?? nand.c
字號(hào):
gNandInfo.ECCMask = 0x0FFF0FFF;
return E_PASS;
}
i++;
}
// No match was found for the device ID
return E_FAIL;
}
// Routine to read a page from NAND
Uint32 NAND_ReadPage(Uint32 block, Uint32 page, Uint8 *dest) {
Uint32 eccValue[4];
Uint32 spareValue[4],tempSpareValue;
Uint8 numReads,i;
//Setup numReads
numReads = (gNandInfo.bytesPerPage >> 9);
if (numReads == 0) numReads++;
// Write read command
flash_write_cmd((PNAND_INFO)&gNandInfo,NAND_LO_PAGE);
// Write address bytes
flash_write_addr_cycles((PNAND_INFO)&gNandInfo, block, page);
// Additional confirm command for big_block devices
if(gNandInfo.bigBlock)
flash_write_cmd((PNAND_INFO)&gNandInfo, NAND_READ_30H);
// Wait for data to be available
if(NAND_WaitForRdy(NAND_TIMEOUT) != E_PASS)
return E_FAIL;
// Starting the ECC in the NANDFCR register for CS2(bit no.8)
NAND_ECCReadAndRestart((PNAND_INFO)&gNandInfo);
// Read the page data
for (i=0; i<numReads; i++)
{
// Actually read bytes
flash_read_bytes((PNAND_INFO)&gNandInfo, (void*)(dest), gNandInfo.bytesPerPage);
// Get the ECC Value
eccValue[i] = NAND_ECCReadAndRestart((PNAND_INFO)&gNandInfo);
//Increment pointer
dest += gNandInfo.bytesPerPage;
}
// Read the stored ECC value(s)
for (i=0; i<numReads; i++)
{
if (gNandInfo.bytesPerPage == 256)
flash_read_bytes((PNAND_INFO)&gNandInfo, (void*)(spareValue), 8);
else
flash_read_bytes((PNAND_INFO)&gNandInfo, (void*)(spareValue),16);
if (gNandInfo.bigBlock)
{
flash_swap_data((PNAND_INFO)&gNandInfo, (Uint32*)(spareValue+2));
tempSpareValue = spareValue[2];
}
else
{
flash_swap_data((PNAND_INFO)&gNandInfo, (Uint32*)(spareValue));
tempSpareValue = spareValue[0];
}
// Verify ECC values
if(eccValue[i] != tempSpareValue)
{
UARTSendData((Uint8 *)"NAND ECC failure!\r\n", FALSE);
return E_FAIL;
}
}
// Read remainder of spare bytes
//flash_read_bytes( (PNAND_INFO)&gNandInfo, (void*)(dest), (gNandInfo.spareBytesPerPage - (4*numReads)) );
// Return status check result
return NAND_WaitForStatus(NAND_TIMEOUT);
}
// Generic routine to write a page of data to NAND
Uint32 NAND_WritePage(Uint32 block, Uint32 page, Uint8 *src) {
Uint32 eccValue[4];
Uint32 tempSpareValue[4];
Uint8 numWrites,i;
//Setup numReads
numWrites = (gNandInfo.bytesPerPage >> 9);
if (numWrites == 0) numWrites++;
// Write program command
flash_write_cmd((PNAND_INFO)&gNandInfo, NAND_PGRM_START);
// Write address bytes
flash_write_addr_cycles((PNAND_INFO)&gNandInfo,block,page);
// Starting the ECC in the NANDFCR register for CS2(bit no.8)
NAND_ECCReadAndRestart((PNAND_INFO)&gNandInfo);
// Write data
for (i=0; i<numWrites; i++)
{
// Write data to page
flash_write_bytes((PNAND_INFO)&gNandInfo, (void*) src, gNandInfo.bytesPerPage);
// Read the ECC value
eccValue[i] = NAND_ECCReadAndRestart((PNAND_INFO)&gNandInfo);
// Increment the pointer
src += gNandInfo.bytesPerPage;
}
// Write spare bytes
for (i=0; i<numWrites; i++)
{
