/*    TDA10021  - Single Chip Cable Channel Receiver driver module               used on the the Siemens DVB-C cards    Copyright (C) 1999 Convergence Integrated Media GmbH <ralph@convergence.de>    Copyright (C) 2004 Markus Schulz <msc@antzsystem.de>                   Support for TDA10021    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or    (at your option) any later version.    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the    GNU General Public License for more details.    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.*/#include <linux/config.h>#include <linux/delay.h>#include <linux/errno.h>#include <linux/init.h>#include <linux/kernel.h>#include <linux/module.h>#include <linux/string.h>#include <linux/slab.h>#include "dvb_frontend.h"#include "tda10021.h"struct tda10021_state {	struct i2c_adapter* i2c;	struct dvb_frontend_ops ops;	/* configuration settings */	const struct tda10021_config* config;	struct dvb_frontend frontend;	u8 pwm;	u8 reg0;};#if 0#define dprintk(x...) printk(x)#else#define dprintk(x...)#endifstatic int verbose;#define XIN 57840000UL#define DISABLE_INVERSION(reg0)		do { reg0 |= 0x20; } while (0)#define ENABLE_INVERSION(reg0)		do { reg0 &= ~0x20; } while (0)#define HAS_INVERSION(reg0)		(!(reg0 & 0x20))#define FIN (XIN >> 4)static int tda10021_inittab_size = 0x40;static u8 tda10021_inittab[0x40]={	0x73, 0x6a, 0x23, 0x0a, 0x02, 0x37, 0x77, 0x1a,	0x37, 0x6a, 0x17, 0x8a, 0x1e, 0x86, 0x43, 0x40,	0xb8, 0x3f, 0xa0, 0x00, 0xcd, 0x01, 0x00, 0xff,	0x11, 0x00, 0x7c, 0x31, 0x30, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00,	0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,	0x07, 0x00, 0x33, 0x11, 0x0d, 0x95, 0x08, 0x58,	0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00, 0x80, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00,	0x04, 0x2d, 0x2f, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,};static int tda10021_writereg (struct tda10021_state* state, u8 reg, u8 data){        u8 buf[] = { reg, data };	struct i2c_msg msg = { .addr = state->config->demod_address, .flags = 0, .buf = buf, .len = 2 };        int ret;	ret = i2c_transfer (state->i2c, &msg, 1);	if (ret != 1)		printk("DVB: TDA10021(%d): %s, writereg error "			"(reg == 0x%02x, val == 0x%02x, ret == %i)\n",			state->frontend.dvb->num, __FUNCTION__, reg, data, ret);	msleep(10);	return (ret != 1) ? -EREMOTEIO : 0;}static u8 tda10021_readreg (struct tda10021_state* state, u8 reg){	u8 b0 [] = { reg };	u8 b1 [] = { 0 };	struct i2c_msg msg [] = { { .addr = state->config->demod_address, .flags = 0, .buf = b0, .len = 1 },	                          { .addr = state->config->demod_address, .flags = I2C_M_RD, .buf = b1, .len = 1 } };	int ret;	ret = i2c_transfer (state->i2c, msg, 2);	if (ret != 2)		printk("DVB: TDA10021: %s: readreg error (ret == %i)\n",				__FUNCTION__, ret);	return b1[0];}//get access to tunerstatic int lock_tuner(struct tda10021_state* state){	u8 buf[2] = { 0x0f, tda10021_inittab[0x0f] | 0x80 };	struct i2c_msg msg = {.addr=state->config->demod_address, .flags=0, .buf=buf, .len=2};	if(i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg, 1) != 1)	{		printk("tda10021: lock tuner fails\n");		return -EREMOTEIO;	}	return 0;}//release access from tunerstatic int unlock_tuner(struct tda10021_state* state){	u8 buf[2] = { 0x0f, tda10021_inittab[0x0f] & 0x7f };	struct i2c_msg msg_post={.addr=state->config->demod_address, .flags=0, .buf=buf, .len=2};	if(i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg_post, 1) != 1)	{		printk("tda10021: unlock tuner fails\n");		return -EREMOTEIO;	}	return 0;}static int tda10021_setup_reg0 (struct tda10021_state* state, u8 reg0,				fe_spectral_inversion_t inversion){	reg0 |= state->reg0 & 0x63;	if (INVERSION_ON == inversion)		ENABLE_INVERSION(reg0);	else if (INVERSION_OFF == inversion)		DISABLE_INVERSION(reg0);	tda10021_writereg (state, 0x00, reg0 & 0xfe);	tda10021_writereg (state, 0x00, reg0 | 0x01);	state->reg0 = reg0;	return 0;}static int tda10021_set_symbolrate (struct tda10021_state* state, u32 symbolrate){	s32 BDR;	s32 BDRI;	s16 SFIL=0;	u16 NDEC = 0;	u32 tmp, ratio;	if (symbolrate > XIN/2)		