?? testcamera.c
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#include <stdio.h>#include <stdlib.h>#include <string.h>#include <fcntl.h>#include <errno.h>#include <unistd.h>#include <termios.h>#include <linux/fb.h>#include <sys/mman.h>#include <sys/ioctl.h>#include <jpeglib.h>#define __user#include "videodev.h"#include "pxa_camera.h"/****************************************************///#define S3C2440A#define PXA27X//#define SCCB_INIT#define USER_I2C_INIT //use i2c initialize#define YCbCr_TO_RGB_TEST#define FIXED_SOURCE_WIDTH 640#define FIXED_SOURCE_HEIGHT 480/****************************************************/static struct { int palette; char *name;} optional_image_format[] = { { VIDEO_PALETTE_YUV422P, "YCbCr422 planar", }, { VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB565, "RGB565", },/* { VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB24, "RGB24", },*/};#define MAX_IMAGE_FORMAT (sizeof(optional_image_format)/sizeof(optional_image_format[0]))#ifndef GLOBAL#define GLOBAL //defined in jmorecfg.h#endifstatic unsigned short image_width;static unsigned short image_height;static unsigned char *image_buffer;static unsigned short optimization = 75;static unsigned short image_format;static char *image_file = "jpgfile";static unsigned short file_index;static unsigned short mmap_camera;static unsigned short capture_video;static unsigned short cpu_type;__u32 Conv_YCbCr_Rgb(__u8 y0, __u8 y1, __u8 cb0, __u8 cr0);/****************************************************/GLOBAL(void)write_JPEG_file (char * filename, int quality){ struct jpeg_compress_struct cinfo; struct jpeg_error_mgr jerr; /* More stuff */ FILE * outfile; /* target file */ JSAMPROW row_pointer[1]; /* pointer to JSAMPLE row[s] */ int row_stride; /* physical row width in image buffer */ cinfo.err = jpeg_std_error(&jerr); /* Now we can initialize the JPEG compression object. */ jpeg_create_compress(&cinfo); if ((outfile = fopen(filename, "wb")) == NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "can't open %s\n", filename); exit(1); } jpeg_stdio_dest(&cinfo, outfile); cinfo.image_width = image_width; /* image width and height, in pixels */ cinfo.image_height = image_height; cinfo.input_components = 3; /* # of color components per pixel */ cinfo.in_color_space = JCS_RGB; /* colorspace of input image */ jpeg_set_defaults(&cinfo); jpeg_set_quality(&cinfo, quality, TRUE /* limit to baseline-JPEG values */); jpeg_start_compress(&cinfo, TRUE); row_stride = image_width * 3; /* JSAMPLEs per row in image_buffer */ while (cinfo.next_scanline < cinfo.image_height) { row_pointer[0] = & image_buffer[cinfo.next_scanline * row_stride]; (void) jpeg_write_scanlines(&cinfo, row_pointer, 1); } /* Step 6: