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<P>在基于CLI的交換機端口上啟用或禁用Port Fast 特征: </P>
<P>switch(enable) set spantree portfast {module/port}{enable|disable} </P>
<P>19. 在基于IOS的交換機端口上啟用或禁用UplinkFast 特征: </P>
<P>switch(config)# spanning-tree uplinkfast [max-update-rate pkts-per-second] </P>
<P>在基于CLI的交換機端口上啟用或禁用UplinkFast 特征: </P>
<P>switch(enable) set spantree uplinkfast {enable|disable}[rate update-rate] [all-protocols off|on] </P>
<P>20. 為了將交換機配置成一個集群的命令交換機,首先要給管理接口分配一個IP地址,然后使用下列命令: switch(config)# cluster enable cluster-name </P>
<P>21. 為了從一條中繼鏈路上刪除VLAN,可使用下列命令: </P>
<P>switch(enable) clear trunk module/port vlan-range </P>
<P>22. 用show vtp domain 顯示管理域的VTP參數. </P>
<P>23. 用show vtp statistics顯示管理域的VTP參數. </P>
<P>24. 在Catalyst交換機上定義TrBRF的命令如下: </P>
<P>switch(enable) set vlan vlan-name [name name] type trbrf bridge bridge-num[stp {ieee|ibm}] </P>
<P>25. 在Catalyst交換機上定義TrCRF的命令如下: </P>
<P>switch (enable) set vlan vlan-num [name name] type trcrf </P>
<P>{ring hex-ring-num|decring decimal-ring-num} parent vlan-num </P>
<P>26. 在創建好TrBRF VLAN之后,就可以給它分配交換機端口.對于以太網交換,可以采用如下命令給VLAN分配端口: </P>
<P>switch(enable) set vlan vlan-num mod-num/port-num </P>
<P>27. 命令show spantree顯示一個交換機端口的STP狀態. </P>
<P>28. 配置一個ELAN的LES和BUS,可以使用下列命令: </P>
<P>ATM (config)# interface atm number.subint multioint </P>
<P>ATM(config-subif)# lane serber-bus ethernet elan-name </P>
<P>29. 配置LECS: </P>
<P>ATM(config)# lane database database-name </P>
<P>ATM(lane-config-databade)# name elan1-name server-atm-address les1-nsap-address </P>
<P>ATM(lane-config-databade)# name elan2-name server-atm-address les2-nsap-address </P>
<P>ATM(lane-config-databade)# name … </P>
<P>30. 創建完數據庫后,必須在主接口上啟動LECS.命令如下: </P>
<P>ATM(config)# interface atm number </P>
<P>ATM(config-if)# lane config database database-name </P>
<P>ATM(config-if)# lane config auto-config-atm-address </P>
<P>31. 將每個LEC配置到一個不同的ATM子接口上.命令如下: </P>
<P>ATM(config)# interface atm number.subint multipoint </P>
<P>ATM(config)# lane client ethernet vlan-num elan-num </P>
<P>32. 用show lane server 顯示LES的狀態. </P>
<P>33. 用show lane bus顯示bus的狀態. </P>
<P>34. 用show lane database顯示LECS數據庫可內容. </P>
<P>35. 用show lane client顯示LEC的狀態. </P>
<P>36. 用show module顯示已安裝的模塊列表. </P>
<P>37. 用物理接口建立與VLAN的連接: </P>
<P>router# configure terminal </P>
<P>router(config)# interface media module/port </P>
<P>router(config-if)# description description-string </P>
<P>router(config-if)# ip address ip-addr subnet-mask </P>
<P>router(config-if)# no shutdown </P>
<P>38. 用中繼鏈路來建立與VLAN的連接: </P>
<P>router(config)# interface module/port.subinterface </P>
<P>router(config-ig)# encapsulation[isl|dotlq] vlan-number </P>
<P>router(config-if)# ip address ip-address subnet-mask </P>
<P>39. 用LANE 來建立與VLAN的連接: </P>
<P>router(config)# interface atm module/port </P>
<P>router(config-if)# no ip address </P>
<P>router(config-if)# atm pvc 1 0 5 qsaal </P>
<P>router(config-if)# atm pvc 2 0 16 ilni </P>
<P>router(config-if)# interface atm module/port.subinterface multipoint </P>
<P>router(config-if)# ip address ip-address subnet-mask </P>
<P>router(config-if)# lane client ethernet elan-num </P>
<P>router(config-if)# interface atm module/port.subinterface multipoint </P>
<P>router(config-if)# ip address ip-address subnet-name </P>
<P>router(config-if)# lane client ethernet elan-name </P>
<P>router(config-if)# … </P>
<P>40. 為了在路由處理器上進行動態路由配置,可以用下列IOS命令來進行: </P>
<P>router(config)# ip routing </P>
<P>router(config)# router ip-routing-protocol </P>
<P>router(config-router)# network ip-network-number </P>
<P>router(config-router)# network ip-network-number </P>
<P>41. 配置默認路由: </P>
<P>switch(enable) set ip route default gateway </P>
<P>42. 為一個路由處理器分配VLANID,可在接口模式下使用下列命令: </P>
<P>router(config)# interface interface number </P>
<P>router(config-if)# mls rp vlan-id vlan-id-num </P>
<P>43. 在路由處理器啟用MLSP: </P>
<P>router(config)# mls rp ip </P>
<P>44. 為了把一個外置的路由處理器接口和交換機安置在同一個VTP域中: </P>
<P>router(config)# interface interface number </P>
<P>router(config-if)# mls rp vtp-domain domain-name </P>
<P>45. 查看指定的VTP域的信息: </P>
<P>router# show mls rp vtp-domain vtp domain name </P>
<P>46. 要確定RSM或路由器上的管理接口,可以在接口模式下輸入下列命令: </P>
<P>router(config-if)#mls rp management-interface </P>
<P>47. 要檢驗MLS-RP的配置情況: </P>
<P>router# show mls rp </P>
<P>48. 檢驗特定接口上的MLS配置: </P>
<P>router# show mls rp interface interface number </P>
<P>49. 為了在MLS-SE上設置流掩碼而又不想在任一個路由處理器接口上設置訪問列表: </P>
<P>set mls flow [destination|destination-source|full] </P>
<P>50. 為使MLS和輸入訪問列表可以兼容,可以在全局模式下使用下列命令: </P>
<P>router(config)# mls rp ip input-acl </P>
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