?? jb4-1-3.htm
字號:
Runtime Environment</span><span style="font-family:宋體;
mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">（</span><span lang="EN-US">JRE</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">）（</span><span lang="EN-US">Java</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">即時運行環境）。其中</span><span lang="EN-US">JRE</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">還包含了</span><span lang="EN-US">JDBC
Driver Manager</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">（</span><span lang="EN-US">JDBC</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"">驅動管理器）。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:21.75pt"><span lang="EN-US"> <o:p>
</span><span style="font-family:宋體;
mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">作為一個應用于</span><span lang="EN-US">InterBase</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">的純</span><span lang="EN-US">Java
API</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">，</span><span lang="EN-US">InterClient</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">使在互聯網和公司內部互聯網中實現以平臺無關和以</span><span lang="EN-US">client-server</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">（客戶端到服務端）的方式來部署成為可能。與本地驅動相比，純</span><span lang="EN-US">Java</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">驅動的優勢在于無需將平臺相關（特定平臺）的</span><span lang="EN-US">JDBC</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">驅動人工下載到每一臺客戶機系統中即可部署基于</span><span lang="EN-US">InterClient</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">的小應用程序（</span><span lang="EN-US">Web</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">服務器自動將它們與小應用程序一起下載）。因此無需管理本地數據庫的庫文件。這樣就簡化了客戶應用程序的管理和維護。作為</span><span lang="EN-US">Java</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">小應用程序的一部分，</span><span lang="EN-US">InterClient</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"">可以自動更新。這就進一步減少了應用程序部署和維護的開銷。</span><span lang="EN-US"> <o:p>
</o:p>
</span></p>
<p style="text-indent:21.0pt"><font color="#000080" size="2"><b><span style="font-family:宋體;
mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">在</span><span lang="EN-US">Jbuilder</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">中使用</span><span lang="EN-US">InterBase</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">和</span><span lang="EN-US">InterClient</span></b></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:21.0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;
mso-char-indent-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">為了在</span><span lang="EN-US">Jbuilder</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">中使用</span><span lang="EN-US">InterBase</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">和</span><span lang="EN-US">InterClient</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">，先要遵循指導進行安裝，然后啟動</span><span lang="EN-US">InterBase</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">服務器，最后是</span><span lang="EN-US">InterClient</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">的</span><span lang="EN-US">InterServer</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:21.0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;
mso-char-indent-size:10.5pt"><span lang="EN-US"><o:p>
</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">如果連接上有問題，就要確保</span><span lang="EN-US">InterBase</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">數據庫和</span><span lang="EN-US">InterServer</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">同時運行。</span><span lang="EN-US">InterServer</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">和數據庫可以應用并運行在同一臺機器上，也可以運行在不同的機器上。這樣就有幾種可行的配置方案。重要的一點的是</span><span lang="EN-US">InterClient</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">版本需要同數據庫和</span><span lang="EN-US">JDK</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">的版本相兼容。更多的信息請參考</span><span lang="EN-US">InterBase</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">和</span><span lang="EN-US">InterClient</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">的文檔。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:21.0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;
mso-char-indent-size:10.5pt"><span lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">如果</span><span lang="EN-US">InterBase</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">服務器和</span><span lang="EN-US">InterServer</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">運行在</span><span lang="EN-US">Jbuilder</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">之外的平臺上，需要作到下面幾點：</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:21.0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;
mso-char-indent-size:10.5pt"><span lang="EN-US"> *</span><span style="font-family:
宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">確保</span><span lang="EN-US">InterBase</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">和</span><span lang="EN-US">InterServer</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">運行于同一服務器上。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:21.0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;
mso-char-indent-size:10.5pt"><span lang="EN-US">*</span><span style="font-family:
宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">確保客戶端已安裝</span><span lang="EN-US">InterClient.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:21.0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;
mso-char-indent-size:10.5pt"><span lang="EN-US">*</span><span style="font-family:
宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">確保客戶端的</span><span lang="EN-US">Connection
Descriptor</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">（連接描述符）的</span><span lang="EN-US">URL</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">一項有運行</span><span lang="EN-US">InterBase</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">和</span><span lang="EN-US">InterServer</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">的服務器的</span><span lang="EN-US">IP</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">地址。</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:21.0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;
mso-char-indent-size:10.5pt"><span lang="EN-US"> <o:p>
InterClient</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"">安裝完畢后，可通過菜單項</span><span lang="EN-US">Tools
| Enterprise Setup</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"">添加至</span><span lang="EN-US">Jbuilder</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"">中。然后通過菜單項</span><span lang="EN-US">Project
| Properties</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"">將</span><span lang="EN-US">InterClient</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"">添加至庫文件列表中。更多的信息，參見后面的添加</span><span lang="EN-US">JDBC</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"">驅動至</span><span lang="EN-US">Jbuilder</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"">一小節。</span></p>
<p style="text-indent:21.0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;
mso-char-indent-size:10.5pt"><span lang="EN-US"> <o:p>
</span><font color="#000080" size="2"><b><span style="font-family:宋體;
mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">使用</span><span lang="EN-US">InterBase</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"">數據庫例程的技巧</span></b></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:21.0pt"><span lang="EN-US">*</span><span style="font-family:宋體;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman&quo?? 快捷鍵說明
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