?? exp2.c
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#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/ipc.h>
#include <sys/shm.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#define BUFSZ 2048
int main()
{
int shmid,i,fd,nwrite,nread;
char *shmadd;
char buf[5];
buf[5] = '\0';
if((shmid=shmget(IPC_PRIVATE,BUFSZ,0666))<0){
perror("shmget");
exit(1);
}
else
printf("created shared-memory: %d\n",shmid);
if((shmadd=shmat(shmid,0,0))<(char *)0){
perror("shmat");
exit(1);
}
else
printf("attached shared-memory\n");
shmadd="Hello";
if((fd = open("share",O_CREAT | O_RDWR,0666))<0){
perror("open");
exit(1);
}
else
printf("open success!\n");
if((nwrite=write(fd,shmadd,5))<0){
perror("write");
exit(1);
}
else
printf("write success!\n");
lseek( fd, 0, SEEK_SET );
if((nread=read(fd,buf,5))<0){
perror("read");
exit(1);
}
else
printf("read %d form file:%s\n",nread,buf);
if((shmdt(shmadd))<0){
perror("shmdt");
exit(1);
}
else
printf("deleted shared-memory\n");
exit(0);
}
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