特點 精確度0.1%滿刻度 ±1位數(shù) 可量測 交直流電流/交直流電壓/電位計/傳送器/Pt-100/荷重元/電阻 等信號 顯示范圍-1999-9999可任意規(guī)劃 具有異常值與異常次數(shù)記錄保留功能 異常信號過高或過低或范圍內(nèi)或范圍外檢測可任意設(shè)定 報警繼電器復(fù)歸方式可任意設(shè)定 尺寸小,穩(wěn)定性高 2.主要規(guī)格 精確度: 0.1% F.S. ±1 digit 0.2% F.S. ±1 digit(AC) 取樣時間: 16 cycles/sec. 顯示值范圍: -1999 - +9999 digit adjustable 啟動延遲動作時間: 0-99.9 second adjustable 繼電器延遲動作時間: 0-99.9 second adjustable 繼電器復(fù)歸方式: Manual (N) / latch(L) can be modified 繼電器動作方向: HI /LO/GO/HL can be modified 繼電器容量: AC 250V-5A, DC 30V-7A 過載顯示: "doFL" 溫度系數(shù): 50ppm/℃ (0-50℃) 顯示幕: Red high efficiency LEDs high 14.22mm(.56")(PV) Red high efficiency LEDs high 7.0mm(.276")(NO) 參數(shù)設(shè)定方式: Touch switches 記憶型式 : Non-volatile E2PROM memory 絕緣耐壓能力: 2KVac/1 min. (input/output/power) 1600Vdc(input/output 使用環(huán)境條件 : 0-50℃(20 to 90% RH non-condensed) 存放環(huán)境條件: 0-70℃(20 to 90% RH non-condensed) CE認(rèn)證: EN 55022:1998/A1:2000 Class A EN 61000-3-2:2000 EN 61000-3-3:1995/A1:2001 EN 55024:1998/A1:2001
Single-Ended and Differential S-Parameters
Differential circuits have been important incommunication systems for many years. In the past,differential communication circuits operated at lowfrequencies, where they could be designed andanalyzed using lumped-element models andtechniques. With the frequency of operationincreasing beyond 1GHz, and above 1Gbps fordigital communications, this lumped-elementapproach is no longer valid, because the physicalsize of the circuit approaches the size of awavelength.Distributed models and analysis techniques are nowused instead of lumped-element techniques.Scattering parameters, or S-parameters, have beendeveloped for this purpose [1]. These S-parametersare defined for single-ended networks. S-parameterscan be used to describe differential networks, but astrict definition was not developed until Bockelmanand others addressed this issue [2]. Bockelman’swork also included a study on how to adapt single-ended S-parameters for use with differential circuits[2]. This adaptation, called “mixed-mode S-parameters,” addresses differential and common-mode operation, as well as the conversion betweenthe two modes of operation.This application note will explain the use of single-ended and mixed-mode S-parameters, and the basicconcepts of microwave measurement calibration.
