?? flash.c
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/* * (C) Copyright 2000-2003 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de. * * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. * TsiChung Liew (Tsi-Chung.Liew@freescale.com) * * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this * project. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of * the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, * MA 02111-1307 USA */#include <common.h>#include <asm/immap.h>#ifndef CFG_FLASH_CFItypedef unsigned char FLASH_PORT_WIDTH;typedef volatile unsigned char FLASH_PORT_WIDTHV;#define FPW FLASH_PORT_WIDTH#define FPWV FLASH_PORT_WIDTHV#define CFG_FLASH_CFI_WIDTH FLASH_CFI_8BIT#define CFG_FLASH_NONCFI_WIDTH FLASH_CFI_8BIT/* Intel-compatible flash commands */#define INTEL_PROGRAM 0x00100010#define INTEL_ERASE 0x00200020#define INTEL_WRSETUP 0x00400040#define INTEL_CLEAR 0x00500050#define INTEL_LOCKBIT 0x00600060#define INTEL_PROTECT 0x00010001#define INTEL_STATUS 0x00700070#define INTEL_READID 0x00900090#define INTEL_CFIQRY 0x00980098#define INTEL_SUSERASE 0x00B000B0#define INTEL_PROTPROG 0x00C000C0#define INTEL_CONFIRM 0x00D000D0#define INTEL_WRBLK 0x00e800e8#define INTEL_RESET 0x00FF00FF/* Intel-compatible flash status bits */#define INTEL_FINISHED 0x00800080#define INTEL_OK 0x00800080#define INTEL_ERASESUS 0x00600060#define INTEL_WSM_SUS (INTEL_FINISHED | INTEL_ERASESUS)/* 28F160C3B CFI Data offset - This could vary */#define INTEL_CFI_MFG 0x00 /* Manufacturer ID */#define INTEL_CFI_PART 0x01 /* Product ID */#define INTEL_CFI_LOCK 0x02 /* */#define INTEL_CFI_TWPRG 0x1F /* Typical Single Word Program Timeout 2^n us */#define INTEL_CFI_MBUFW 0x20 /* Typical Max Buffer Write Timeout 2^n us */#define INTEL_CFI_TERB 0x21 /* Typical Block Erase Timeout 2^n ms */#define INTEL_CFI_MWPRG 0x23 /* Maximum Word program timeout 2^n us */#define INTEL_CFI_MERB 0x25 /* Maximum Block Erase Timeout 2^n s */#define INTEL_CFI_SIZE 0x27 /* Device size 2^n bytes */#define INTEL_CFI_CAP 0x28#define INTEL_CFI_WRBUF 0x2A#define INTEL_CFI_BANK 0x2C /* Number of Bank */#define INTEL_CFI_BLK1A 0x2D /* Number of Blocks */#define INTEL_CFI_BLK1B 0x2E /* Number of Blocks */#define INTEL_CFI_SZ1A 0x2F /* Block Region Size */#define INTEL_CFI_SZ1B 0x30#define INTEL_CFI_BLK2A 0x31#define INTEL_CFI_BLK2B 0x32#define INTEL_CFI_SZ2A 0x33#define INTEL_CFI_SZ2B 0x34#define FLASH_CYCLE1 0x0555#define FLASH_CYCLE2 0x0aaa#define WR_BLOCK 0x20/* not in the flash.h yet */#define FLASH_28F64P30T 0x00B9 /* Intel 28F64P30T ( 64M) */#define FLASH_28F64P30B 0x00BA /* Intel 28F64P30B ( 64M) */#define FLASH_28F128P30T 0x00BB /* Intel 28F128P30T ( 128M = 8M x 16 ) */#define FLASH_28F128P30B 0x00BC /* Intel 28F128P30B ( 128M = 8M x 16 ) */#define FLASH_28F256P30T 0x00BD /* Intel 28F256P30T ( 256M = 16M x 16 ) */#define FLASH_28F256P30B 0x00BE /* Intel 28F256P30B ( 256M = 16M x 16 ) */#define SYNC __asm__("nop")/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- * Functions */ulong flash_get_size(FPWV * addr, flash_info_t * info);int flash_get_offsets(ulong base, flash_info_t * info);int flash_cmd_rd(volatile u16 * addr, int index);int write_data(flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, FPW data);int write_data_block(flash_info_t * info, ulong src, ulong dest);int write_word_atm(flash_info_t * info, volatile u8 * dest, u16 data);void inline spin_wheel(void);void flash_sync_real_protect(flash_info_t * info);uchar intel_sector_protected(flash_info_t * info, ushort sector);flash_info_t flash_info[CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS];ulong flash_init(void){ int i; ulong size = 0; ulong fbase = 0; for (i = 0; i < CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; i++) { memset(&flash_info[i], 0, sizeof(flash_info_t)); switch (i) { case 0: fbase = (ulong) CFG_FLASH0_BASE; break; case 1: fbase = (ulong) CFG_FLASH1_BASE; break; } flash_get_size((FPWV *) fbase, &flash_info[i]); flash_get_offsets((ulong) fbase, &flash_info[i]); fbase += flash_info[i].size; size += flash_info[i].size; /* get the h/w and s/w protection status in sync */ flash_sync_real_protect(&flash_info[i]); } /* Protect monitor and environment