#include "mpi.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#define NPROCS 8
int main(argc,argv)
int argc;
char *argv[]; {
int        rank, new_rank,numtasks,row;
MPI_Comm comm;
MPI_Init(&argc,&argv);
MPI_Comm_rank(MPI_COMM_WORLD, &rank);
MPI_Comm_size(MPI_COMM_WORLD, &numtasks);
MPI_Comm_rank(MPI_COMM_WORLD, &rank);
MPI_Comm_split(MPI_COMM_WORLD,1,numtasks-rank, &comm);
if (numtasks != NPROCS) {
  printf("Must specify MP_PROCS= %d. Terminating.\n",NPROCS);
  MPI_Finalize();
  }
MPI_Comm_rank (comm, &new_rank);
printf("rank= %d newrank= %d\n",rank ,new_rank);
MPI_Comm_free(&comm);
MPI_Finalize();
}