Finish compression */ jpeg_finish_compress(&cinfo); /* After finish_compress, we can close the output file. */ fclose(outfile); jpeg_destroy_compress(&cinfo); /* And we're done! */}// support RGB16 or YCbCr422static void save_picture(unsigned char *src){ int y, x; char name[64]; unsigned long rgb_data; unsigned short w = image_width; unsigned short h = image_height; unsigned char *src_y = src; unsigned char *src_cb = src_y+image_width*image_height; unsigned char *src_cr = src_cb+image_width*image_height/2; int palette = optional_image_format[image_format].palette; image_buffer = malloc(w*h*3); //RGB24 if(image_buffer==NULL) { printf("allocate memory fail in saving picture!\n"); return; } if(palette==VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB565) for(y=0; y<h; y++) for(x=0; x<w; x++) { image_buffer[(y*w+x)*3] = (((__u16 *)src)[y*w+x]&0xf800)>>8; image_buffer[(y*w+x)*3+1] = (((__u16 *)src)[y*w+x]&0x07e0)>>3; image_buffer[(y*w+x)*3+2] = (((__u16 *)src)[y*w+x]&0x001f)<<3; } else if(palette==VIDEO_PALETTE_YUV422P) for(y=0; y<h; y++) for(x=0; x<w; x++) { rgb_data = Conv_YCbCr_Rgb(src_y[y*w+x], src_y[y*w+x+1], src_cb[(y*w+x)>>1], src_cr[(y*w+x)>>1]); image_buffer[(y*w+x)*3] = (rgb_data&0xf800)>>8; image_buffer[(y*w+x)*3+1] = (rgb_data&0x07e0)>>3; image_buffer[(y*w+x)*3+2] = (rgb_data&0x001f)<<3; x++; image_buffer[(y*w+x)*3] = (rgb_data&0xf8000000)>>24; image_buffer[(y*w+x)*3+1] = (rgb_data&0x07e00000)>>19; image_buffer[(y*w+x)*3+2] = (rgb_data&0x001f0000)>>13; } else { printf("unsupported input image format for saving jpeg file\n"); free(image_buffer); return; } memset(name, 0, sizeof(name)); sprintf(name, "%s%04d.jpg", image_file, file_index++); write_JPEG_file(name, optimization); free(image_buffer);}/****************************************************/struct reg_set_s { int val1; int val2;};static int fb_xres;static int fb_yres;static int fb_bpp;#define YCbCrtoR(Y,Cb,Cr) (1000*Y + 1371*(Cr-128))/1000#define YCbCrtoG(Y,Cb,Cr) (1000*Y - 336*(Cb-128) - 698*(Cr-128))/1000#define YCbCrtoB(Y,Cb,Cr) (1000*Y + 1732*(Cb-128))/1000#define min(x1, x2) (((x1)<(x2))?(x1):(x2))__u32 Conv_YCbCr_Rgb(__u8 y0, __u8 y1, __u8 cb0, __u8 cr0){ // bit order is // YCbCr = [Cr0 Y1 Cb0 Y0], RGB=[R1,G1,B1,R0,G0,B0]. int r0, g0, b0, r1, g1, b1; __u16 rgb0, rgb1; __u32 rgb; #if 1 // 4 frames/s @192MHz, 12MHz ; 6 frames/s @450MHz, 12MHz r0 = YCbCrtoR(y0, cb0, cr0); g0 = YCbCrtoG(y0, cb0, cr0); b0 = YCbCrtoB(y0, cb0, cr0); r1 = YCbCrtoR(y1, cb0, cr0); g1 = YCbCrtoG(y1, cb0, cr0); b1 = YCbCrtoB(y1, cb0, cr0); #endif if (r0>255 ) r0 = 255; if (r0<0) r0 = 0; if (g0>255 ) g0 = 255; if (g0<0) g0 = 0; if (b0>255 ) b0 = 255; if (b0<0) b0 = 0; if (r1>255 ) r1 = 255; if (r1<0) r1 = 0; if (g1>255 ) g1 = 255; if (g1<0) g1 = 0; if (b1>255 ) b1 = 255; if (b1<0) b1 = 0; // 5:6:5 16bit format rgb0 = (((__u16)r0>>3)<<11) | (((__u16)g0>>2)<<5) | (((__u16)b0>>3)<<0); //RGB565. rgb1 = (((__u16)r1>>3)<<11) | (((__u16)g1>>2)<<5) | (((__u16)b1>>3)<<0); //RGB565. rgb = (rgb1<<16) | rgb0; return(rgb);}static char yuv_interval[] = {0, 2, 4, 8, 16};static void show_cam_img(void *scr, __u8 *y_buf, __u8 *cb_buf, __u8 *cr_buf){ __u16 x, y, w, h, i, f; __u16 *fb_buf = (__u16 *)scr; __u32 rgb_data; int palette = optional_image_format[image_format].palette; for(i=0; i<4; i++) { //0,1,2,3 if((image_width>>i)<=fb_xres) { f = 0; w = min(image_width>>i, fb_xres); h = min(image_height>>i, fb_yres); break; } if((image_height>>i)<=fb_yres) { f = 1; w = min(image_width>>i, fb_yres); h = min(image_height>>i, fb_xres); break; } } if(i>=4) return; //printf("%d,%d %d,%d\n", i, f, w, h); if(palette==VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB565) { if(!f) { for(y=0; y<h; y++) { for(x=0; x<w; x+=2) { fb_buf[x] = ((__u16 *)y_buf)[x<<i]; fb_buf[x+1] = ((__u16 *)y_buf)[(x+1)<<i]; } fb_buf += fb_xres; (__u16 *)y_buf += image_width<<i; } } else { for(y=0; y<h; y++) { for(x=0; x<w; x+=2) { fb_buf[(fb_yres-x-1)*fb_xres+y] = ((__u16 *)y_buf)[x<<i]; fb_buf[(fb_yres-x-2)*fb_xres+y] = ((__u16 *)y_buf)[(x+1)<<i]; } (__u16 *)y_buf += image_width<<i; } } } else if(palette==VIDEO_PALETTE_YUV422P) { if(!f) { for(y=0; y<h; y++) { for(x=0; x<w; x+=2) { //calculate 2 times if(i) { fb_buf[x] = Conv_YCbCr_Rgb(y_buf[x<<i], y_buf[(x<<i)+1], cb_buf[(x<<i)>>1], cr_buf[(x<<i)>>1]); fb_buf[x+1] = Conv_YCbCr_Rgb(y_buf[(x<<i)+yuv_interval[i]], y_buf[(x<<i)+1+yuv_interval[i]], cb_buf[((x<<i)+yuv_interval[i])>>1], cr_buf[((x<<i)+yuv_interval[i])>>1]); } else { rgb_data = Conv_YCbCr_Rgb(y_buf[x<<i], y_buf[(x<<i)+1], cb_buf[(x<<i)>>1], cr_buf[(x<<i)>>1]); fb_buf[x] = rgb_data; fb_buf[x+1] = rgb_data>>16; } } fb_buf += fb_xres; y_buf += image_width<<i; cb_buf += (image_width<<i)>>1; cr_buf += (image_width<<i)>>1; } } else { for(y=0; y<h; y++) { for(x=0; x<w; x+=2) { if(i) { fb_buf[(fb_yres-x-1)*fb_xres+y] = Conv_YCbCr_Rgb(y_buf[x<<i], y_buf[(x<<i)+1], cb_buf[(x<<i)>>1], cr_buf[(x<<i)>>1]); fb_buf[(fb_yres-x-2)*fb_xres+y] = Conv_YCbCr_Rgb(y_buf[(x<<i)+yuv_interval[i]], y_buf[(x<<i)+1+yuv_interval[i]], cb_buf[((x<<i)+yuv_interval[i])>>1], cr_buf[((x<<i)+yuv_interval[i])>>1]); } else { rgb_data = Conv_YCbCr_Rgb(y_buf[x<<i], y_buf[(x<<i)+1], cb_buf[(x<<i)>>1], cr_buf[(x<<i)>>1]); fb_buf[(fb_yres-x-1)*fb_xres+y] = rgb_data; fb_buf[(fb_yres-x-2)*fb_xres+y] = fb_buf[x+1] = rgb_data>>16; } } y_buf += image_width<<i; cb_buf += (image_width<<i)>>1; cr_buf += (image_width<<i)>>1; } } } }#ifdef YCbCr_TO_RGB_TEST#include "422jpeg.h"static void test_ycbcr_to_rgb(void *scr){ __u8 *buffer_y, *buffer_cb, *buffer_cr; buffer_y = (__u8 *)c422jpeg; buffer_cb = buffer_y + 240 * 320; buffer_cr = buffer_cb + 240 * 320 / 2; image_width = 240; image_height = 320; printf("Test YCbCr422 to RGB...