To a quantum mechanic the whole universe is one godawful big interacting wavefunction ? but to the rest of us, it’s a world full of separate and distinguishable objects that hurt us when we kick them. At a few months of age, human children recognize objects, expect them to be permanent and move continuously, and display surprise when they aren’t or don’t. We associate visual, tactile, and in some cases audible and olfactory sensations with identifiable physical things. We’re hardwired to understand our Environment as being composed of separable things with specific properties and locations. We understand the world in terms of what was where when.
上傳時間： 2020-06-08
上傳用戶：shancjb
Building a robot and enabling it to sense its Environment is a wonderful way to take your Arduino knowledge to the next level. In writing this book, I have brought together my love for invention and my experience with electronics, robotics and microcontrollers. I hope you have as much pleasure building and enhancing your robot as I did developing the techniques contained in this book.
標簽： Arduino-Controlled Robot Make an
上傳時間： 2020-06-09
上傳用戶：shancjb
Since its release, Arduino has become more than just a development platform; it has become a culture built around the idea of open source and open hardware, and one that is reimagining computer science and education. Arduino has opened hardware development by making the starting skills easy to obtain, but retaining the complexities of real-world application. This combination makes Arduino a perfect Environment for school students, seasoned developers, and designers. This is the first Arduino book to hold the title of “Pro,” and demonstrates skills and concepts that are used by developers in a more advanced setting. Going beyond projects, this book provides examples that demonstrate concepts that can be easily integrated into many different projects and provide inspiration for future ones. The focus of this book is as a transition from the intermediate to the professional.
上傳時間： 2020-06-09
上傳用戶：shancjb
Agilent 34401A Service Guide.pdfIEC Measurement Category II includes electrical devices connected to mains at an outlet on a branch circuit. Such devices include most small appliances, test equipment, and other devices that plug into a branch outlet or socket. The 34401A may be used to make measurements with the HI and LO inputs connected to mains in such devices, or to the branch outlet itself (up to 300 VAC). However, the 34401A may not be used with its HI and LO inputs connected to mains in permanently installed electrical devices such as the main circuit-breaker panel, sub-panel disconnect boxes, or permanently wired motors. Such devices and circuits are subject to overvoltages that may exceed the protection limits of the 34401A. Note: Voltages above 300 VAC may be measured only in circuits that are isolated from mains. However, transient overvoltages are also present on circuits that are isolated from mains. The Agilent 34401A are designed to safely withstand occasional transient overvoltages up to 2500 Vpk. Do not use this equipment to measure circuits where transient overvoltages could exceed this level. Additional Notices Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive 2002/96/EC This product complies with the WEEE Directive (2002/96/EC) marking requirement. The affixed product label (see below) indicates that you must not discard this electrical/electronic product in domestic household waste. Product Category: With reference to the equipment types in the WEEE directive Annex 1, this product is classified as a "Monitoring and Control instrumentation" product. Do not dispose in domestic household waste. To return unwanted products, contact your local Agilent office, or see www.agilent.com/Environment/product for more information. Agilent 34138A Test Lead Set The Agilent 34401A is compatible with the Agilent 34138A Test Lead Set described below. Test Lead Ratings Test Leads - 1000V, 15A Fine Tip Probe Attachments - 300V, 3A Mini Grabber Attachment - 300V, 3A SMT Grabber Attachments - 300V, 3A Operation The Fine Tip, Mini Grabber, and SMT Grabber attachments plug onto the probe end of the Test Leads. Maintenance If any portion of the Test Lead Set is worn or damaged, do not use. Replace with a new Agilent 3413