sectors */ flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET, CFG_MONITOR_BASE, CFG_MONITOR_BASE + monitor_flash_len - 1, &flash_info[0]); return size;}int flash_get_offsets(ulong base, flash_info_t * info){ int i, j, k; int sectors, bs, banks; ulong start; if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == FLASH_MAN_ATM) { int sect[] = CFG_ATMEL_SECT; int sectsz[] = CFG_ATMEL_SECTSZ; info->start[0] = base; for (k = 0, i = 0; i < CFG_ATMEL_REGION; i++) { for (j = 0; j < sect[i]; j++, k++) { info->start[k + 1] = info->start[k] + sectsz[i]; info->protect[k] = 0; } } } if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == FLASH_MAN_INTEL) { volatile u16 *addr16 = (volatile u16 *)base; *addr16 = (FPW) INTEL_RESET; /* restore read mode */ *addr16 = (FPW) INTEL_READID; banks = addr16[INTEL_CFI_BANK] & 0xff; sectors = 0; info->start[0] = base; for (k = 0, i = 0; i < banks; i++) { /* Geometry y1 = y1 + 1, y2 = y2 + 1, CFI spec. * To be exact, Z = [0x2f 0x30] (LE) * 256 bytes * [0x2D 0x2E] block count * Z = [0x33 0x34] (LE) * 256 bytes * [0x31 0x32] block count */ bs = ((((addr16[INTEL_CFI_SZ1B + (i * 4)] & 0xff) << 8) | (addr16[INTEL_CFI_SZ1A + (i * 4)] & 0xff)) * 0x100); sectors = (addr16[INTEL_CFI_BLK1A + (i * 4)] & 0xff) + 1; for (j = 0; j < sectors; j++, k++) { info->start[k + 1] = info->start[k] + bs; } } *addr16 = (FPW) INTEL_RESET; /* restore read mode */ } return ERR_OK;}void flash_print_info(flash_info_t * info){ int i; switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) { case FLASH_MAN_INTEL: printf("INTEL "); break; case FLASH_MAN_ATM: printf("ATMEL "); break; default: printf("Unknown Vendor "); break; } switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) { case FLASH_AT040: printf("AT49BV040A\n"); break; case FLASH_28F128J3A: printf("Intel 28F128J3A\n"); break; default: printf("Unknown Chip Type\n"); return; } if (info->size > 0x100000) { int remainder; printf(" Size: %ld", info->size >> 20); remainder = (info->size % 0x100000); if (remainder) { remainder >>= 10; remainder = (int)((float) (((float)remainder / (float)1024) * 10000)); printf(".%d ", remainder); } printf("MB in %d Sectors\n", info->sector_count); } else printf(" Size: %ld KB in %d Sectors\n", info->size >> 10, info->sector_count); printf(" Sector Start Addresses:"); for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; ++i) { if ((i % 5) == 0) printf("\n "); printf(" %08lX%s", info->start[i], info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : " "); } printf("\n");}/* * The following code cannot be run from FLASH! */ulong flash_get_size(FPWV * addr, flash_info_t * info){ volatile u16 *addr16 = (volatile u16 *)addr; int intel = 0, banks = 0; u16 value; int i; addr[FLASH_CYCLE1] = (FPWV) 0x00AA00AA; /* for Atmel, Intel ignores this */ addr[FLASH_CYCLE2] = (FPWV) 0x00550055; /* for Atmel, Intel ignores this */ addr[FLASH_CYCLE1] = (FPWV) 0x00900090; /* selects Intel or Atmel */ switch (addr[0] & 0xff) { case (u8) ATM_MANUFACT: info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_ATM; value = addr[1]; break; case (u8) INTEL_MANUFACT: /* Terminate Atmel ID read */ addr[0] = (FPWV) 0x00F000F0; /* Write auto select command: read Manufacturer ID */ /* Write auto select command sequence and test FLASH answer */ *addr16 = (FPW) INTEL_RESET; /* restore read mode */ *addr16 = (FPW) INTEL_READID; info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_INTEL; value = (addr16[INTEL_CFI_MFG] << 8); value |= addr16[INTEL_CFI_PART] & 0xff; intel = 1; break; default: printf("Unknown Flash\n"); info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; info->sector_count = 0; info->size = 0; *addr = (FPW) 0x00F000F0; *addr = (FPW) INTEL_RESET; /* restore read mode */ return (0); /* no or unknown flash */ } switch (value) { case (u8) ATM_ID_LV040: info->flash_id += FLASH_AT040; break; case (u16) INTEL_ID_28F128J3: info->flash_id += FLASH_28F128J3A; break; case (u16) INTEL_ID_28F64P30T: info->flash_id += FLASH_28F64P30T; break; case (u16) INTEL_ID_28F64P30B: info->flash_id += FLASH_28F64P30B; break; case (u16) INTEL_ID_28F128P30T: info->flash_id += FLASH_28F128P30T; break; case (u16) INTEL_ID_28F128P30B: info->flash_id += FLASH_28F128P30B; break; case (u16) INTEL_ID_28F256P30T: info->flash_id += FLASH_28F256P30T; break; case (u16) INTEL_ID_28F256P30B: info->flash_id += FLASH_28F256P30B; break; default: info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; break; } if (intel) { /* Intel spec. under CFI section */ u32 sz; int sectors, bs; banks = addr16[INTEL_CFI_BANK] & 0xff; sectors = sz = 0; for (i = 0; i < banks; i++) { /* Geometry y1 = y1 + 1, y2 = y2 + 1, CFI spec. * To be exact, Z = [0x2f 0x30] (LE) * 256 bytes * [0x2D 0x2E] block count * Z = [0x33 0x34] (LE) * 256 bytes * [0x31 0x32] block count */ bs = ((((addr16[INTEL_CFI_SZ1B + (i * 4)] & 0xff) << 8) | (addr16[INTEL_CFI_SZ1A + (i * 4)] & 0xff)) * 0x100); sectors += (addr16[INTEL_CFI_BLK1A + (i * 4)] & 0xff) + 1; sz += (bs * sectors); } info->sector_count = sectors; info->size = sz; *addr = (FPW) INTEL_RESET; /* restore read mode */ } else { int sect[] = CFG_ATMEL_SECT; int sectsz[] = CFG_ATMEL_SECTSZ; info->sector_count = 0; info->size = 0; for (i = 0; i < CFG_ATMEL_REGION; i++) { info->sector_count += sect[i]; info->size += sect[i] * sectsz[i]; } /* reset ID mode */ addr[0] = (FPWV) 0x00F000F0; } if (info->sector_count > CFG_MAX_FLASH_SECT) { printf("** ERROR: sector count %d > max (%d) **\n", info->sector_count, CFG_MAX_FLASH_SECT); info->sector_count = CFG_MAX_FLASH_SECT; } return (info->size);}int flash_cmd_rd(volatile u16 * addr, int index){ return (int)addr[index];}/* * This function gets the u-boot flash sector protection status * (flash_info_t.protect[]) in sync with the sector protection * status stored in hardware. */void flash_sync_real_protect(flash_info_t * info){ int i; switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) { case FLASH_28F160C3B: case FLASH_28F160C3T: case FLASH_28F320C3B: case FLASH_28F320C3T: case FLASH_28F640C3B: case FLASH_28F640C3T: for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; ++i) { info->protect[i] = intel_sector_protected(info, i); } break; default: /* no h/w protect support */ break; }}/* * checks if "sector" in bank "info" is protected. Should work on intel * strata flash chips 28FxxxJ3x in 8-bit mode. * Returns 1 if sector is protected (or timed-out while trying to read * protection status), 0 if it is not. */uchar intel_sector_protected(flash_info_t * info, ushort sector){ FPWV *addr; FPWV *lock_conf_addr; ulong start; unsigned char ret; /* * first, wait for the WSM to be finished. The rationale for * waiting for the WSM to become idle for at most * CFG_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT is as follows. The WSM can be busy * because of: (1) erase, (2) program or (3) lock bit * configuration. So we just wait for the longest timeout of * the (1)-(3), i.e. the erase timeout. */ /* wait at least 35ns (W12) before issuing Read Status Register */ /*udelay(1); */ addr = (FPWV *) info->start[sector]; *addr = (FPW) INTEL_STATUS; start = get_timer(0); while ((*addr & (FPW) INTEL_FINISHED) != (FPW) INTEL_FINISHED) { if (get_timer(start) > CFG_FLASH_UNLOCK_TOUT) { *addr = (FPW) INTEL_RESET; /* restore read mode */ printf("WSM busy too long, can't get prot status\n"); return 1; } } /* issue the Read Identifier Codes command */ *addr = (FPW) INTEL_READID; /* Intel example code uses offset of 4 for 8-bit flash */ lock_conf_addr = (FPWV *) info->start[sector]; ret = (lock_conf_addr[INTEL_CFI_LOCK] & (FPW) INTEL_PROTECT) ? 1 : 0; /* put flash back in read mode */ *addr = (FPW) INTEL_RESET; return ret;}int flash_erase(flash_info_t * info, int s_first, int s_last){ int flag, prot, sect; ulong type, start, last; int rcode = 0, intel = 0; if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) { if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) printf("- missing\n"); else printf("- no sectors to erase\n"); return 1; } type = (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK); if (type != (FLASH_MAN_INTEL & FLASH_VENDMASK)) { if (type != (FLASH_MAN_ATM & FLASH_VENDMASK)) { type = (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK); printf ("Can't erase unknown flash type %08lx - aborted\n", info->flash_id); return 1; } } if (type == FLASH_MAN_INTEL) intel = 1;
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