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<H1 align=center>如何使用VMWare Player在Windows XP上安裝Linux</H1>
<P><B>參考文檔</B>
<P><A
href="http://www.ffnn.nl/pages/articles/linux/vmware-player-image-creation.php">VMWare
Player Image Creation</A> <BR><A
href="http://software.newsforge.com/article.pl?sid=06/05/16/1940214">How to use
VMware Player to create your own images</A> <BR><A
href="http://linux.wolphination.com/?p=18">HOW TO: Run Other OSes On Your PC</A>
<P><B>有關(guān)VMWare Player</B>
<P><A href="http://www.vmware.com/">VMWare</A> <BR><A
href="http://www.vmware.com/products/player/">VMWare Player</A>
<BR>當(dāng)前最新版本是1.0.3，有Windows和Linux的安裝版本，并且提供了源代碼。請大家下載并且安裝VMWare Player 1.0.3 for
Windows。
<P><B>有關(guān)Linux發(fā)行版</B>
<P>一般Linux安裝都是用cd或者dvd，網(wǎng)上的形式就是iso了，這里以openSUSE 10.2為例：
<P><A
href="http://download.opensuse.org/distribution/10.2/iso/dvd/openSUSE-10.2-GM-DVD-i386.iso">openSUSE-10.2-GM-DVD-i386.iso</A>
<P><A
href="http://download.opensuse.org/distribution/10.2/iso/cd/openSUSE-10.2-GM-i386-CD1.iso">openSUSE-10.2-GM-i386-CD1.iso</A>
<BR><A
href="http://download.opensuse.org/distribution/10.2/iso/cd/openSUSE-10.2-GM-i386-CD2.iso">openSUSE-10.2-GM-i386-CD2.iso</A>
<BR><A
href="http://download.opensuse.org/distribution/10.2/iso/cd/openSUSE-10.2-GM-i386-CD3.iso">openSUSE-10.2-GM-i386-CD3.iso</A>
<BR><A
href="http://download.opensuse.org/distribution/10.2/iso/cd/openSUSE-10.2-GM-i386-CD4.iso">openSUSE-10.2-GM-i386-CD4.iso</A>
<BR><A
href="http://download.opensuse.org/distribution/10.2/iso/cd/openSUSE-10.2-GM-i386-CD5.iso">openSUSE-10.2-GM-i386-CD5.iso</A>
<BR><A
href="http://download.opensuse.org/distribution/10.2/iso/cd/openSUSE-10.2-GM-Addon-NonOSS-BiArch.iso">openSUSE-10.2-GM-Addon-NonOSS-BiArch.iso</A>
<BR><A
href="http://download.opensuse.org/distribution/10.2/iso/cd/openSUSE-10.2-GM-Addon-Lang-i386.iso">openSUSE-10.2-GM-Addon-Lang-i386.iso</A>
<P>大家可以把這些iso文件下載后保存到D:\iso\下。
<P>這里有些內(nèi)置的VMWare硬盤文件
<P><A
href="http://www.ffnn.nl/media/articles/linux/vmware-player-images/500M-scsi.zip">500M-scsi.zip</A>
<BR><A
href="http://www.ffnn.nl/media/articles/linux/vmware-player-images/10G-scsi.zip">10G-scsi.zip</A>
<BR><A
href="http://www.ffnn.nl/media/articles/linux/vmware-player-images/20G-scsi.zip">20G-scsi.zip</A>
<BR><A
href="http://www.ffnn.nl/media/articles/linux/vmware-player-images/20G-ide.zip">20G-ide.zip</A>
<P>安裝linux的時候，一般我們選用scsi硬盤就可以了。如果大家想在linux下安裝windows，可以用ide硬盤。 <B>安裝</B>
<P>這里我們就來舉例說明，先講一下如何用DVD的ISO文件安裝。建立目錄D:\virtualmachines\openSUSE_10.2。解壓上面的10G-scsi.zip文件得到10G.vmdk，放到我們的目錄中，改名為openSUSE_10.2.vmdk
<P>下面建立我們的虛擬機(jī)配置文件 <PRE>#!/usr/bin/vmware