\n"); show_cam_img(scr, buffer_y, buffer_cb, buffer_cr); printf("Press enter key to continue...\n"); getchar(); image_width = 0; image_height = 0;}#elsestatic void test_ycbcr_to_rgb(void *scr) {}#endif#if defined(USER_I2C_INIT) || defined(SCCB_INIT)#define CAMERA_I2C_ADDR 0x30#define CAMERA_MIDH 0x1c#define CAMERA_MIDL 0x1d#define CAMERA_PIDH 0x0a#define CAMERA_PIDL 0x0b#define CHIP_DELAY 0xFFstruct i2c_reg_t { int subaddr; int value;};static struct i2c_reg_t camera_regs[] = { {0x12, 0x81}, // Camera Soft reset. Self cleared after reset. {CHIP_DELAY, 20},//change 0x11[0x81->0x80], 0x15[0x02->0x20], 0x3a[0x01->0x0d]hzh//{0x1e,0x34},04-->24/********************/#if 1{0x11,0x81},{0x6a,0x3e},{0x3b,0x09},{0x13,0xe0},{0x01,0x80},{0x02,0x80},{0x00,0x00},{0x10,0x00},{0x13,0xe5},{0x39,0x43},{0x38,0x12},{0x37,0x00},{0x35,0x91},{0x0e,0xa0},{0x1e,0x30},{0xA8,0x80},{0x12,0x40},{0x04,0x00},{0x0c,0x04},{0x0d,0x80},{0x18,0xc6},{0x17,0x26},{0x32,0xad},{0x03,0x00},{0x1a,0x3d},{0x19,0x01},{0x3f,0xa6},{0x14,0x2e},{0x15,0x20},{0x41,0x02},{0x42,0x08},{0x1b,0x00},{0x16,0x06},{0x33,0xe2},{0x34,0xbf},{0x96,0x04},{0x3a,0x00},{0x8e,0x00},{0x3c,0x77},{0x8B,0x06},{0x94,0x88},{0x95,0x88},{0x40,0xc1},{0x29,0x3f},{0x0f,0x42},{0x3d,0x92},{0x69,0x40},{0x5C,0xb9},{0x5D,0x96},{0x5E,0x10},{0x59,0xc0},{0x5A,0xaf},{0x5B,0x55},{0x43,0xf0},{0x44,0x10},{0x45,0x68},{0x46,0x96},{0x47,0x60},{0x48,0x80},{0x5F,0xe0},{0x60,0x8c},{0x61,0x20},{0xa5,0xd9},{0xa4,0x74},{0x8d,0x02},{0x13,0xe7},{0x4f,0x3a},{0x50,0x3d},{0x51,0x03},{0x52,0x12},{0x53,0x26},{0x54,0x38},{0x55,0x40},{0x56,0x40},{0x57,0x40},{0x58,0x0d},{0x8C,0x23},{0x3E,0x02},{0xa9,0xb8},{0xaa,0x92},{0xab,0x0a},{0x8f,0xdf},{0x90,0x00},{0x91,0x00},{0x9f,0x00},{0xa0,0x00},{0x3A,0x0d},{0x24,0x70},{0x25,0x64},{0x26,0xc3},{0x2a,0x00},{0x2b,0x00},{0x6c,0x40},{0x6d,0x30},{0x6e,0x4b},{0x6f,0x60},{0x70,0x70},{0x71,0x70},{0x72,0x70},{0x73,0x70},{0x74,0x60},{0x75,0x60},{0x76,0x50},{0x77,0x48},{0x78,0x3a},{0x79,0x2e},{0x7a,0x28},{0x7b,0x22},{0x7c,0x04},{0x7d,0x07},{0x7e,0x10},{0x7f,0x28},{0x80,0x36},{0x81,0x44},{0x82,0x52},{0x83,0x60},{0x84,0x6c},{0x85,0x78},{0x86,0x8c},{0x87,0x9e},{0x88,0xbb},{0x89,0xd2},{0x8a,0xe6},#else//{0x1e,0x14}-->{0x1e,0x04},上下相反//{0x15,0x10},-->{0x15,0x20},//{0x3A,0x01},-->{0x3A,0x0d}, {0x11,0x80},-->{0x11,0x81},{0x11,0x80},{0x6a,0x3e},{0x3b,0x09},{0x13,0xe0},{0x01,0x80},{0x02,0x80},{0x00,0x00},{0x10,0x00},{0x13,0xe5},{0x39,0x43},{0x38,0x12},{0x37,0x00},{0x35,0x91},{0x0e,0xa0},{0x1e,0x24},{0xA8,0x80},{0