.TH rdesktop 1 "November 2005".SH NAME.I rdesktop\- Remote Desktop Protocol client.SH SYNOPSIS.B rdesktop [options] server[:port].br.SH DESCRIPTION.I rdesktopis a client for Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP), used in a number of Microsoftproducts including Windows NT Terminal Server, Windows 2000 Server, Windows XPand Windows 2003 Server..SH OPTIONS.TP.BR "-u <username>"Username for authentication on the server..TP.BR "-d <domain>"Domain for authentication..TP.BR "-s <shell>"Startup shell for the user - starts a specific application instead of Explorer..TP.BR "-c <directory>"The initial working directory for the user.  Often used in combination with -sto set up a fixed login environment..TP.BR "-p <password>"The password to authenticate with.  Note that this may have no effect if"Always prompt for password" is enabled on the server.  WARNING: if you specifya password on the command line it may be visible to other users when they usetools like ps.  Use -p - to make rdesktop request a password at startup (fromstandard input)..TP.BR "-n <hostname>"Client hostname.  Normally rdesktop automatically obtains the hostname of theclient..TP.BR "-k <keyboard-map>"Keyboard layout to emulate.  This requires a corresponding keymap file to beinstalled.  The standard keymaps provided with rdesktop follow the RFC1766naming scheme: a language code followed by a country code if necessary - e.g.en-us, en-gb, de, fr, sv, etc.The default keyboard map depends on the current locale (LC_* and LANGenvironment variables). If the current locale is unknown, the defaultkeyboard map is en-us (a US English keyboard).The keyboard maps are file names, which means that they are casesensitive. The standard keymaps are all in lowercase.The keyboard maps are searched relative to the directories$HOME/.rdesktop/keymaps, KEYMAP_PATH (specified at build time), and$CWD/keymaps, in this order. The keyboard-map argument can also be anabsolute filename.The special value `none' can be used instead of a keyboard map.In this case, rdesktop will guess the scancodes from the X11 event keycodes using an internal mapping method. This method only supports thebasic alphanumeric keys and may not work properly on all platformsso its use is discouraged..TP.BR "-g <geometry>"Desktop geometry (WxH). If geometry is the special word "workarea", the geometrywill be fetched from the extended window manager hints property _NET_WORKAREA, fromthe root window. The geometry can also be specified as a percentage of the wholescreen, e.g. "-g 80%". .TP.BR "-f"Enable fullscreen mode.  This overrides the window manager and causes therdesktop window to fully cover the current screen.  Fullscreen mode can betoggled at any time using Ctrl-Alt-Enter..TP.BR "-b"Force the server to send screen updates as bitmaps rather than usinghigher-level drawing operations..TP.BR "-A"Enable SeamlessRDP. In this mode, rdesktop creates a X11 window foreach window on the server side. This mode requires the SeamlessRDPserver side component, which is available from \fIhttp://www.cendio.com/seamlessrdp/\fR.When using this option, you should specify a startup shell whichlaunches the desired application through SeamlessRDP. Example: rdesktop -A -s 'seamlessrdpshell notepad'..TP.BR "-B"Use the BackingStore of the Xserver instead of the integrated one inrdesktop..TP.BR "-e"Disable encryption.  This option is only needed (and will only work) if youhave a French version of NT TSE..TP.BR "-E"Disable encryption from client to server.  This sends an encrypted login packet,but everything after this is unencrypted (including interactive logins)..TP.BR "-m"Do not send mouse motion events.  This saves bandwidth, although some Windowsapplications may rely on receiving mouse motion..TP.BR "-C"Use private colourmap.  This will improve colour accuracy on an 8-bit display,but rdesktop will appear in false colour when not focused..TP.BR "-D"Hide window manager decorations, by using MWM hints. .TP.BR "-K"Do not override window manager key bindings.  