高的工作電壓高達(dá)100V N雙N溝道MOSFET同步驅(qū)動(dòng) The D810DCDC is a synchronous step-down switching regulator controller that can directly step-down voltages from up to 100V, making it ideal for telecom and automotive applications. The D810DCDC uses a constant on-time valley current control architecture to deliver very low duty cycles with accurate cycle-by-cycle current limit, without requiring a sense resistor. A precise internal reference provides 0.5% DC accuracy. A high bandwidth (25MHz) ERROR amplifi er provides very fast line and load transient response. Large 1Ω gate drivers allow the D810DCDC to drive multiple MOSFETs for higher current applications. The operating frequency is selected by an external resistor and is compensated for variations in VIN and can also be synchronized to an external clock for switching-noise sensitive applications. Integrated bias control generates gate drive power from the input supply during start-up and when an output shortcircuit occurs, with the addition of a small external SOT23 MOSFET. When in regulation, power is derived from the output for higher effi ciency.
DC/DC 升壓IC：The FP6291 is a current mode boost DC-DC converter. Its PWM circuitry with built-in 0.25 Ω
power MOSFET make this regulator highly power efficient. The internal compensation network also
minimizes as much as 6 external component counts. The non-inverting input of ERROR amplifier connects
to a 0.6V precision reference voltage and internal soft-start function can reduce the inrush current.
The FP6291 is available in the SOT23-6L package and provides space-saving PCB for the application fields.
在理論分析循環(huán)碼編碼和譯碼基本原理的基礎(chǔ)上，提出了基于單片機(jī)系統(tǒng)的(24，16)循環(huán)碼軟件實(shí)現(xiàn)編碼、譯碼的方案。仿真結(jié)果表明(24，16)循環(huán)碼能有效地克服來(lái)自通訊信道的干擾，保證數(shù)據(jù)通信的可靠及系統(tǒng)的穩(wěn)定，使誤碼率大幅度降低。本論文對(duì)(24，16)循環(huán)碼的研究結(jié)果表明，可以有效地降低錯(cuò)誤概率和提高系統(tǒng)的吞吐量，實(shí)現(xiàn)糾錯(cuò)僅需要在接收端增加有限的存儲(chǔ)空間和計(jì)算復(fù)雜度，具有一定的實(shí)用價(jià)值。
Abstract:
Based on analyzing the theory of encoding and decoding of cyclic code， this paper showed the schemes of encoding and decoding of(24，16)cyclic code by the software and based on microcontroller. Simulation results show that using (24，16) cyclic codes can effectively overcome the interference from communication channel， ensure the reliability and stability of data communication systems， and reduce the bit ERROR rate greatly. The results of this paper show that by using the (24，16) cyclic code， the ERROR rate can be reduced and the system throughput can be improved. Meanwhile， the system only needs to enlarge limited storage space and computation the complexity at the receiving end to realize ERROR correction. Thus the (24，16) cyclic code has a practical value.
為提高電容測(cè)量精度，針對(duì)電容式傳感器的工作原理設(shè)計(jì)了基于PIC16LF874單片機(jī)電容測(cè)量模塊。簡(jiǎn)單闡述了電容測(cè)量電路的應(yīng)用背景和國(guó)內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀，介紹了美國(guó)Microchip公司PIC16LF874單片機(jī)的特性。電容式傳感器輸出的動(dòng)態(tài)微弱電容信號(hào)通過(guò)PS021型電容數(shù)字轉(zhuǎn)換器把模擬量數(shù)據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)換成數(shù)字量數(shù)據(jù)，所測(cè)數(shù)據(jù)由PIC16LF874單片機(jī)應(yīng)用程序進(jìn)行處理、顯示和保存。實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明，固定電容標(biāo)稱值為10~20 pF 的測(cè)量值相對(duì)誤差在1%以內(nèi)，同時(shí)也可知被測(cè)電容容值越大，測(cè)量值和標(biāo)稱值相對(duì)誤差越小。
Abstract:
To improve the accuracy of capacitance measurement，aimed at the principle of work of mercury capacitance acceleration transducer，the design of micro capacitance measurement circuit is based on the key PIC16LF874 chip. Briefly discusses the application of the capacitance measuring circuit for the background and status of foreign researchers，focusing on the United States PIC16LF874 microcontroller features. Capacitive sensor outputed signal through the dynamics of weak PS021-chip capacitors （capacitancedigital converter） to convert analog data into digital data，the measured data from the PIC16LF874 microcontroller application process， display and preservation. Experimental results show that the fixed capacitor 10pF ~ 20pF nominal value of the measured value of relative ERROR is within 1%，but also it canbe seen the value of the measured capacitance larger，measuring value and the nominal value of relative ERROR smaller.
