid problems with * copy back caches
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