By default rdesktop attemptsto grab all keyboard input when it is in focus..TP.BR "-S <button size>"Enable single application mode. This option can be used when running asingle, maximized application (via -s). When the minimize button ofthe windows application is pressed, the rdesktop window is minimizedinstead of the remote application. The maximize/restore button isdisabled. For this to work, you must specify the correct buttonsize, in pixels. The special word "standard" means 18 pixels. .TP.BR "-T <title>"Sets the window title. The title must be specified using an UTF-8 string. .TP.BR "-N"Enable numlock syncronization between the Xserver and the remote RDPsession.  This is useful with applications that looks at the numlockstate, but might cause problems with some Xservers like Xvnc. .TP.BR "-X <windowid>"Embed rdesktop-window in another window. The windowid is expected tobe decimal or hexadecimal (prefixed by 0x)..TP.BR "-a <bpp>"Sets the colour depth for the connection (8, 15, 16 or 24).More than 8 bpp are only supported when connecting to Windows XP(up to 16 bpp) or newer.  Note that the colour depth may also belimited by the server configuration. The default value is the depth of the root window. .TP.BR "-z"Enable compression of the RDP datastream..TP.BR "-x <experience>"Changes default bandwidth performance behaviour for RDP5. By default onlytheming is enabled, and all other options are disabled (correspondingto modem (56 Kbps)). Setting experience to b[roadband] enables menuanimations and full window dragging. Setting experience to l[an] willalso enable the desktop wallpaper. Setting experience to m[odem]disables all (including themes). Experience can also be a hexidecimalnumber containing the flags..TP.BR "-P"Enable caching of bitmaps to disk (persistent bitmap caching). This generallyimproves performance (especially on low bandwidth connections) and reducesnetwork traffic at the cost of slightly longer startup and some disk space.(10MB for 8-bit colour, 20MB for 15/16-bit colour and 30MB for 24-bit coloursessions).TP.BR "-r <device>"Enable redirection of the specified device on the client, suchthat it appears on the server. Note that the allowedredirections may be restricted by the server configuration.Following devices are currently supported:.TP.BR "-r comport:<comport>=<device>,..."Redirects serial devices on your client to theserver. Note that if you need to change any settings on the serial device(s),do so with an appropriate tool before starting rdesktop. In mostOSes you would use stty. Bidirectional/Read support requires Windows XP or newer.In Windows 2000 it will create a port, but it's not seamless, mostshell programs will not work with it..TP.BR "-r disk:<sharename>=<path>,..."Redirects a path to the share \\\\tsclient\\<sharename> on the server(requires Windows XP or newer). The share name is limited to 8characters. .TP.BR "-r lptport:<lptport>=<device>,..."Redirects parallel devices on your client to the server.Bidirectional/Read support requires Windows XP or newer. In Windows 2000it will create a port, but it's not seamless, most shell programs will not work withit..TP.BR "-r printer:<printername>[=<driver>],..."Redirects a printer queue on the client to the server. The <printername>is the name of the queue in your local system. <driver> defaults to asimple PS-driver unless you specify one. Keep in mind that you need a100% match in the server environment, or the driver will fail. The firstprinter on the command line will be set as your default printer..TP.BR "-r sound:[local|off|remote]"Redirects sound generated on the server to the client. "remote" only hasany effect when you connect to the console with the -0 option. (RequiresWindows XP or newer)..TP.BR "-r lspci"Activates the lspci channel, which allows the server to enumerate theclients PCI devices. See the file lspci-channel.txt in thedocumentation for more information..TP.BR "-r scard[:<Scard Name>=<Alias Name>[;<Vendor Name>][,...]]"Enables redirection of one or more smart-cards. You can providestatic name binding between linux and windows. To do this youcan use optional parameters as described: <Scard Name> - device name inLinux/Unix enviroment, <Alias Name> - device name shown in Windows enviroment<Vendor Name> - optional device vendor name. For list of examples runrdesktop without parameters..TP.BR "-0"Attach to the console of the server (requires Windows Server 2003or newer)..TP.BR "-4"Use RDP version 4..TP.BR "-5"Use RDP version 5 (default)..PP.SH LINKSMain website of rdesktop.br\fIhttp://www.rdesktop.org/.LP.PP