為解決輸油管道溫度壓力參數(shù)實(shí)時(shí)監(jiān)測(cè)的問(wèn)題，設(shè)計(jì)了以C8051F930單片機(jī)作為控制核心的超低功耗輸油管道溫度壓力遠(yuǎn)程監(jiān)測(cè)系統(tǒng)。現(xiàn)場(chǎng)儀表使用高精度電橋采集數(shù)據(jù)，通過(guò)433 MHz短距離無(wú)線通信網(wǎng)絡(luò)與遠(yuǎn)程終端RTU進(jìn)行通信，RTU通過(guò)GPRS網(wǎng)絡(luò)與PC上位機(jī)進(jìn)行遠(yuǎn)程數(shù)據(jù)傳輸，在上位機(jī)中實(shí)現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)存儲(chǔ)和圖形化界面顯示，從而實(shí)現(xiàn)輸油管道溫度壓力參數(shù)的實(shí)時(shí)監(jiān)測(cè)和異常報(bào)警。經(jīng)實(shí)驗(yàn)證明，該系統(tǒng)的12位數(shù)據(jù)采集精度滿足設(shè)計(jì)要求，漏碼率小于1%，正常工作時(shí)間超過(guò)5個(gè)月，能實(shí)時(shí)有效地監(jiān)測(cè)輸油管道的溫度壓力參數(shù)，節(jié)省大量人工成本，有效預(yù)防管道參數(shù)異常造成的經(jīng)濟(jì)損失和環(huán)境污染。
Abstract:
In order to solve the problems on real-time monitoring of pipeline temperature and pressure parameters， the ultra-low power remote pipeline temperature and pressure monitoring system was designed by using the single chip processor C8051F930 as the control core. The high-precision electric bridge was used in field instruments for data collection， the 433MHz short-range wireless communication network was used to make communication between field instrument and RTU， the GPRS was used by the RTU to transmit data to the PC host computer， and the data was stored and displayed in the PC host computer， so the real-time monitoring and exception alerts of pipeline temperature and pressure parameters were achieved. The experiment proves that the system of which ERROR rate is less than 1% over five months working with the 12-bit data acquisition accuracy can effectively monitor the pipeline temperature and pressure parameters in real time， it saves a lot of labor costs and effectively prevents environmental pollution and economic losses caused by abnormal channel parameters.
為了在工業(yè)生產(chǎn)及過(guò)程控制中準(zhǔn)確測(cè)量溫度，設(shè)計(jì)了一種基于低功耗MSP430單片機(jī)的數(shù)字溫度計(jì)。整個(gè)系統(tǒng)通過(guò)單片機(jī)MSP430F1121A控制DS18B20讀取溫度，采用數(shù)碼管顯示，溫度傳感器DS18B20與單片機(jī)之間通過(guò)串口進(jìn)行數(shù)據(jù)傳輸。MSP430系列單片機(jī)具有超低功耗，且外圍的整合性高，DS18B20只需一個(gè)端口即可實(shí)現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)通信，連接方便。通過(guò)多次實(shí)驗(yàn)證明，該系統(tǒng)的測(cè)試結(jié)果與實(shí)際環(huán)境溫度一致，除了具有接口電路簡(jiǎn)單、測(cè)量精度高、誤差小、可靠性高等特點(diǎn)外，其低成本、低功耗的特點(diǎn)使其擁有更廣闊的應(yīng)用前景。
Abstract:
In order to obtain accurate measuring temperature in industrial production and process control， a digital thermometer based on MSP430 MCU is designed. The system uses MSP430F1121A MCU to control DS18B20， and gets the temperature data， which is displayed on the LED. The temperature sensor DS18B20 and MCU transmit data through serial communication. MSP430 series has ultra-low power and high integration， DS18B20 only needs one port to achieve data communication. Through many experimental results prove， this system is consistent with actual environment temperature. The system has characteristics of interface circuit simple， high measuring accuracy， minor ERROR， high reliability， besides， the characteristics of low cost and low power make it having vaster application prospect.
load initial_track s; % y:initial data,s:data with noiseT=0.1;
% yp denotes the sample value of position% yv denotes the sample value of velocity% Y=[yp(n);yv(n)];% ERROR deviation caused by the random acceleration % known dataY=zeros(2,200);Y0=[0;1];Y(:,1)=Y0;A=[1 T 0 1]; B=[1/2*(T)^2 T]';H=[1 0];
C0=[0 0 0 1];C=[C0 zeros(2,2*199)];Q=(0.25)^2; R=(0.25)^2;