x12,0x40},{0x04,0x00},{0x0c,0x04},{0x0d,0x80},{0x18,0xc6},{0x17,0x26},{0x32,0xad},{0x03,0x00},{0x1a,0x3d},{0x19,0x01},{0x3f,0xa6},{0x14,0x2e},{0x15,0x20},{0x41,0x02},{0x42,0x08},{0x1b,0x00},{0x16,0x06},{0x33,0xe2},{0x34,0xbf},{0x96,0x04},{0x3a,0x00},{0x8e,0x00},{0x3c,0x77},{0x8B,0x06},{0x94,0x88},{0x95,0x88},{0x40,0xc1},{0x29,0x3f},{0x0f,0x42},{0x3d,0x92},{0x69,0x40},{0x5C,0xb9},{0x5D,0x96},{0x5E,0x10},{0x59,0xc0},{0x5A,0xaf},{0x5B,0x55},{0x43,0xf0},{0x44,0x10},{0x45,0x68},{0x46,0x96},{0x47,0x60},{0x48,0x80},{0x5F,0xe0},{0x60,0x8c},{0x61,0x20},{0xa5,0xd9},{0xa4,0x74},{0x8d,0x02},{0x13,0xe7},{0x4f,0x3a},{0x50,0x3d},{0x51,0x03},{0x52,0x12},{0x53,0x26},{0x54,0x38},{0x55,0x40},{0x56,0x40},{0x57,0x40},{0x58,0x0d},{0x8C,0x23},{0x3E,0x02},{0xa9,0xb8},{0xaa,0x92},{0xab,0x0a},{0x8f,0xdf},{0x90,0x00},{0x91,0x00},{0x9f,0x00},{0xa0,0x00},{0x3A,0x0d},{0x24,0x70},{0x25,0x64},{0x26,0xc3},{0x2a,0x00},{0x2b,0x00},{0x6c,0x40},{0x6d,0x30},{0x6e,0x4b},{0x6f,0x60},{0x70,0x70},{0x71,0x70},{0x72,0x70},{0x73,0x70},{0x74,0x60},{0x75,0x60},{0x76,0x50},{0x77,0x48},{0x78,0x3a},{0x79,0x2e},{0x7a,0x28},{0x7b,0x22},{0x7c,0x04},{0x7d,0x07},{0x7e,0x10},{0x7f,0x28},{0x80,0x36},{0x81,0x44},{0x82,0x52},{0x83,0x60},{0x84,0x6c},{0x85,0x78},{0x86,0x8c},{0x87,0x9e},{0x88,0xbb},{0x89,0xd2},{0x8a,0xe6},#endif// {0x3a, 0x0d}, // //{0x3a, 0x1d}, //for test //{0x67, 'U'}, //fixed value for U //{0x68, 'V'}, //fixed value for V //{0x15, 0x12}, //PCLK reverse, VSYNC negative //{0x12, 0x10}, //QVGA //{0x04, 0x20}, //QQVGA //{0x15, 0x20}, //no PCLK when HREF is low};#define CAMERA_REGS (sizeof(camera_regs)/sizeof(camera_regs[0]))#include <sys/time.h>static void delay_ms(long ms){/* struct timeval tvs, tve; struct timezone tzs, tze; if(!ms) return; gettimeofday(&tvs, &tzs); while(1) { long ds, dus; gettimeofday(&tve, &tze); dus = tve.tv_usec - tvs.tv_usec; if(dus<0) { dus += 1000000; tve.tv_sec--; } ds = tve.tv_sec - tvs.tv_sec; if((ds*1000000+dus)/1000>=ms) break; }*/ fd_set rfds; struct timeval tv; FD_ZERO(&rfds); FD_SET(0, &rfds); tv.tv_sec = 0; tv.tv_usec = ms*1000; select(1, &rfds, NULL, NULL, &tv);}#endif#ifdef USER_I2C_INITstatic int i2c_write(int fd, __u8 reg, __u8 val){ int retries; __u8 data[2]; data[0] = reg; data[1] = val; for(retries=5; retries; retries--) { if(write(fd, data, 2)==2) return 0; delay_ms(2); } //printf("write fail %x %x\n", data[0], data[1]); return -1;}static int i2c_read(int fd, __u8 reg, __u8 *val){ int retries; for(retries=5; retries; retries--) { if(write(fd, ®, 1)==1) if(read(fd, val, 1)==1) return 0; delay_ms(2); } //printf("read fail\n"); return -1;}#define I2C_SLAVE 0x0703 /* Change slave address */static int camera_i2c_init(void)
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