config.version = "8"
virtualHW.version = "4"
displayName = "openSUSE 10.2"
guestOS = "suse"
memsize = "512"
scsi0.present = "TRUE"
scsi0.virtualDev = "lsilogic"
scsi0:0.present = "TRUE"
scsi0:0.fileName = "openSUSE_10.2.vmdk"
scsi0:0.writeThrough = "TRUE"
ide1:0.present = "TRUE"
ide1:0.fileName = "D:\iso\openSUSE-10.2-GM-DVD-i386.iso"
ide1:0.deviceType = "cdrom-image"
floppy0.startConnected = "FALSE"
floppy0.fileName = "Auto detect"
priority.grabbed = "normal"
priority.ungrabbed = "normal"
powerType.powerOff = "hard"
powerType.powerOn = "hard"
powerType.suspend = "hard"
powerType.reset = "hard"
floppy0.autodetect = "TRUE"
usb.present = "TRUE"
usb.generic.autoconnect = "FALSE"
sound.present = "TRUE"
sound.fileName = "-1"
sound.autodetect = "TRUE"
sound.virtualDev = "es1371"
ide1:0.startConnected = "TRUE"
tools.remindInstall = "TRUE"
tools.syncTime = "FALSE"
ide1:0.autodetect = "TRUE"
Ethernet0.present = "TRUE"
Ethernet0.connectionType = "nat"
ethernet0.addressType = "static"
ethernet0.address = "00:50:56:0D:d8:6d"
uuid.location = "56 4d 19 29 f0 c7 fe 00-c0 eb 13 24 62 ca fa ee"
uuid.bios = "56 4d 8f d5 10 ab 5f 70-9d ac 33 df 8b 65 08 af"
scsi0:0.redo = ""
</PRE>
<P>把上述文件保存為D:\virtualmachines\openSUSE_10.2\openSUSE_10.2.vmx。然后用VMWare
Player打開這個文件就可以了，你就可以開始安裝了。安裝Linux的過程我就不再講解了。
<P>安裝都完成后，把上述文件中的兩行修改一下
<P><PRE>ide1:0.fileName = "D:\iso\openSUSE-10.2-GM-DVD-i386.iso"
ide1:0.deviceType = "cdrom-image"
</PRE>
<P>改為
<P><PRE>ide1:0.fileName = "auto detect"
ide1:0.deviceType = "atapi-cdrom"
</PRE>
<P>如果大家想使用多CD的ISO文件安裝，也是可行的。在openSUSE_10.2.vmx文件中修改相應(yīng)的兩行
<P><PRE>ide1:0.fileName = "D:\iso\openSUSE-10.2.iso"
ide1:0.deviceType = "cdrom-image"
</PRE>
<P>把D:\iso\openSUSE-10.2-GM-i386-CD1.iso重命名為D:\iso\openSUSE-10.2.iso。然后用VMWare
Player打開這個vmx文件，就可以安裝，在系統(tǒng)提示換盤的時候，把D:\iso\openSUSE-10.2.iso重命名回D:\iso\openSUSE-10.2-GM-i386-CD1.iso。把D:\iso\openSUSE-10.2-GM-i386-CD2.iso重命名為D:\iso\openSUSE-10.2.iso。然后再返回虛擬機(jī)，點繼續(xù)，按照此方法就可以一直裝下去了。安裝之后再如前文所述把有關(guān)的內(nèi)容修改一下，就可以了。
<P>在這里，我還發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個小問題，不知道是不是VMWare
Player的bug。如果使用CD的ISO文件安裝，我們可以使用當(dāng)前默認(rèn)路徑。例如我們把所有的ISO文件放到D:\virtualmachines\openSUSE_10.2\下，那么vmx文件可以寫為
<P><PRE>ide1:0.fileName = "openSUSE-10.2.iso"
ide1:0.deviceType = "cdrom-image"
</PRE>
<P>這樣是可以正常工作的，但如果我使用DVD的ISO文件，卻不能工作，不知道為什么。
<P><PRE>ide1:0.fileName = "openSUSE-10.2-GM-DVD-i386.iso"
ide1:0.deviceType = "cdrom-image"
</PRE>
<P>對于DVD的ISO文件，絕對路徑卻可以。
<P>關(guān)于本文，有什么意見或者建議的話，或者如果哪位朋友熟悉VMWare Player的配置文件設(shè)置，請<A
href="mailto:cavendish.qi@gmail.com">來信</A>指教，謝謝。
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