以AT89S52單片機為控制核心,采用電容降壓技術,Buck電路拓撲,PWM驅動模塊和功率器件散熱設計,通過高速的數據采集、主功率輸入輸出模塊和控制模塊,設計一種新型智能車載充電器.在充電過程中,通過負脈沖瞬間放電實現對鉛酸蓄電池的再生修復,提高電池的有效容量,延長使用壽命.該充電器體積小、速度快、效率高、可靠性好.With AT89S52 single chip computer as the control core,a new type of intelligent car-carried charger was designed by using capacitance step-down technology,Buck circuit topology,PWM driving module and power device heat dissipation design,through high-speed data acquisition,main power input and output module and control module.In the charging process,the regeneration and repair of lead-acid batteries are realized by instantaneous discharge of negative pulse,which improves the effective capacity of batteries and prolongs their service life.The charger has the advantages of small size,fast speed,high efficiency and good reliability.
標簽： 車載充電器
上傳時間： 2022-03-27
上傳用戶：
在半導體制冷技術的工作性能及其優缺點研究的基礎上,設計了以單片機為核心控制元件,以TEC1-12706為執行元件的半導體制冷溫度控制系統。采用高精度分段式PID控制算法配合PWM輸出控制的方法實現溫度控制;選擇數字傳感器DS18B20為溫度檢測元件,還包含1602液晶顯示模塊、按鍵調整輸入模塊和H橋驅動模塊等。實際測試表明,該系統結構簡單易行,操作方便,工作性能優良,同時針對該系統專門設計的溫控算法,使半導體制冷器能更好地適應不同工況而充分發揮其制冷制熱工作特性。Based on the study of the performance and advantages and disadvantages of thermoelectric cooler(TEC)technology,a thermoelectric cooling temperature control system with single-chip microcomputer as the core control element and TEC1-12706 as the executive element was designed. High precision piecewise PID control algorithm combined with PWM output control method is adopted to realize temperature control. The digital sensor DS18B20 is selected as the temperature detection element. It also includes 1602 LCD module,key adjustment input module and H bridge drive module. The actual test shows that the system has simple structure,convenient operation and excellent performance. Meanwhile,the temperature control algorithm specially designed for the system can make the semiconductor cooler better adapt to different working conditions and give full play to its refrigeration and heating characteristics.
上傳時間： 2022-03-27
上傳用戶：
配電網中,各種配電終端的電流、電壓、有功功率及無功功率等模擬量的采集是配電網自動化的重要環節。這些模擬量的采集也是各種儀器和家用電器的必要功能。因此,設計了基于嵌入式STM32F103單片機的交流電壓、交流電流及有功功率的采集系統,通過電壓互感器TV1005M和電流互感器TA1005M分別檢測交流電壓和交流電流值;屏幕或者手機APP和WiFi模塊互聯后,可以實時顯示交流電壓、交流電流、功率及電量值;通過設定閾值功率,可以實現對電流的監控和對電路的保護。In the distribution network,the collection of analog,such as current,voltage,active power,and reactive power at various distribution terminals is a very important part of distribution network automation. These analog acquisitions are also for various instruments and household appliances. Very important technology. Therefore,an AC voltage,AC current and active power acquisition system based on embedded STM32 F103 machine is designed,and AC voltage and AC current values are detected by voltage transformer TV1005 M and current Transformer TA1005 M respectively;After the screen or mobile phone APP and WiFi modules are interconnected,AC voltage,AC current,power,and power values can be displayed in real time;By setting the threshold power,the current can be monitored and the circuit can be protected.
