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Linear Technology’s High Frequency Product lineupincludes a variety of RF I/Q modulators. The purpose ofthis application note is to illustrate the circuits requiredto interface these modulators with several popular D/Aconverters. Such circuits typically are required to maximizethe voltage transfer from the DAC to the baseband inputsof the modulator, as well as provide some reconstructionfi ltering.
標(biāo)簽： DA轉(zhuǎn)換 接口 射頻 調(diào)制
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-19
上傳用戶：FreeSky
Control systems are becoming increasingly dependent on digital processing and so require sensors able to provide direct digital inputs. Sensors based on time measurement, having outputs based on a frequency or phase, have an advantage over conventional analogue sensors in that their outputs can be measured directly in digital systems by pulse counting.
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-08
上傳用戶：wuyuying
ANALOG INPUT BANDWIDTH is a measure of the frequencyat which the reconstructed output fundamental drops3 dB below its low frequency value for a full scale input. Thetest is performed with fIN equal to 100 kHz plus integer multiplesof fCLK. The input frequency at which the output is −3dB relative to the low frequency input signal is the full powerbandwidth.APERTURE JITTER is the variation in aperture delay fromsample to sample. Aperture jitter shows up as input noise.APERTURE DELAY See Sampling Delay.BOTTOM OFFSET is the difference between the input voltagethat just causes the output code to transition to the firstcode and the negative reference voltage. Bottom Offset isdefined as EOB = VZT–VRB, where VZT is the first code transitioninput voltage and VRB is the lower reference voltage.Note that this is different from the normal Zero Scale Error.CONVERSION LATENCY See PIPELINE DELAY.CONVERSION TIME is the time required for a completemeasurement by an analog-to-digital converter. Since theConversion Time does not include acquisition time, multiplexerset up time, or other elements of a complete conversioncycle, the conversion time may be less than theThroughput Time.DC COMMON-MODE ERROR is a specification which appliesto ADCs with differential inputs. It is the change in theoutput code that occurs when the analog voltages on the twoinputs are changed by an equal amount. It is usually expressed in LSBs.
標(biāo)簽： Converter Defi ADC 轉(zhuǎn)換器
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-11-12
上傳用戶：pans0ul
模擬集成電路的設(shè)計(jì)與其說(shuō)是一門技術(shù)，還不如說(shuō)是一門藝術(shù)。它比數(shù)字集成電路設(shè)計(jì)需要更嚴(yán)格的分析和更豐富的直覺(jué)。嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)堅(jiān)實(shí)的理論無(wú)疑是嚴(yán)格分析能力的基石，而設(shè)計(jì)者的實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)無(wú)疑是誕生豐富直覺(jué)的源泉。這也正足初學(xué)者對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)模擬集成電路設(shè)計(jì)感到困惑并難以駕馭的根本原因。.美國(guó)加州大學(xué)洛杉機(jī)分校(UCLA)Razavi教授憑借著他在美國(guó)多所著名大學(xué)執(zhí)教多年的豐富教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)和在世界知名頂級(jí)公司(AT&T，Bell Lab，HP)卓著的研究經(jīng)歷為我們提供了這本優(yōu)秀的教材。本書(shū)自2000午出版以來(lái)得到了國(guó)內(nèi)外讀者的好評(píng)和青睞，被許多國(guó)際知名大學(xué)選為教科書(shū)。同時(shí)，由于原著者在世界知名頂級(jí)公司的豐富研究經(jīng)歷，使本書(shū)也非常適合作為CMOS模擬集成電路設(shè)計(jì)或相關(guān)領(lǐng)域的研究人員和工程技術(shù)人員的參考書(shū)。... 本書(shū)介紹模擬CMOS集成電路的分析與設(shè)計(jì)。從直觀和嚴(yán)密的角度闡述了各種模擬電路的基本原理和概念，同時(shí)還闡述了在SOC中模擬電路設(shè)計(jì)遇到的新問(wèn)題及電路技術(shù)的新發(fā)展。本書(shū)由淺入深，理論與實(shí)際結(jié)合，提供了大量現(xiàn)代工業(yè)中的設(shè)計(jì)實(shí)例。全書(shū)共18章。前10章介紹各種基本模塊和運(yùn)放及其頻率響應(yīng)和噪聲。第11章至第13章介紹帶隙基準(zhǔn)、開(kāi)關(guān)電容電路以及電路的非線性和失配的影響，第14、15章介紹振蕩器和鎖相環(huán)。第16章至18章介紹MOS器件的高階效應(yīng)及其模型、CMOS制造工藝和混合信號(hào)電路的版圖與封裝。 1 Introduction to Analog Design 2 Basic MOS Device Physics 3 Single-Stage Amplifiers 4 Differential Amplifiers 5 Passive and Active Current Mirrors 6 Frequency Response of Amplifiers 7 Noise 8 Feedback 9 Operational Amplifiers 10 Stability and Frequency Compensation 11 Bandgap References 12 Introduction to Switched-Capacitor Circuits 13 Nonlinearity and Mismatch 14 Oscillators 15 Phase-Locked Loops 16 Short-Channel Effects and Device Models 17 CMOS Processing Technology 18 Layout and Packaging
標(biāo)簽： analog design cmos of
上傳時(shí)間： 2014-12-23
上傳用戶：杜瑩12345
Abstract: There are differences between the operation of low-frequency AC transformers and electronic transformersthat supply current to MR16 lamps, and there are also differences in the current draw for MR16 halogen lamps andMR16 LED lamps. These contrasts typically prevent an MR16 LED lamp from operating with most electronictransformers. This article explains how a high-brightness (HB) LED driver optimized for MR16 lamps will allow LEDlamps to be compatible with most electronic transformers.A similar version of this article appeared on Display Plus, July 7, 2012 and in German in Elektronikpraxis, October 1,2012.
