?? bin2int.m
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% MATLAB SIMULATION OF FS-1015 LPC-10e
% COPYRIGHT (C) 1996-99 ANDREAS SPANIAS and TED PAINTER
% This Copyright applies only to this particular MATLAB implementation
% of the LPC-10e coder. The MATLAB software is intended only for educational
% purposes. No other use is intended or authorized. This is not a public
% domain program and unauthorized distribution to individuals or networks
% is prohibited. Be aware that use of the standard in any form is goverened
% by rules of the US DoD.
% This program is free software. It is distributed in the hope that it will
% be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
% MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. There is no commitment
% or even implied commitment on behalf of Andreas Spanias or Ted Painter
% for maintenance or support of this code.
% MATLAB is trademark of The Mathworks Inc
% ALL DERIVATIVE WORKS MUST INCLUDE THIS COPYRIGHT NOTICE.
%
% ******************************************************************
% BIN2INT
%
% DEVELOPED TO SUPPORT BITWISE OPERATIONS WHEN PORTING C TO MATLAB
%
% 3-30-94
%
% ******************************************************************
%
% DESCRIPTION
%
% Obtain MATLAB scalar variable (integer) from an 8-bit,
% 2's Compliment binary representation, as provided by int2bin().
% Input is a 8-bit bit vector, output is a scalar integer.
%
% DESIGN NOTES
%
% Compute weighted sum of powers of two. Incorporate 8-bit offset
% for negative values, assuming 2's Compliment input format.
%
% VARIABLES
%
% INPUTS
% v - 8-bit, 2's Compliment bit vector, MSB first
%
% OUTPUTS
% i - Scalar integer output
%
% ******************************************************************
function i = bin2int( v )
% TEST FOR NEGATIVE INPUT VECTOR
if v(1) == 1
offset = 256;
else
offset = 0;
end
% COMPUTE WEIGHTED SUM, ADJUST FOR SIGN
i = sum( v .* (2 .^ (7:-1:0)) ) - offset;
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