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概論
本文介紹了一個事實上的USB設備-MiniNurse(MN)。理想中的MN具有一些標準的輸入接口,如溫度探頭、光探頭、濕度探頭等,以及標準輸出接口,如各類電器的控制等。這正是MN命名的由來。
這個版本的MN尚未實現如此豐富的功能。目前她的固件和驅動程序可以完成USB的標準請求,作為USB設備這是必須的。在應用程序的控制下,她還能夠控制其上的兩個LED(如果換用合適的繼電器,可以直接控制直接啟動的電器,如臺燈)。
整個項目包括:
硬件設計:芯片的選擇、制作PCB( 印刷電路板)以及調試
固件設計:整體構架、規劃、調試
驅動程序:構架、調試以及幾個測試用的應用程序
Abstract
Here we introduce a defacto USB device named as MiniNurse (short for MN). Maybe as a mature product, at last MN will have some standard INPUT port, such as temperature-sensor/photosensitive-sensor/humidity-sensor; and some standard OUTPUT port, such as some kinds of controller for equipments. This is the reason for the name of "MiniNurse".
But now, there is a lack of those function. At this moment her FirmWare and Driver can work out USB standa request like all USB devices. And under a Application, you can turn on or off the LEDs on MN(of course, choose suitable relay, MN can control switch-type equipm like desk lamp).
The whole project includes:
HardWare Design: make sure which chip(s) should be installed and make PCB(Printed Circuit Board) and test
FirmWare Design: make sure the whole architecture and the layout of some data structure and test/debug
Driver Design: study the main frame of Linux USB Driver and some kernel knowledge and test it and some demo applications
關鍵詞:
USB 單片機 Linux
KeyWords:
USB MCU Linux
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