上傳時間： 2022-03-27
上傳用戶：shjgzh
設計了自動控制系統綜合實驗案例“基于LabVIEW和單片機的溫度控制系統設計”。實驗系統硬件部分由單片機、溫度傳感器、D/A轉換模塊、調壓模塊和電烤箱組成,設計了單片機與各個模塊之間的接口電路。軟件部分采用LabVIEW軟件實現控制算法,并設計監控界面實現參數設定、溫度數據實時監控等功能。設計了單片機與LabVIEW軟件之間的串口通信程序,實現了輸入、輸出數據的傳輸。通過綜合實驗系統設計,使學生得到控制系統設計和實驗調試等綜合能力的訓練。A comprehensive experimental case of the automatic control system is presented,which is the design of the temperature control system based on LabVIEW and SCM.The hardware part of the experimental system is composed of the SCM,temperature sensor,D/A conversion module,voltage regulating module and electric oven.The interface circuit between the SCM and each module is designed.In the software part,LabVIEW software is used to realize the control algorithm,and the monitoring interface is designed to realize the functions of parameter setting,temperature data real-time monitoring,etc.The serial communication program between the SCM and LabVIEW software is designed to realize the transmission of input and output data.Through the design of this comprehensive experimental system,students can get the comprehensive ability training for the control system design,experiment debugging,etc.
上傳時間： 2022-03-27
上傳用戶：qdxqdxqdxqdx
本設計介紹了一種基于STM32單片機控制的智能水杯,可利用插口式電源或無線充電底座為加熱器提供能量,并在達到某種飲品所需溫度時進行保溫。水杯內置充電電池,可選用USB接口或無線充電。在水杯內部設置無線模塊,用戶利用手機App與水杯進行匹配進行加熱操作,加熱完后水杯會通過手機App和液晶顯示屏實時反饋液體溫度,通過指示燈顯示電量情況等,給用戶進行提醒。該智能水杯設計創新,實用價值較高。This paper introduces an intelligent water cup based by STM32 microcontroller,it can provide energy for the heater by socket type power supply or wireless charging base,and hold temperature needed for some kind of drink.Builtedin rechargeable battery,water cup can use USB or wireless charging.The wireless module is set up inside it,and customers can use mobile App to match and heat.After heating,water cup feeds back liquid temperature through the mobile App,and then displays on LCD,reminds users through the indicator light.The intelligent water cup is designed innovatively and has high practical value.
上傳時間： 2022-03-28
上傳用戶：
文章提出了一種基于AT89S51單片機的智能家居系統的設計,該系統具有室內煤氣以及煙霧的檢測、家庭室內防盜等功能。文章詳細分析了系統的總體設計,詳盡分析并設計了煤氣傳感器模塊、煙霧傳感器模塊、人體紅外感應傳感器模塊、報警模塊等各硬件部分,并利用PROTUES軟件進行了系統仿真。仿真結果證明:系統具有成本低、效率高、操作方便等優點,達到了預期設計的效果。This paper presents the design of an intelligent home system based on AT89S51 microcontroller.The system has the functions of detecting indoor gas and smoke,guarding against theft in the home,and so on.The overall design of the system is analyzed in detail.The gas sensor module,smoke sensor module,human infrared sensor module,alarm module and other hardware parts are analyzed and designed in detail,and the system simulation is carried out using PROTUES software.The simulation results show that the system has the advantages of low cost,high efficiency,convenient operation and so on,and achieves the expected design effect.
上傳時間： 2022-03-28
上傳用戶：
在全球氣候變暖和石油資源短缺的形勢下,推動新能源汽車的發展將成為汽車行業一種新的發展方向。在大力發展新能源電動汽車行業的同時還應兼顧電動汽車充電設施的發展,因此對電動汽車充電樁的設計與研究顯得十分必要。對電動汽車直流充電樁的硬件系統進行設計,主要的硬件電路包括安全監測電路、總壓采集電路、溫濕度檢測電路、語音電路。軟件包括主要流程圖和溫濕度檢測流程圖。Under the situation of global warming and shortage of petroleum resources,promoting the development of new energy vehicles will become a new development direction for the automotive industry.While vigorously developing the new energy electric vehicle industry,we should also take into account the development of electric vehicle charging facilities.Therefore,the design and research of electric vehicle charging piles is very necessary.The hardware system of the electric vehicle DC charging pile is designed.The main hardware circuits include safety monitoring circuit,total voltage collecting circuit,temperature and humidity detecting circuit,voice circuit and CAN communication.The software includes a main flow chart and a temperature and humidity detection flow chart.