symbolrate = XIN/2;	if (symbolrate < 500000)		symbolrate = 500000;	if (symbolrate < XIN/16) NDEC = 1;	if (symbolrate < XIN/32) NDEC = 2;	if (symbolrate < XIN/64) NDEC = 3;	if (symbolrate < (u32)(XIN/12.3)) SFIL = 1;	if (symbolrate < (u32)(XIN/16))	 SFIL = 0;	if (symbolrate < (u32)(XIN/24.6)) SFIL = 1;	if (symbolrate < (u32)(XIN/32))	 SFIL = 0;	if (symbolrate < (u32)(XIN/49.2)) SFIL = 1;	if (symbolrate < (u32)(XIN/64))	 SFIL = 0;	if (symbolrate < (u32)(XIN/98.4)) SFIL = 1;	symbolrate <<= NDEC;	ratio = (symbolrate << 4) / FIN;	tmp =  ((symbolrate << 4) % FIN) << 8;	ratio = (ratio << 8) + tmp / FIN;	tmp = (tmp % FIN) << 8;	ratio = (ratio << 8) + (tmp + FIN/2) / FIN;	BDR = ratio;	BDRI = (((XIN << 5) / symbolrate) + 1) / 2;	if (BDRI > 0xFF)		BDRI = 0xFF;	SFIL = (SFIL << 4) | tda10021_inittab[0x0E];	NDEC = (NDEC << 6) | tda10021_inittab[0x03];	tda10021_writereg (state, 0x03, NDEC);	tda10021_writereg (state, 0x0a, BDR&0xff);	tda10021_writereg (state, 0x0b, (BDR>> 8)&0xff);	tda10021_writereg (state, 0x0c, (BDR>>16)&0x3f);	tda10021_writereg (state, 0x0d, BDRI);	tda10021_writereg (state, 0x0e, SFIL);	return 0;}static int tda10021_init (struct dvb_frontend *fe){	struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;	int i;	dprintk("DVB: TDA10021(%d): init chip\n", fe->adapter->num);	//tda10021_writereg (fe, 0, 0);	for (i=0; i<tda10021_inittab_size; i++)		tda10021_writereg (state, i, tda10021_inittab[i]);	tda10021_writereg (state, 0x34, state->pwm);	//Comment by markus	//0x2A[3-0] == PDIV -> P multiplaying factor (P=PDIV+1)(default 0)	//0x2A[4] == BYPPLL -> Power down mode (default 1)	//0x2A[5] == LCK -> PLL Lock Flag	//0x2A[6] == POLAXIN -> Polarity of the input reference clock (default 0)	//Activate PLL	tda10021_writereg(state, 0x2a, tda10021_inittab[0x2a] & 0xef);	if (state->config->pll_init) {		lock_tuner(state);		state->config->pll_init(fe);		unlock_tuner(state);	}	return 0;}static int tda10021_set_parameters (struct dvb_frontend *fe,			    struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p){	struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;	//table for QAM4-QAM256 ready  QAM4  QAM16 QAM32 QAM64 QAM128 QAM256	//CONF	static const u8 reg0x00 [] = { 0x14, 0x00, 0x04, 0x08, 0x0c,  0x10 };	//AGCREF value	static const u8 reg0x01 [] = { 0x78, 0x8c, 0x8c, 0x6a, 0x78,  0x5c };	//LTHR value	static const u8 reg0x05 [] = { 0x78, 0x87, 0x64, 0x46, 0x36,  0x26 };	//MSETH	static const u8 reg0x08 [] = { 0x8c, 0xa2, 0x74, 0x43, 0x34,  0x23 };	//AREF	static const u8 reg0x09 [] = { 0x96, 0x91, 0x96, 0x6a, 0x7e,  0x6b };	int qam = p->u.qam.modulation;	if (qam < 0 || qam > 5)		return -EINVAL;	//printk("tda10021: set frequency to %d qam=%d symrate=%d\n", p->frequency,qam,p->u.qam.symbol_rate);	lock_tuner(state);	state->config->pll_set(fe, p);	unlock_tuner(state);	tda10021_set_symbolrate (state, p->u.qam.symbol_rate);	tda10021_writereg (state, 0x34, state->pwm);	tda10021_writereg (state, 0x01, reg0x01[qam]);	tda10021_writereg (state, 0x05, reg0x05[qam]);	tda10021_writereg (state, 0x08, reg0x08[qam]);	tda10021_writereg (state, 0x09, reg0x09[qam]);	tda10021_setup_reg0 (state, reg0x00[qam], p->inversion);	return 0;}static int tda10021_read_status(struct dvb_frontend* fe, fe_status_t* status){	struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;	int sync;	*status = 0;	//0x11[0] == EQALGO -> Equalizer algorithms state	//0x11[1] == CARLOCK -> Carrier locked	//0x11[2] == FSYNC -> Frame synchronisation	//0x11[3] == FEL -> Front End locked	//0x11[6] == NODVB -> DVB Mode Information	sync = tda10021_readreg (state, 0x11);	if (sync & 2)		*status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL|FE_HAS_CARRIER;	if (sync & 4)		*status |= FE_HAS_SYNC|FE_HAS_VITERBI;	if (sync & 8)		*status |= FE_HAS_LOCK;	return 0;}static int tda10021_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ber){	struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;	u32 _ber = tda10021_readreg(state, 0x14) |		(tda10021_readreg(state, 0x15) << 8) |		((tda10021_readreg(state, 0x16) & 0x0f) << 16);	*ber = 10 * _ber;	return 0;}static int tda10021_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* strength){	struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;	u8 gain = tda10021_readreg(state, 0x17);	*strength = (gain << 8) | gain;	return 0;}static int tda10021_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* snr){	struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;	u8 quality = ~tda10021_readreg(state, 0x18);	*snr = (quality << 8) | quality;	return 0;}static int tda10021_read_ucblocks(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ucblocks){	struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;	*ucblocks = tda10021_readreg (state, 0x13) & 0x7f;	if (*ucblocks == 0x7f)		*ucblocks = 0xffffffff;	/* reset uncorrected block counter */	tda10021_writereg (state, 0x10, tda10021_inittab[0x10] & 0xdf);	tda10021_writereg (state, 0x10, tda10021_inittab[0x10]);	return 0;}static int tda10021_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p){	struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;	int sync;	s8 afc = 0;	sync = tda10021_readreg(state, 0x11);	afc = tda10021_readreg(state, 0x19);	if (verbose) {		/* AFC only valid when carrier has been recovered */		printk(sync & 2 ? "DVB: TDA10021(%d): AFC (%d) %dHz\n" :				  "DVB: TDA10021(%d): [AFC (%d) %dHz]\n",			state->frontend.dvb->num, afc,		       -((s32)p->u.qam.symbol_rate * afc) >> 10);	}	p->inversion = HAS_INVERSION(state->reg0) ? INVERSION_ON : INVERSION_OFF;	p->u.qam.modulation = ((state->reg0 >> 2) & 7) + QAM_16;	p->u.qam.fec_inner = FEC_NONE;	p->frequency = ((p->frequency + 31250) / 62500) * 62500;	if (sync & 2)		p->frequency -= ((s32)p->u.qam.symbol_rate * afc) >> 10;	return 0;}static int tda10021_sleep(struct dvb_frontend* fe){	struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;	tda10021_writereg (state, 0x1b, 0x02);  /* pdown ADC */	tda10021_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x80);  /* standby */	return 0;}static void tda10021_release(struct dvb_frontend* fe){	struct tda10021_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;	kfree(state);}static struct dvb_frontend_ops tda10021_ops;struct dvb_frontend* tda10021_attach(const struct tda10021_config* config,				     struct i2c_adapter* i2c,				     u8 pwm){	struct tda10021_state* state = NULL;	/* allocate memory for the internal state */	state = kmalloc(sizeof(struct tda10021_state), GFP_KERNEL);	if (state == NULL) goto error;	/* setup the state */	state->config = config;	state->i2c = i2c;	memcpy(&state->ops, &tda10021_ops, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));	state->pwm = pwm;	state->reg0 = tda10021_inittab[0];	/* check if the demod is there */	if ((tda10021_readreg(state, 0x1a) & 0xf0) != 0x70) goto error;	/* create dvb_frontend */	state->frontend.ops = &state->ops;	state->frontend.demodulator_priv = state;	return &state->frontend;error:	kfree(state);	return NULL;}static struct dvb_frontend_ops tda10021_ops = {	.info = {		.name = "Philips TDA10021 DVB-C",		.type = FE_QAM,		.frequency_stepsize = 62500,		.frequency_min = 51000000,		.frequency_max = 858000000,		.symbol_rate_min = (XIN/2)/64,     /* SACLK/64 == (XIN/2)/64 */		.symbol_rate_max = (XIN/2)/4,      /* SACLK/4 */	#if 0		.frequency_tolerance = ???,		.symbol_rate_tolerance = ???,  /* ppm */  /* == 8% (spec p. 5) */	#endif		.caps = 0x400 | //FE_CAN_QAM_4			FE_CAN_QAM_16 | FE_CAN_QAM_32 | FE_CAN_QAM_64 |			FE_CAN_QAM_128 | FE_CAN_QAM_256 |			FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO	},	.release = tda10021_release,	.init = tda10021_init,	.sleep = tda10021_sleep,	.set_frontend = tda10021_set_parameters,	.get_frontend = tda10021_get_frontend,	.read_status = tda10021_read_status,	.read_ber = tda10021_read_ber,	.read_signal_strength = tda10021_read_signal_strength,	.read_snr = tda10021_read_snr,	.read_ucblocks = tda10021_read_ucblocks,};module_param(verbose, int, 0644);MODULE_PARM_DESC(verbose, "print AFC offset after tuning for debugging the PWM setting");MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Philips TDA10021 DVB-C demodulator driver");MODULE_AUTHOR("Ralph Metzler, Holger Waechtler, Markus Schulz");MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");EXPORT_SYMBOL(tda10021_attach);