生活中許多目標的高度和水平距離需要進行測量。目前主要的測量方法，仍以傳統(tǒng)的皮尺丈量為主，測量效率不高，有時還很不方便，沒有技術成熟的數字式測高測距產品。以基本的數學方法為理論依據，利用遙控小車做為載體，采用角度傳感器測量角度、霍爾傳感器測量水平距離等，通過單片機LM3S615進行數據計算，實現了對待測目標物體的高度、水平距離等數據的快速、精確和數字式的測量，高度測量精度可達99.06%，水平測量精度則可達98.06%。 Abstract: In our lives， the height and horizontal distance of some goals are needed to be measured. Because the currently used methods are still traditional tape-based measuring methods， and the measuring efficiency is low and inconvenient so some kinds of digital and portable measuring methods or instruments are needed. Based on the basic math theory， this paper designed and manufactured a portable， digital and remote controlled measuring mobile small vehicle， which assembled with angle measuring sensor for angle measurement and Hall sensor for horizontal distance measuring. MCU LM3S615 calculated the height and horizontal distance data gotten from these sensors. The measuring process is simple， the measuring results are more accurate and the measuring efficiency is higher than traditional measure instruments. The accuracy of height and distance measurement can reach 99.06% and 98.06%.
上傳時間： 2013-10-30
上傳用戶：jackandlee
為提高溫度測量效率，降低系統(tǒng)的成本，擴展傳輸距離，設計出一種新型溫度采集系統(tǒng)。單片機通過控制具有單總線方式的溫度傳感器DS18B20實現對溫度的測量，同時單片機通過控制具有單總線方式300～450MHz頻率范圍內的MAX7044與MAX7033無線發(fā)射與接收芯片實現溫度數據的無線傳輸。與傳統(tǒng)溫度采集系統(tǒng)相比，該系統(tǒng)利用單總線方式連接，采用無線傳輸方式實現遠距離通信，易于系統(tǒng)的集成與擴展。實驗結果表明，該系統(tǒng)結構簡單、方便移植，能夠同時實現多達上百點溫度的測量與500m范圍的傳輸。 Abstract: To improve the temperature measurement efficiency and reduce system cost,expansion of transmission distance,a new type of temperature acquisition system is designed.Microcontroller controlled temperature sensor DS18B20which has a single-bus achieves temperature measurement,while microcontroller by controlled the MAX7044and MAX7033chip with a single-bus and having300~450MHz radiofrequency to achieve the wireless transmission of temperature data.Compared with conventional temperature acquisition system,the system uses single-bus connected,and uses wireless transmission means to achieve long-distance communications,easy-to-system integration and expansion.The experimental results show that the system is simple,convenient transplantation,and can be implemented in as many as a hundred-point temperature measure-ment and the transmission range of500meters.
標簽： 單總線 無線溫度 采集 系統(tǒng)設計
上傳時間： 2013-10-29
上傳用戶：515414293
詳細介紹工控軟件組態(tài)王與單片機多機串口通訊的設計原理。分析組態(tài)王提供的直接與單片機串口通信方法的優(yōu)點，給出系統(tǒng)基于RS-485總線傳輸的接口電路原理圖。根據組態(tài)王提供的通訊協(xié)議和單片機多機串口通訊的原理，給出程序設計流程與思路。 Abstract: In this paper，the design principle of communication between multi-SCM and KingView by serial ports is described in detail.We analysis the advantage of method supplied by KingView,by which KingView can communicate with serial ports of SCM directly，and provide the system’s interface circuit based on the RS-485transmission line.We provide flow diagram of programming and thinking on the basis of communication protocol supplied by KingView and principle of communication among multi-SCM through serial ports.
上傳時間： 2013-12-19
上傳用戶：tecman
針對目前汽車追尾事件頻發(fā)問題，提出一種防汽車車前和車后追尾的安全裝置設計。該設計以高性能、低功耗的8位AVR微處理器ATmega8L為核心，結合霍爾式車速傳感器、激光雷達測距裝置和MMA7260QT加速度傳感器，能夠兼顧車前和車后，摒棄以往設計中只考慮車前或車后單一性缺點，尤其適用于高速、夜晚或新手行車。 Abstract: Aiming at the high frequency of vehicle rear-end collision，a safe device design of anti-vehicle rear-end collision is presented.In the design，the high-performance，low-power8-bit AVR microprocessor ATmega8L is utilized as a core combined with Hall-type speed sensor，laser-radar ranging devices and the acceleration sensor MMA7260QT.The design considers both the front and back of a car，and overcomes the drawbacks of former designs in which only the front or the back of the car is considered，so it is especially suitable for high-speed，night or the beginner’s driving.
上傳時間： 2013-10-14
上傳用戶：GavinNeko
數字信號處理器dsPIC33F集多通道高精度A/D轉換、多通訊模式、看門狗、CMOS Flash技術等于一體，其內部可完成所有數據操作，實現總線不出芯片技術。將該處理器應用于微機保護裝置，提出基于dsPIC33F微處理器的微機保護裝置的設計方案，給出相應的接口電路與軟件流程。該設計方案結構簡單，性價比及可靠性高，開發(fā)周期短，具有一定的實用推廣價值。所研制的微機保護裝置現場運行效果良好。 Abstract: The dsPIC33F microprocessor has a plentiful interior resource which contains multi-channel，high precision A/D converters，multi-communication module，watchdog，CMOS Flash technology，and so on.All data manipulations is accomplished interiorly.What is more，it makes the technology that bus does not go beyond the chip comes into practice.The paper put forwards a design scheme based on dsPIC33F microprocessor.The scheme has the advantages of simple structure，high reliability and shortened exploitation cycle.What is more，it has definite practicality and reference.The microcomputer protection device has been put into operation with excellent effects.