標簽： agilent
上傳時間： 2022-02-20
上傳用戶：
虛擬現實技術的國內外研究現狀與發展-許微虛擬現實技術的國內外研究現狀與發展 許 微 (中國地質大學(武漢) 信息工程學院 ,湖北 武漢 430074) 摘 要 :虛擬現實技術是一門新興邊緣的技術 ,研究內容涉及多個領域 ,應用十分廣泛 ,被公認為是 21 世紀重要的發 展學科以及影響人們生活的重要技術之一。從虛擬現實的概念出發 ,對虛擬現實技術的國內外研究現狀進行了充分論述 , 并展望了虛擬現實的發展趨勢。 關鍵詞 :虛擬現實 ;研究現況 ;發展趨勢 中圖分類號 : F061. 3 文獻標識碼 :A 文章編號 :167223198 (2009) 0220279202 1 虛擬現實 虛擬現實(Virtual Reality ,簡稱 VR) ,又譯為臨境 , 靈 境等。從應用上看它是一種綜合計算機圖形技術、多媒體 技術、人機交互技術、網絡技術、立體顯示技術及仿真技術 等多種科學技術綜合發展起來的計算機領域的最新技術 , 也是力學、數學、光學、機構運動學等各種學科的綜合應用。 這種計算機領域最新技術的特點在于以模仿的方式為用戶 創造一種虛擬的環境 ,通過視、聽、觸等感知行為使得用戶 產生一種沉浸于虛擬環境的感覺 ,并與虛擬環境相互作用 從而引起虛擬環境的實時變化。現在與虛擬現實有關的內 容已經擴大到與之相關的許多方面 ,如“人工現實”(Artifi2 cial Reality) 、“遙在”( Telepresence) 、“虛擬環境”( Virtual Environment) “、賽博空間”(Cyberspace) 等等。 2 國外虛擬現實技術研究現狀 計算機的發展提供了一種計算工具和分析工具 ,并因 此導致了許多解決問題的新方法的產生。虛擬現實技術的 產生與發展也同樣如此 ,概括的國內外虛擬現實技術 ,它主 要涉及到三個研究領域 :通過計算圖形方式建立實時的三 維視覺效果 ;建立對虛擬世界的觀察界面 ;使用虛擬現實技 術加強諸如科學計算技術等方面的應用。 2. 1 VR 技術在美國的研究現狀 美國是虛擬現實技術研究的發源地 ,虛擬現實技術可 以追溯到上世紀 40 年代。最初的研究應用主要集中在美 國軍方對飛行駕駛員與宇航員的模擬訓練。然而 , 隨著冷 戰后美國軍費的削減 ,這些技術逐步轉為民用. 目前美國在 該領域的基礎研究主要集中在感知、用戶界面、后臺軟件和 硬件四個方面。 上世紀 80 年代 ,美國宇航局 (NASA) 及美國國防部組 織了一系列有關虛擬現實技術的研究 ,并取得了令人矚目 的研究成果 ,美國宇航局 Ames 實驗室致力于一個叫“虛擬 行星探索”(VPE) 的實驗計劃。現 NASA 已經建立了航空、
標簽： 虛擬現實
上傳時間： 2022-03-17
上傳用戶：得之我幸78
目前電動汽車主要以鋰電池作為動力來源,為了提高鋰電池的使用時間和安全性,為鋰電池提供安全良好的運行環境,電池管理系統應運而生。BMS主控單元基于S32K144汽車級單片機,通過主從式網絡控制結構能夠對鋰電池的各個參數進行采集與分析。采用擴展卡爾曼濾波對電池的荷電狀態(SOC)進行估算,克服普通估算方法無法避免電池內阻誤差的缺點,通過Matlab/Simulink軟件仿真驗證可使估算誤差達到2%以內。At present,electric vehicles mainly use lithium batteries as the power source.In order to improve the running time and safety of lithium batteries,a safe and good operating Environment for power batteries is provided,and a battery management system(BMS) has emerged.The BMS main control unit is based on the S32K144 automotive-grade control chip.Through the master-slave network control structure,it can collect and analyze the various parameters of the lithium battery.The Extended Kalman Filter(EKF) is used to estimate the state of charge(SOC) of the battery,which overcomes the shortcomings of the internal estimation method that cannot overcome the internal resistance error of the battery.It can be verified by Matlab/Simulink software simulation.The estimation error is within 2%.
上傳時間： 2022-03-26
上傳用戶：XuVshu
溫度控制如今已成為當代社會研究的熱點之一,而溫度檢測在現代設備參數檢測中也是一項極其重要的技術,應用十分廣泛。與傳統的測溫方法相比,紅外測溫方法具有時間短、精度高、使用簡單方便等優點。本文以環境溫度為被測對象,設計了以STC89C52單片機為控制中心的紅外測溫裝置,能夠實現對目標溫度的實時采集、處理、顯示和報警等功能。本設計主要是由STC89C52單片機、紅外測溫傳感器、LCD1602液晶顯示器、按鍵和蜂鳴器等部分組成,采用非接觸的方式對目標溫度進行實時檢測。Temperature control has become one of the hotspots in contemporary social research,and temperature detection is an extremely important technology in modern equipment parameter detection.Compared with traditional method,the infrared temperature measuring method has advantages of short time,high precision and convenient operation,etc.This paper consider Environment temperature as research objects and designs an infrared temperature measuring device which employs the STC89C52singlechipas-control center,and it can realize timely collection,processing,display and alarm function of the target temperature.The design is mainly composed of STC89C52 singlechip,infrared temperature sensor,LCD1602monitor,keys and buzzer,etc.This design detects the target temperature by non-contact method.
