?? ff.c
字號(hào):
*p++ = c;
}
}
fno->fattrib = dir[DIR_Attr]; /* Attribute */
fno->fsize = LD_DWORD(dir+DIR_FileSize); /* Size */
fno->fdate = LD_WORD(dir+DIR_WrtDate); /* Date */
fno->ftime = LD_WORD(dir+DIR_WrtTime); /* Time */
}
*p = 0;
#if _USE_LFN
p = fno->lfname;
if (p) {
WCHAR wchr, *lfn;
i = 0;
if (dj->sect && dj->lfn_idx != 0xFFFF) {/* Get LFN if available */
lfn = dj->lfn;
while ((wchr = *lfn++) != 0) { /* Get an LFN char */
wchr = ff_convert(wchr, 0); /* Unicode -> OEM code */
if (!wchr) { i = 0; break; } /* Conversion error, no LFN */
if (_DF1S && wchr >= 0x100) /* Put 1st byte if it is a DBC */
p[i++] = (char)(wchr >> 8);
p[i++] = (char)wchr;
if (i >= fno->lfsize) { i = 0; break; } /* Buffer overrun, no LFN */
}
}
p[i] = 0; /* Terminator */
}
#endif
}
#endif /* _FS_MINIMIZE <= 1 */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Follow a file path */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static
FRESULT follow_path ( /* FR_OK(0): successful, !=0: error code */
DIR *dj, /* Directory object to return last directory and found object */
const char *path /* Full-path string to find a file or directory */
)
{
FRESULT res;
BYTE *dir, stat;
if (*path == '/' || *path == '\\' ) path++; /* Strip heading separator */
dj->sclust = /* Set start directory (root dir) */
(dj->fs->fs_type == FS_FAT32) ? dj->fs->dirbase : 0;
if ((BYTE)*path < ' ') { /* Null path means the root directory */
res = dir_seek(dj, 0);
dj->dir = NULL;
} else { /* Follow path */
for (;;) {
res = dir_seek(dj, 0); /* Rewind directory object */
if (res != FR_OK) break;
res = create_name(dj, &path); /* Get a segment */
if (res != FR_OK) break;
res = dir_find(dj); /* Find it */
stat = *(dj->fn+11);
if (res != FR_OK) { /* Could not find the object */
if (res == FR_NO_FILE && !(stat & 4))
res = FR_NO_PATH;
break;
}
if (stat & 4) break; /* Last segment match. Function completed. */
dir = dj->dir; /* There is next segment. Follow the sub directory */
if (!(dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_DIR)) { /* Cannot follow because it is a file */
res = FR_NO_PATH; break;
}
dj->sclust = ((DWORD)LD_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusHI) << 16) | LD_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusLO);
}
}
return res;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Load boot record and check if it is an FAT boot record */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static
BYTE check_fs ( /* 0:The FAT boot record, 1:Valid boot record but not an FAT, 2:Not a boot record, 3:Error */
FATFS *fs, /* File system object */
DWORD sect /* Sector# (lba) to check if it is an FAT boot record or not */
)
{
if (disk_read(fs->drive, fs->win, sect, 1) != RES_OK) /* Load boot record */
return 3;
if (LD_WORD(&fs->win[BS_55AA]) != 0xAA55) /* Check record signature (always placed at offset 510 even if the sector size is >512) */
return 2;
if (!MemCmp(&fs->win[BS_FilSysType], "FAT", 3)) /* Check FAT signature */
return 0;
if (!MemCmp(&fs->win[BS_FilSysType32], "FAT32", 5) && !(fs->win[BPB_ExtFlags] & 0x80))
return 0;
return 1;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Make sure that the file system is valid */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static
FRESULT auto_mount ( /* FR_OK(0): successful, !=0: any error occured */
const char **path, /* Pointer to pointer to the path name (drive number) */
FATFS **rfs, /* Pointer to pointer to the found file system object */
BYTE chk_wp /* !=0: Check media write protection for write access */
)
{
FRESULT res;
BYTE drv, fmt, *tbl;
DSTATUS stat;
DWORD bsect, fsize, tsect, mclst;
const char *p = *path;
FATFS *fs;
/* Get drive number from the path name */
drv = p[0] - '0'; /* Is there a drive number? */
if (drv <= 9 && p[1] == ':') {
p += 2; /* Found a drive number, get and strip it */
*path = p; /* Return pointer to the path name */
} else {
drv = 0; /* No drive number is given, use drive number 0 as default */
}
/* Check if the drive number is valid or not */
if (drv >= _DRIVES) return FR_INVALID_DRIVE; /* Is the drive number valid? */
*rfs = fs = FatFs[drv]; /* Returen pointer to the corresponding file system object */
if (!fs) return FR_NOT_ENABLED; /* Is the file system object registered? */
ENTER_FF(fs); /* Lock file system */
if (fs->fs_type) { /* If the logical drive has been mounted */
stat = disk_status(fs->drive);