上傳時間： 2013-11-16
上傳用戶：開懷常笑
以89S52單片機和EP1C6Q240C8型FPGA為控制核心的多功能計數器，是由峰值檢波、A/D轉換、程控放大、比較整形、移相網絡部分組成,可實現測量正弦信號的頻率、周期和相位差的功能。多功能計數器采用等精度的測量方法，可實現頻率為1Hz～10MHz、幅度為0.01～5Vrms的正弦信號的精確測頻，以及頻率為10Hz～100kHz、幅度為0.5～5Vrms的正弦信號精確測相。液晶顯示器能夠實時顯示當前信號的頻率、周期和相位差。該多功能計數器精度高，界面友好，實用性強。 Abstract: A multi-function counter，which uses89S52MCU and EP1C6Q240C8FPGA as a control core，consists of peak detector，A/D conversion，program-controlled amplification，compared shaping and phase-shifting network part.The counter measures the frequency，period and phase of sinusoidal signal.With the equal precision method,the multi-function counter achieves the precise frequency measurement of the sinusoidal signal which its frequency is from1Hz to10MHz，its amplitude is from0.01Vrms to5Vrms，as well as the accurate phase measurement of the sinusoidal signal which its frequency is from10Hz to100kHz，its amplitude is from0.5Vrms to5Vrms.The LCD monitor real-time displays the frequency，period and phase difference of current signal.The multi-function counter features high precision，friendly interface，and strong practical.
上傳時間： 2013-11-15
上傳用戶：gy592333
介紹了一種TI公司最新推出的MSP430F247單片機，利用它自帶的I2C模塊驅動I2C總線的溫度傳感器TMP275。TMP275是一款具有高精度、低功耗的新型溫度傳感器。由于TMP275具有可編程功能，纖小的封裝以及極大的溫度范圍，因而廣泛應用于組建超小型溫度測量裝置。 Abstract: A new single chip microcomputer MSP430F247 which is released by TI is introduced.It can drive I2C interface digital temperature sensor TMP275 with I2C module.TMP275 is a new temperature sensor which has high accurate,low power. Because TMP275 has programmable function,small packages and wide temperature range,it is applied widely in very little temperature measurment equipment.
上傳時間： 2013-12-06
上傳用戶：asdfasdfd
介紹了一種基于C8051F020單片機的多路壓力測量儀。該測量儀選用電阻應變式壓力傳感器采集壓力信號，并經放大電路處理后送入C8051F020單片機，再由C8051F020單片機內部的A/D轉換器將采集到的壓力信號進行模數轉化，然后分別對數據進行存儲和顯示。該測量儀能測量6路壓力信號，并且各測量點都能單獨檢測和設置。由于采用了C8051F020單片機，簡化了硬件電路，增強了抗干擾能力，使得測量儀具有測量精度高，沖擊小等特點。 Abstract: A measurement apparatus for multi-channel pressure based on single chip microcomputer is introduced.It can measure 6 channels signal of the pressure，and the pressure measure points can be detection and located individually.The pressure signal sampling is obtained by resistor stress-type pressure sensors，the digital signals of 6 channels are collected through amplifying and adjustment circuit of pressure signals and internal integrated A/D converter of MCU.Finally，and it realizes the function to store and display data separately.C8051F020 was used to made hardware circuit simple，and it also enhanced the anti-interference ability.It features high precision and little impact.
上傳時間： 2013-11-16
上傳用戶：yare
量測/測試所面臨之問題 此測試驗證上，要使用NI公司之LAB VIEW及DAQ CARD來取代AUDIO PRECISION及其所附軟體ATS。首先需克服硬體解析度上的差異，再來是FFT（FAST FOURIER TRANSFORM,快速傳立業(yè)轉換）演算未予的撰寫，這將會影響MULTI-TONE訊號上PEAK值的偵測。另外，以RS-232為I/O介面，并呼叫客戶所提供之DLL檔來與DUT內的IC溝通，但因LAB VIEW無法直接呼叫其STRUCTURE，故需用VC++再編譯一層新的DLL來供LAB VIEW使用。
上傳時間： 2013-12-13
上傳用戶：longlong12345678
氣壓是氣象監(jiān)測中的一個重要參數，提出了一種氣壓數據采集模塊設計方案，該模塊采用數字氣壓傳感器MS5534B、MSP430單片機MSP430F2272和帶實時時鐘（RTC）64 KB鐵電存儲器。通過低功耗軟件設計方法以微安級整體平均功耗實現了氣壓數據的采集和存儲，適合電池供電的連續(xù)高精度氣壓采集應用。給出了模塊的軟硬件設計以及MS5534B的性能指標和使用經驗。 Abstract: Air pressure is an important parameter in weather monitor.This paper futs forward a new design scheme of low power-air pressure data acquisition module.The module uses a digital output barometer sensor MS5534B,MSP430 microcontroller MSP430F2272 and integrated RTC 64KB FRAM,precision air pressure measurement and storage chip.Another point of this module is low power consumption, so it is well suited for battery powered air pressure data acquisition applications. At the same time,the software and hardware deign of module is presented,And the speciaties and use notices of MS5534B are given.
上傳時間： 2014-12-27
上傳用戶：drink！