上傳時間： 2022-03-27
上傳用戶：jiabin
本文設計了一種磁致伸縮位移傳感器,介紹了該磁致伸縮位移傳感器的測量原理,通過結構優化設計提高了儀器的性能,詳述了硬件電路設計及實現方法,完成了軟件設計,實現了高壓充電、問詢脈沖加載、時間測量及濾波等功能,并通過實驗對其性能進行了驗證。所研制的磁致伸縮位移傳感器具有測量精度高、長期穩定性好等特點,滿足了大量程、高精度、惡劣環境等測量的要求。A kind of sensor based on magnetostrictive principle is designed.The measuring principle of the magnetostrictive displacement sensor is introduced,the performance of the instrument is improved by the structural optimization design,and introduced the hardware circuit design and the realization method,completed the software design,realized the functions of the high voltage charging,inquiries pulse loading,time measurement and filtering,and its performance is verified through the experiment.The magnetostrictive displacement sensor has the characteristics of high measuring precision.The sensor meets the requirements of large range,high precision,poor Environment and so on.
標簽： 位移傳感器
上傳時間： 2022-04-06
上傳用戶：
S32K1xx Series Reference Manual 用戶手冊--2029頁 Supports S32K116, S32K118, S32K142, S32K144, S32K146, and S32K148S32K是一款符合AEC-Q100規范、基于32位ARM Cortex-M4F和Cortex-M0+內核的MCU，適用于通用汽車和高可靠性工業應用。The S32K1xx product series further extends the highly scalable portfolio of Arm? Cortex?-M0+/M4F MCUs in the automotive industry. It builds on the legacy of the KEA series, while introducing higher memory options alongside a richer peripheral set extending capability into a variety of automotive applications. With a 2.70–5.5 V supply and focus on automotive Environment robustness, the S32K product series devices are well suited to a wide range of applications in electrically harsh Environments, and are optimized for cost-sensitive applications offering low pin-count options. The S32K product series offers a broad range of memory, peripherals, and package options. It shares common peripherals and pin counts, allowing developers to migrate easily within an MCU family or among the MCU families to take advantage of more memory or feature integration. This scalability allows developers to use the S32K product series as the standard for their end product platforms, maximizing hardware and software reuse and reducing time to market
標簽： S32K116 S32K118 S32K142 S32K144
上傳時間： 2022-04-16
上傳用戶：jason_vip1
基于GD32F1x0 芯片的KEIL5開發中文應用筆記 .簡介GigaDevice.GD32F1x0_DFP.pack符合Keil5 Pack最新標準， 用于支持GD32F1x0系列芯片。該 Pack 具有以下特征：? 在線安裝方式（強烈推薦）；? 本地安裝方式；? 自動生成 GD32F1x0 系列 MCU 列表及對應的特性信息；? 自動匹配所選芯片對應的Flash算法；? 在Manage Run-Time Environment(RTE)中提供了GD32F1x0 配套的庫與所需組件，用戶可以使用圖形化界面自選所需的庫文件；? 支持用戶在Debug模式下查看寄存器狀態；? 利用Books選項卡獲取文檔資料。 Keil 版本要求本 Pack 適用于 Keil v5.15 及以上版本。 本文檔以 Keil v5.18a 為例。注意： 對于 Keil v5.13， Keil v5.14 版本， 有以下問題：1. 不支持 Books 選項卡中文檔資料獲取；2. Debug 模式下無法調用 SVD 文件查看寄存器狀態。為解決這一問題， 每一個工程中， 用戶需要手動配置路徑。 如圖 1-1 所示，勾選Use Custom File， 按圖中路徑選擇 GD32Fxxx.sfr 替換默認的 GD32Fxxx.svd 文件。
上傳時間： 2022-04-16
上傳用戶：