if (!(stat & STA_NOINIT)) { /* and physical drive is kept initialized (has not been changed), */
#if !_FS_READONLY
if (chk_wp && (stat & STA_PROTECT)) /* Check write protection if needed */
return FR_WRITE_PROTECTED;
#endif
return FR_OK; /* The file system object is valid */
}
}
/* The logical drive must be re-mounted. Following code attempts to mount the logical drive */
fs->fs_type = 0; /* Clear the file system object */
fs->drive = LD2PD(drv); /* Bind the logical drive and a physical drive */
stat = disk_initialize(fs->drive); /* Initialize low level disk I/O layer */
if (stat & STA_NOINIT) /* Check if the drive is ready */
return FR_NOT_READY;
#if S_MAX_SIZ > 512 /* Get disk sector size if needed */
if (disk_ioctl(drv, GET_SECTOR_SIZE, &SS(fs)) != RES_OK || SS(fs) > S_MAX_SIZ)
return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM;
#endif
#if !_FS_READONLY
if (chk_wp && (stat & STA_PROTECT)) /* Check write protection if needed */
return FR_WRITE_PROTECTED;
#endif
/* Search FAT partition on the drive */
fmt = check_fs(fs, bsect = 0); /* Check sector 0 as an SFD format */
if (fmt == 1) { /* Not an FAT boot record, it may be patitioned */
/* Check a partition listed in top of the partition table */
tbl = &fs->win[MBR_Table + LD2PT(drv) * 16]; /* Partition table */
if (tbl[4]) { /* Is the partition existing? */
bsect = LD_DWORD(&tbl[8]); /* Partition offset in LBA */
fmt = check_fs(fs, bsect); /* Check the partition */
}
}
if (fmt == 3) return FR_DISK_ERR;
if (fmt || LD_WORD(fs->win+BPB_BytsPerSec) != SS(fs)) /* No valid FAT patition is found */
return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM;
/* Initialize the file system object */
fsize = LD_WORD(fs->win+BPB_FATSz16); /* Number of sectors per FAT */
if (!fsize) fsize = LD_DWORD(fs->win+BPB_FATSz32);
fs->sects_fat = fsize;
fs->n_fats = fs->win[BPB_NumFATs]; /* Number of FAT copies */
fsize *= fs->n_fats; /* (Number of sectors in FAT area) */
fs->fatbase = bsect + LD_WORD(fs->win+BPB_RsvdSecCnt); /* FAT start sector (lba) */
fs->csize = fs->win[BPB_SecPerClus]; /* Number of sectors per cluster */
fs->n_rootdir = LD_WORD(fs->win+BPB_RootEntCnt); /* Nmuber of root directory entries */
tsect = LD_WORD(fs->win+BPB_TotSec16); /* Number of sectors on the file system */
if (!tsect) tsect = LD_DWORD(fs->win+BPB_TotSec32);
fs->max_clust = mclst = (tsect /* Last cluster# + 1 */
- LD_WORD(fs->win+BPB_RsvdSecCnt) - fsize - fs->n_rootdir / (SS(fs)/32)
) / fs->csize + 2;
fmt = FS_FAT12; /* Determine the FAT sub type */
if (mclst >= 0xFF7) fmt = FS_FAT16; /* Number of clusters >= 0xFF5 */
if (mclst >= 0xFFF7) fmt = FS_FAT32; /* Number of clusters >= 0xFFF5 */
if (fmt == FS_FAT32)
fs->dirbase = LD_DWORD(fs->win+BPB_RootClus); /* Root directory start cluster */
else
fs->dirbase = fs->fatbase + fsize; /* Root directory start sector (lba) */
fs->database = fs->fatbase + fsize + fs->n_rootdir / (SS(fs)/32); /* Data start sector (lba) */
#if !_FS_READONLY
/* Initialize allocation information */
fs->free_clust = 0xFFFFFFFF;
fs->wflag = 0;
/* Get fsinfo if needed */
if (fmt == FS_FAT32) {
fs->fsi_sector = bsect + LD_WORD(fs->win+BPB_FSInfo);
fs->fsi_flag = 0;
if (disk_read(fs->drive, fs->win, fs->fsi_sector, 1) == RES_OK &&
LD_WORD(fs->win+BS_55AA) == 0xAA55 &&
LD_DWORD(fs->win+FSI_LeadSig) == 0x41615252 &&
LD_DWORD(fs->win+FSI_StrucSig) == 0x61417272) {
fs->last_clust = LD_DWORD(fs->win+FSI_Nxt_Free);
fs->free_clust = LD_DWORD(fs->win+FSI_Free_Count);
}
}
#endif
fs->winsect = 0;
fs->fs_type = fmt; /* FAT syb-type */
fs->id = ++Fsid; /* File system mount ID */
res = FR_OK;
return res;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Check if the file/dir object is valid or not */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static
FRESULT validate ( /* FR_OK(0): The object is valid, !=0: Invalid */
FATFS *fs, /* Pointer to the file system object */
WORD id /* Member id of the target object to be checked */
)
{
if (!fs || !fs->fs_type || fs->id != id)
return FR_INVALID_OBJECT;
ENTER_FF(fs); /* Lock file system */
if (disk_status(fs->drive) & STA_NOINIT)
return FR_NOT_READY;
return FR_OK;
}
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public Functions
--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Mount/Unmount a Locical Drive */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
FRESULT f_mount (
