?? conv.m
字號:
function c = conv(a, b)
%CONV Convolution and polynomial multiplication.
% C = CONV(A, B) convolves vectors A and B. The resulting
% vector is length LENGTH(A)+LENGTH(B)-1.
% If A and B are vectors of polynomial coefficients, convolving
% them is equivalent to multiplying the two polynomials.
%
% Class support for inputs A,B:
% float: double, single
%
% See also DECONV, CONV2, CONVN, FILTER and, in the Signal
% Processing Toolbox, XCORR, CONVMTX.
% Copyright 1984-2004 The MathWorks, Inc.
% $Revision: 5.16.4.2 $ $Date: 2004/03/09 16:16:08 $
na = length(a);
nb = length(b);
if na ~= numel(a) || nb ~= numel(b)
error('MATLAB:conv:AorBNotVector', 'A and B must be vectors.');
end
% Convolution, polynomial multiplication, and FIR digital
% filtering are all the same operations. Since FILTER
% is a fast built-in primitive, we'll use it for CONV.
% CONV(A,B) is the same as CONV(B,A), but we can make it go
% substantially faster if we swap arguments to make the first
% argument to filter the shorter of the two.
if na > nb
if nb > 1
a(na+nb-1) = 0;
end
c = filter(b, 1, a);
else
if na > 1
b(na+nb-1) = 0;
end
c = filter(a, 1, b);
end
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