flash_swap_data((PNAND_INFO)&gNandInfo, &(eccValue[i]));
// Place the ECC values where the ROM read routine expects them
if (gNandInfo.bigBlock)
{
tempSpareValue[0] = 0xFFFFFFFF;
tempSpareValue[1] = 0xFFFFFFFF;
tempSpareValue[2] = eccValue[i];
tempSpareValue[3] = 0xFFFFFFFF;
}
else
{
tempSpareValue[0] = eccValue[i];
tempSpareValue[1] = 0xFFFFFFFF;
tempSpareValue[2] = 0xFFFFFFFF;
tempSpareValue[3] = 0xFFFFFFFF;
}
if (gNandInfo.bytesPerPage == 256)
flash_write_bytes((PNAND_INFO)&gNandInfo, (void*)(tempSpareValue), 8);
else
flash_write_bytes((PNAND_INFO)&gNandInfo, (void*)(tempSpareValue),16);
}
// Write program end command
flash_write_cmd((PNAND_INFO)&gNandInfo, NAND_PGRM_END);
// Wait for the device to be ready
if (NAND_WaitForRdy(NAND_TIMEOUT) != E_PASS)
return E_FAIL;
// Return status check result
return NAND_WaitForStatus(NAND_TIMEOUT);
}
// Verify data written by reading and comparing byte for byte
Uint32 NAND_VerifyPage(Uint32 block, Uint32 page, Uint8* src, Uint8* dest)
{
Uint32 i;
if (NAND_ReadPage(block, page, dest) != E_PASS)
return E_FAIL;
for (i=0; i< gNandInfo.bytesPerPage; i++)
{
// Check for data read errors
if (src[i] != dest[i])
{
UARTSendData("Data mismatch! Verification failed.", FALSE);
return E_FAIL;
}
}
return E_PASS;
}
// NAND Flash erase block function
Uint32 NAND_EraseBlocks(Uint32 startBlkNum, Uint32 blkCnt)
{
Uint32 i;
// Do bounds checking
if ( (startBlkNum + blkCnt - 1) >= gNandInfo.numBlocks )
return E_FAIL;
// Output info about what we are doing
UARTSendData((Uint8 *)"Erasing blocks 0x", FALSE);
UARTSendInt(startBlkNum);
UARTSendData((Uint8 *)" through 0x", FALSE);
UARTSendInt(startBlkNum + blkCnt - 1);
UARTSendData((Uint8 *)".\r\n", FALSE);
for (i = 0; i < blkCnt; i++)
{
// Start erase command
flash_write_cmd((PNAND_INFO)&gNandInfo, NAND_BERASEC1);
// Write the row addr bytes only
flash_write_row_addr_bytes((PNAND_INFO)&gNandInfo, (startBlkNum+i), 0);
// Confirm erase command
flash_write_cmd((PNAND_INFO)&gNandInfo, NAND_BERASEC2);
// Wait for the device to be ready
if (NAND_WaitForRdy(NAND_TIMEOUT) != E_PASS)
return E_FAIL;
// verify the op succeeded by reading status from flash
if (NAND_WaitForStatus(NAND_TIMEOUT) != E_PASS)
return E_FAIL;
}
return E_PASS;
}
// NAND Flash unprotect command
Uint32 NAND_UnProtectBlocks(Uint32 startBlkNum, Uint32 blkCnt)
{
Uint32 endBlkNum;
endBlkNum = startBlkNum + blkCnt - 1;
// Do bounds checking
if (endBlkNum >= gNandInfo.numBlocks)
return E_FAIL;
// Output info about what we are doing
UARTSendData((Uint8 *)"Unprotecting blocks 0x", FALSE);
UARTSendInt(startBlkNum);
UARTSendData((Uint8 *)" through 0x", FALSE);
UARTSendInt(endBlkNum);
UARTSendData((Uint8 *)".\n", FALSE);
flash_write_cmd((PNAND_INFO)&gNandInfo, NAND_UNLOCK_START);
flash_write_row_addr_bytes((PNAND_INFO)&gNandInfo, startBlkNum, 0);
flash_write_cmd((PNAND_INFO)&gNandInfo, NAND_UNLOCK_END);
flash_write_row_addr_bytes((PNAND_INFO)&gNandInfo, endBlkNum, 0);