BYTE drv, /* Logical drive number to be mounted/unmounted */
FATFS *fs /* Pointer to new file system object (NULL for unmount)*/
)
{
FATFS *rfs;
if (drv >= _DRIVES)
return FR_INVALID_DRIVE;
rfs = FatFs[drv];
if (rfs) {
#if _FS_REENTRANT /* Discard mutex of the current fs. (Platform dependent) */
CloseHandle(rfs->h_mutex); /* Discard mutex */
#endif
rfs->fs_type = 0; /* Clear old fs object */
}
if (fs) {
fs->fs_type = 0; /* Clear new fs object */
#if _FS_REENTRANT /* Create mutex for the new fs. (Platform dependent) */
fs->h_mutex = CreateMutex(NULL, FALSE, NULL);
#endif
}
FatFs[drv] = fs; /* Register new fs object */
return FR_OK;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Open or Create a File */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
FRESULT f_open (
FIL *fp, /* Pointer to the blank file object */
const char *path, /* Pointer to the file name */
BYTE mode /* Access mode and file open mode flags */
)
{
FRESULT res;
DIR dj;
NAMEBUF(sfn, lfn);
BYTE *dir;
fp->fs = NULL; /* Clear file object */
#if !_FS_READONLY
mode &= (FA_READ | FA_WRITE | FA_CREATE_ALWAYS | FA_OPEN_ALWAYS | FA_CREATE_NEW);
res = auto_mount(&path, &dj.fs, (BYTE)(mode & (FA_WRITE | FA_CREATE_ALWAYS | FA_OPEN_ALWAYS | FA_CREATE_NEW)));
#else
mode &= FA_READ;
res = auto_mount(&path, &dj.fs, 0);
#endif
if (res != FR_OK) LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res);
INITBUF(dj, sfn, lfn);
res = follow_path(&dj, path); /* Follow the file path */
#if !_FS_READONLY
/* Create or Open a file */
if (mode & (FA_CREATE_ALWAYS | FA_OPEN_ALWAYS | FA_CREATE_NEW)) {
DWORD ps, cl;
if (res != FR_OK) { /* No file, create new */
if (res == FR_NO_FILE)
res = dir_register(&dj);
if (res != FR_OK) LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res);
mode |= FA_CREATE_ALWAYS;
dir = dj.dir;
}
else { /* Any object is already existing */
if (mode & FA_CREATE_NEW) /* Cannot create new */
LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, FR_EXIST);
dir = dj.dir;
if (!dir || (dir[DIR_Attr] & (AM_RDO | AM_DIR))) /* Cannot overwrite it (R/O or DIR) */
LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, FR_DENIED);
if (mode & FA_CREATE_ALWAYS) { /* Resize it to zero if needed */
cl = ((DWORD)LD_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusHI) << 16) | LD_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusLO); /* Get start cluster */
ST_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusHI, 0); /* cluster = 0 */
ST_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusLO, 0);
ST_DWORD(dir+DIR_FileSize, 0); /* size = 0 */
dj.fs->wflag = 1;
ps = dj.fs->winsect; /* Remove the cluster chain */
if (cl) {
res = remove_chain(dj.fs, cl);
if (res) LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res);
dj.fs->last_clust = cl - 1; /* Reuse the cluster hole */
}
res = move_window(dj.fs, ps);
if (res != FR_OK) LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res);
}
}
if (mode & FA_CREATE_ALWAYS) {
dir[DIR_Attr] = 0; /* Reset attribute */
ps = get_fattime();
ST_DWORD(dir+DIR_CrtTime, ps); /* Created time */
dj.fs->wflag = 1;
mode |= FA__WRITTEN; /* Set file changed flag */
}
}
/* Open an existing file */
else {
#endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
if (res != FR_OK) LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res); /* Follow failed */
dir = dj.dir;
if (!dir || (dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_DIR)) /* It is a directory */
LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, FR_NO_FILE);
#if !_FS_READONLY
if ((mode & FA_WRITE) && (dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_RDO)) /* R/O violation */
LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, FR_DENIED);
}
fp->dir_sect = dj.fs->winsect; /* Pointer to the directory entry */
fp->dir_ptr = dj.dir;
#endif
fp->flag = mode; /* File access mode */
fp->org_clust = /* File start cluster */
((DWORD)LD_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusHI) << 16) | LD_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusLO);
fp->fsize = LD_DWORD(dir+DIR_FileSize); /* File size */
fp->fptr = 0; fp->csect = 255; /* File pointer */
fp->dsect = 0;
fp->fs = dj.fs; fp->id = dj.fs->id; /* Owner file system object of the file */
LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, FR_OK);
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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