?? tfrrgab.m
字號:
function [tfr,rtfr,hat] = tfrrgab(x,t,N,Nh,trace,K);%TFRRGAB Reassigned Gabor spectrogram time-frequency distribution.% [TFR,RTFR,HAT] = TFRRGAB(X,T,N,NH,TRACE,K) % computes the Gabor spectrogram and its reassigned version.% This particular window (a Gaussian window) allows a 20 % faster% algorithm than the TFRRSP function.% % X : analysed signal% T : the time instant(s) (default : 1:length(X))% N : number of frequency bins (default : length(X))% NH : length of the gaussian window (default : N/4))% TRACE : if nonzero, the progression of the algorithm is shown% (default : 0).% K : value at both extremities (default 0.001)% TFR, : time-frequency representation and its reassigned% RTFR version. When called without output arguments, % TFRRGAB runs TFRQVIEW.% HAT : Complex matrix of the reassignment vectors.%% Example :% sig=fmlin(128,0.1,0.4); tfrrgab(sig,1:128,128,19,1);%% See also all the time-frequency representations listed in% the file CONTENTS (TFR*)% F. Auger, May-July 1994, July 1995. % Copyright (c) 1996 by CNRS(France). % % ------------------- CONFIDENTIAL PROGRAM --------------------% This program can not be used without the authorization of its % author(s). For any comment or bug report, please send e-mail to % f.auger@ieee.orgif (nargin == 0), error('At least 1 parameter required');end;[xrow,xcol] = size(x);if (nargin <= 2), N=xrow;end;hlength=floor(N/4);hlength=hlength+1-rem(hlength,2);if (nargin == 1), t=1:xrow; end;if (nargin <= 3), Nh=hlength; trace=0; K=0.001;elseif (nargin == 4), trace = 0; K=0.001;elseif (nargin == 5), K= 0.001;end;if (N<0), error('N must be greater than zero');end;[trow,tcol] = size(t);if (xcol~=1), error('X must have only one column');elseif (trow~=1), error('T must only have one row'); elseif (2^nextpow2(N)~=N & nargin==6), fprintf('For a faster computation, N should be a power of two\n');end; if (rem(Nh,2)==0), error('Nh must be odd'); elseif length(Nh)~=1, error('Nh must be a scalar');end;Nh2=Nh-2;TFTBcontinue=1;while TFTBcontinue, Nh2=Nh2+2; h=tftb_window(Nh2,'gauss',K^((Nh2-1)^2 /(Nh-1)^2)); TFTBcontinue=(h(Nh2)*(Nh2-1)>2*K);end;K=K^((Nh2-1)^2 /(Nh-1)^2); Nh=Nh2; Lh=(Nh-1)/2; h=h; Th=h.*[-Lh:Lh]';if (tcol==1), Dt=1; else Deltat=t(2:tcol)-t(1:tcol-1); Mini=min(Deltat); Maxi=max(Deltat); if (Mini~=Maxi), error('The time instants must be regularly sampled.'); else Dt=Mini; end; clear Deltat Mini Maxi;end;tfr= zeros(N,tcol); tf2= zeros(N,tcol); tf3= zeros(N,tcol);if trace, disp('Gabor spectrogram'); end;for icol=1:tcol, if trace, disprog(icol,tcol,10); end; ti= t(icol); tau=-min([round(N/2)-1,Lh,ti-1]):min([round(N/2)-1,Lh,xrow-ti]); indices= rem(N+tau,N)+1; norm_h=norm(h(Lh+1+tau)); tfr(indices,icol)=x(ti+tau).*conj( h(Lh+1+tau)) /norm_h; tf2(indices,icol)=x(ti+tau).*conj(Th(Lh+1+tau)) /norm_h;end ;tfr=fft(tfr); tf2=fft(tf2); avoid_warn=find(tfr~=0.0);tf3(avoid_warn)=round(imag(2*log(K)*N*tf2(avoid_warn)./tfr(avoid_warn)/(2.0*pi*Lh^2)));tf2(avoid_warn)=round(real(tf2(avoid_warn)./tfr(avoid_warn)/Dt));tfr=abs(tfr).^2;if trace, fprintf ('\nreassignment: \n'); end;rtfr= zeros(N,tcol); Ex=mean(abs(x(min(t):max(t))).^2); Threshold=1.0e-6*Ex;for icol=1:tcol, if trace, disprog(icol,tcol,10); end; for jcol=1:N, if abs(tfr(jcol,icol))>Threshold, icolhat= icol + tf2(jcol,icol); icolhat=min(max(icolhat,1),tcol); jcolhat= jcol - tf3(jcol,icol); %while (jcolhat<1),jcolhat=jcolhat+N; end; %while (jcolhat>N),jcolhat=jcolhat-N; end; jcolhat=rem(rem(jcolhat-1,N)+N,N)+1; rtfr(jcolhat,icolhat)=rtfr(jcolhat,icolhat) + tfr(jcol,icol) ; tf2(jcol,icol)=jcolhat + j * icolhat; else tf2(jcol,icol)=inf*(1+j); rtfr(jcol,icol)=rtfr(jcol,icol) + tfr(jcol,icol) ; end; end;end;if trace, fprintf('\n'); end;clear tf3;if (nargout==0), TFTBcontinue=1; while (TFTBcontinue==1), choice=menu ('Choose the representation:',... 'stop',... 'Gabor spectrogram',... 'reassigned Gabor spectrogram'); if (choice==1), TFTBcontinue=0; elseif (choice==2), Q=round(tcol*N/xrow); tfrqview(tfr,x,t,'tfrgabor',tcol,Q,h); elseif (choice==3), tfrqview(rtfr,x,t,'tfrrgab',Nh); end; end;elseif (nargout>2), hat=tf2;end;
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