return E_PASS;
}
// NAND Flash protect command
void NAND_ProtectBlocks(void)
{
UARTSendData((Uint8 *)"Protecting the entire NAND flash.\n", FALSE);
flash_write_cmd((PNAND_INFO)&gNandInfo, NAND_LOCK);
}
// Generic function to write a UBL or Application header and the associated data
Uint32 NAND_WriteHeaderAndData(NAND_BOOT *nandBoot, Uint8 *srcBuf) {
Uint32 endBlockNum;
Uint32 *ptr;
Uint32 blockNum;
Uint32 count;
Uint32 countMask;
Uint32 numBlks;
// Get total number of blocks needed
numBlks = 0;
while ( (numBlks * gNandInfo.pagesPerBlock) < (nandBoot->numPage + 1) )
{
numBlks++;
}
UARTSendData((Uint8 *)"Number of blocks needed for header and data: 0x", FALSE);
UARTSendInt(numBlks);
UARTSendData((Uint8 *)"\r\n", FALSE);
// Check whether writing UBL or APP (based on destination block)
blockNum = nandBoot->block;
if (blockNum == START_UBL_BLOCK_NUM)
{
endBlockNum = END_UBL_BLOCK_NUM;
}
else if (blockNum == START_APP_BLOCK_NUM)
{
endBlockNum = END_APP_BLOCK_NUM;
}
else
{
return E_FAIL; /* Block number is out of range */
}
NAND_WRITE_RETRY:
if (blockNum > endBlockNum)
{
return E_FAIL;
}
UARTSendData((Uint8 *)"Attempting to start in block number 0x", FALSE);
UARTSendInt(blockNum);
UARTSendData((Uint8 *)".\n", FALSE);
// Unprotect all needed blocks of the Flash
if (NAND_UnProtectBlocks(blockNum,numBlks) != E_PASS)
{
blockNum++;
UARTSendData((Uint8 *)"Unprotect failed\n", FALSE);
goto NAND_WRITE_RETRY;
}
// Erase the block where the header goes and the data starts
if (NAND_EraseBlocks(blockNum,numBlks) != E_PASS)
{
blockNum++;
UARTSendData((Uint8 *)"Erase failed\n", FALSE);
goto NAND_WRITE_RETRY;
}
// Setup header to be written
ptr = (Uint32 *) gNandTx;
ptr[0] = nandBoot->magicNum;
ptr[1] = nandBoot->entryPoint;
ptr[2] = nandBoot->numPage;
ptr[3] = blockNum; //always start data in current block
ptr[4] = 1; //always start data in page 1 (this header goes in page 0)
ptr[5] = nandBoot->ldAddress;
// Write the header to page 0 of the current blockNum
UARTSendData((Uint8 *)"Writing header...\n", FALSE);
if (NAND_WritePage(blockNum, 0, gNandTx) != E_PASS)
return E_FAIL;
waitloop(200);
// Verify the page just written
if (NAND_VerifyPage(blockNum, 0, gNandTx, gNandRx) != E_PASS)
return E_FAIL;
count = 1;
// The following assumes power of 2 page_cnt - *should* always be valid
countMask = (Uint32)gNandInfo.pagesPerBlock - 1;
UARTSendData((Uint8 *)"Writing data...\n", FALSE);
do {
// Write the UBL or APP data on a per page basis
if (NAND_WritePage(blockNum, (count & countMask), srcBuf) != E_PASS)
return E_FAIL;
waitloop(200);
// Verify the page just written
if (NAND_VerifyPage(blockNum, (count & countMask), srcBuf, gNandRx) != E_PASS)
return E_FAIL;
count++;
srcBuf += gNandInfo.bytesPerPage;
if (!(count & countMask))
{
blockNum++;
}
} while (count <= nandBoot->numPage);
NAND_ProtectBlocks();
return E_PASS;
}
#endif
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