?? regulafalsi.m
字號(hào):
function [a, b, x, ithist, iflag] = regulafalsi( f, a, b, tolf, tolx, maxit )%% function [a, b, x, ithist, iflag] = regulafalsi( f, a, b, tolf, tolx, maxit )%% use Regula Falsi to compute an approximate root of f.%% Input parameters:% f name of a matlab function that evaluates % a, b real numbers satisfying f(a)*f(b) < 0% tolf stopping tolerance (optional. Default tolf = 1.e-7)% Regula Falsi stops if |f(x)| < tolf% tolx stopping tolerance (optional. Default tolx = 1.e-7)% Regula Falsi stops if b-a < tolx% maxit maximum number of iterations (optional. Default maxit = 100)%%% Output parameters:% a, b real numbers satisfying f(a)*f(b) < 0; a root of f is% located between a and b% x approximation of the solution. % ithist array with the iteration history% The i-th row of ithist contains [it, a, b, c, fc]% ifag return flag% iflag = -1 error in input data, f(a)*f(b) > 0% iflag = 0 |b-a| < tolx and |x-x*| < 0.5*tolx, where x*% is a root of f% iflag = 1 iteration terminated because maximum number of % iterations was reached. |b-a| >= tolx%%% Matthias Heinkenschloss% Department of Computational and Applied Mathematics% Rice University% Jan 17, 2002%%fa = feval(f, a);fb = feval(f, b);if( fa*fb > 0 ); iflag = -1; returnend% set tolerances if necessaryif( nargin <= 3 ) tolf = 1.e-7; tolx = 1.e-7; maxit = 100; endif( nargin <= 4 ) tolx = 1.e-7; maxit = 100; endif( nargin <= 5 ) maxit = 100; end fc = 2*tolf;it = 0;iflag = 0;while( it < maxit & abs(b-a) >= tolx & abs(fc) >= tolf ) c = a - fa * (b-a)/(fb-fa); fc = feval(f, c); ithist(it+1,:) = [it, a, b, c, fc]; if( fa*fc < 0 ); b = c; fb = fc; else a = c; fa = fc; end it = it+1;endx = c; % check why the Regula falsi truncated and set iflagif( abs(b-a) >= tolx & abs(fc) >= tolf ) % the Regula Falsi truncated because the maximum number of iterations % was reached iflag = 1; returnend
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