標(biāo)簽： LED MR 16 驅(qū)動(dòng)
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-14
上傳用戶：playboys0
Abstract: The DS1875 features a pulse-width modulation (PWM) controller that can be used to control aDC-DC converter. The DC-DC converter can then be used to generate the high bias voltages necessaryfor avalanche photodiodes (APDs). This application note describes the operation of a boost converterthat uses the DS1875. Discussion covers the selection of the inductor and switching frequency, and theselection of components that improve the efficiency of the converter. Test data are presented.
標(biāo)簽： DC-DC 如何設(shè)計(jì) 高效率 轉(zhuǎn)換器
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-26
上傳用戶：lyson
Abstract: This article explores criteria necessary for reliable communication between electric vehicles (EVs) and electric vehicleservice equipment (EVSE). Data will demonstrate that a G3-PLC system has already met the criteria established by the automotiveand utility industries. Multiple international tests prove that a G3-PLC implementation is the optimal low-frequency solution.
標(biāo)簽： PLC 電動(dòng)汽車 智能化 充電
上傳時(shí)間： 2014-12-24
上傳用戶：逗逗666
高的工作電壓高達(dá)100V N雙N溝道MOSFET同步驅(qū)動(dòng) The D810DCDC is a synchronous step-down switching regulator controller that can directly step-down voltages from up to 100V, making it ideal for telecom and automotive applications. The D810DCDC uses a constant on-time valley current control architecture to deliver very low duty cycles with accurate cycle-by-cycle current limit, without requiring a sense resistor. A precise internal reference provides 0.5% DC accuracy. A high bandwidth (25MHz) error amplifi er provides very fast line and load transient response. Large 1Ω gate drivers allow the D810DCDC to drive multiple MOSFETs for higher current applications. The operating frequency is selected by an external resistor and is compensated for variations in VIN and can also be synchronized to an external clock for switching-noise sensitive applications. Integrated bias control generates gate drive power from the input supply during start-up and when an output shortcircuit occurs, with the addition of a small external SOT23 MOSFET. When in regulation, power is derived from the output for higher effi ciency.
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-24
上傳用戶：wd450412225
Easy-to-use and compact point-of-load power suppliesare necessary in systems with widely distributed, highcurrent, low voltage loads. The LTC®3415 provides acompact, simple and versatile solution. It includes a pairof integrated complementary power MOSFETs (32mΩtop and 25mΩ bottom) and requires no external senseresistor. A complete design requires an inductor andinput/output capacitors, and that’s it. The result is a fast,constant frequency, 7A current mode DC/DC switchingregulator.
標(biāo)簽： 387 DN 級(jí)聯(lián) 負(fù)載
上傳時(shí)間： 2013-10-18
上傳用戶：avensy
Automotive batteries, industrial power supplies, distributedsupplies and wall transformers are all sources ofwide-ranging high voltage inputs. The easiest way to stepdown these sources is with a high voltage monolithicstep-down regulator that can directly accept a wide inputrange and produce a well-regulated output. The LT®3493accepts inputs from 3.6V to 36V and LT3481 acceptsinputs from 3.6V to 34V. Both provide excellent lineand load regulation and dynamic response. The LT3481offers a high effi ciency solution over a wide load range andkeeps the output ripple low during Burst Mode® operationwhile the LT3493 provides a tiny solution with minimalexternal components. The LT3493 operates at 750kHzand the LT3481 has adjustable frequency from 300kHzto 2.8MHz. High frequency operation enables the use ofsmall, low cost inductors and ceramic capacitors.
標(biāo)簽： 寬 輸入 降壓型穩(wěn)壓器
上傳時(shí)間： 2014-12-24
上傳用戶：Pzj
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