標簽： 電動汽車
上傳時間： 2022-04-03
上傳用戶：jason_vip1
目的:自主研制一款超聲手術刀電源控制系統,以減少能量的消耗,維持手術刀的正常溫度。方法:對超聲換能器在諧振附近的等效電路建立模型,并設計基于數字信號處理(DSP)的超聲手術刀的硬件控制系統。結果:經對電源控制系統的電路和工作性能測試,生成的電流和電壓的有效值等參數,能夠及時調整電源的頻率,并達到預期的功能指標,使超聲手術刀工作在諧振狀態。結論:以DSP為核心設計的超聲手術刀電源控制系統,測試指標均能夠達到預期的要求,能夠使系統在諧振狀態下工作。Objective: To independently develop a power control system of ultrasonic scalpel so as to reduce the energy consumption and maintain the normal temperature of ultrasonic scalpel. Methods: In this paper, the model of equivalent circuit of ultrasonic transducer nearby syntony was built up, and the hardware control system of ultrasonic scalpel based on digital signal processing(DSP) was designed. Results: Through testing the circuit and work performance of power control system, the series of parameters such as effective value and so on which were produced by this system could adjust frequency of power source in time and attain anticipative functional indicator, and it took the ultrasonic scalpel to work in syntonic situation. Conclusion: The tested indicators of power control system of ultrasonic scalpel based on the kernel design of DSP can attain anticipative requirement, and can take this system to work in syntonic situation.
上傳時間： 2022-04-03
上傳用戶：bluedrops
搶答器是一種智力競賽常用的器件,搶答器的設計方法千差萬別,文章利用常用的數字電子器件,設計了八路搶答器電路的設計、仿真及實現的全過程,提出兩種可行的設計方案:方案1采用74ls373實現電路鎖存,74ls148實現電路編碼,74ls74及數碼管實現電路顯示;方案二采用CD4511BCN和LMC555CM集成電路及數碼管實現搶答器的控制和顯示。本文設計用的器件簡單,容易理解,適用于初學電子技術的人員。Answer scrambler is a common device in intelligence competition, and its design methods vary greatly. This paper designs the whole process of design, simulation and Realization of the circuit of eight-way answer scrambler by using common digital electronic devices, and puts forward two feasible design schemes: scheme 1 uses 74 ls373 to realize circuit latching, 74 ls148 to realize circuit coding,74 ls74 and digital tube to realize circuit. The second scheme uses CD4511 BCN, LMC555 CM integrated circuit and digital tube to control and display the answerer. The device designed in this paper is simple and easy to understand, and it is suitable for the beginners of electronic technology.
標簽： 搶答器
上傳時間： 2022-04-05
上傳用戶：
本文設計了一種磁致伸縮位移傳感器,介紹了該磁致伸縮位移傳感器的測量原理,通過結構優化設計提高了儀器的性能,詳述了硬件電路設計及實現方法,完成了軟件設計,實現了高壓充電、問詢脈沖加載、時間測量及濾波等功能,并通過實驗對其性能進行了驗證。所研制的磁致伸縮位移傳感器具有測量精度高、長期穩定性好等特點,滿足了大量程、高精度、惡劣環境等測量的要求。A kind of sensor based on magnetostrictive principle is designed.The measuring principle of the magnetostrictive displacement sensor is introduced,the performance of the instrument is improved by the structural optimization design,and introduced the hardware circuit design and the realization method,completed the software design,realized the functions of the high voltage charging,inquiries pulse loading,time measurement and filtering,and its performance is verified through the experiment.The magnetostrictive displacement sensor has the characteristics of high measuring precision.The sensor meets the requirements of large range,high precision,poor environment and so on.
標簽： 位移傳感器
上傳時間： 2022-04-06
上傳用戶：
