Most circuit designers are familiar with diode dynamiccharacteristics such as charge storage, voltage dependentcapacitance and reverse recovery time. Less commonlyacknowledged and manufacturer specifi ed is diode forwardturn-on time. This parameter describes the timerequired for a diode to turn on and clamp at its forwardvoltage drop. Historically, this extremely short time, unitsof nanoseconds, has been so small that user and vendoralike have essentially ignored it. It is rarely discussed andalmost never specifi ed. Recently, switching regulator clockrate and transition time have become faster, making diodeturn-on time a critical issue. Increased clock rates aremandated to achieve smaller magnetics size; decreasedtransition times somewhat aid overall effi ciency but areprincipally needed to minimize IC heat rise. At clock speedsbeyond about 1MHz, transition time losses are the primarysource of die heating.
上傳時間: 2013-10-10
上傳用戶:誰偷了我的麥兜
模擬集成電路的設計與其說是一門技術,還不如說是一門藝術。它比數字集成電路設計需要更嚴格的分析和更豐富的直覺。嚴謹堅實的理論無疑是嚴格分析能力的基石,而設計者的實踐經驗無疑是誕生豐富直覺的源泉。這也正足初學者對學習模擬集成電路設計感到困惑并難以駕馭的根本原因。.美國加州大學洛杉機分校(UCLA)Razavi教授憑借著他在美國多所著名大學執教多年的豐富教學經驗和在世界知名頂級公司(AT&T,Bell Lab,HP)卓著的研究經歷為我們提供了這本優秀的教材。本書自2000午出版以來得到了國內外讀者的好評和青睞,被許多國際知名大學選為教科書。同時,由于原著者在世界知名頂級公司的豐富研究經歷,使本書也非常適合作為CMOS模擬集成電路設計或相關領域的研究人員和工程技術人員的參考書。... 本書介紹模擬CMOS集成電路的分析與設計。從直觀和嚴密的角度闡述了各種模擬電路的基本原理和概念,同時還闡述了在SOC中模擬電路設計遇到的新問題及電路技術的新發展。本書由淺入深,理論與實際結合,提供了大量現代工業中的設計實例。全書共18章。前10章介紹各種基本模塊和運放及其頻率響應和噪聲。第11章至第13章介紹帶隙基準、開關電容電路以及電路的非線性和失配的影響,第14、15章介紹振蕩器和鎖相環。第16章至18章介紹MOS器件的高階效應及其模型、CMOS制造工藝和混合信號電路的版圖與封裝。 1 Introduction to Analog Design 2 Basic MOS Device Physics 3 Single-Stage Amplifiers 4 Differential Amplifiers 5 Passive and Active Current Mirrors 6 Frequency Response of Amplifiers 7 Noise 8 Feedback 9 Operational Amplifiers 10 Stability and Frequency Compensation 11 Bandgap References 12 Introduction to Switched-Capacitor Circuits 13 Nonlinearity and Mismatch 14 Oscillators 15 Phase-Locked Loops 16 Short-Channel Effects and Device Models 17 CMOS Processing Technology 18 Layout and Packaging
上傳時間: 2014-12-23
上傳用戶:杜瑩12345
Abstract: Electrolytic capacitors are notorious for short lifetimes in high-temperature applications such asLED light bulbs. The careful selection of these devices with proper interpretation of their specifications isessential to ensure that they do not compromise the life of the end product. This application notediscusses this problem with electrolytic capacitors in LED light bulbs and provides an analysis that showshow it is possible to use electrolytics in such products.
上傳時間: 2013-11-17
上傳用戶:asdfasdfd
Features: High efficiency, high reliability, low cost AC input range selected by switch 100% full load burn-in test Protections: Short circuit / Over load Fixed switching frequency at 25KHz Cooling by free air convection 1 year warranty Dimensions: 199*98*38mm (L*W*H)
標簽: Switchin Output Single SKS
上傳時間: 2013-10-30
上傳用戶:taa123456
為解決我國水位監測野外條件下長期無人看守的問題,研制開發了基于MSP430單片機的智能水位計。從其組成到各功能分別進行了詳細的介紹,該智能水位計不僅實現了水位數據的實時監測、記錄和定期采集等多種工作模式,而且提高了水位監測精度,實現了水位監測的智能化。 Abstract: In order to solve the problems of long-term unmanned observation in the field water monitoring,an intelligence water-level meter based on MSP430 is developed composition and every function moduce of the water level meter was introduced in detail. It not only realizes water level data collection and storage, regularly gathering and so on, but also improves the water-level precision , finally realizes the intelligence.
上傳時間: 2013-11-17
上傳用戶:417313137
為解決輸油管道溫度壓力參數實時監測的問題,設計了以C8051F930單片機作為控制核心的超低功耗輸油管道溫度壓力遠程監測系統。現場儀表使用高精度電橋采集數據,通過433 MHz短距離無線通信網絡與遠程終端RTU進行通信,RTU通過GPRS網絡與PC上位機進行遠程數據傳輸,在上位機中實現數據存儲和圖形化界面顯示,從而實現輸油管道溫度壓力參數的實時監測和異常報警。經實驗證明,該系統的12位數據采集精度滿足設計要求,漏碼率小于1%,正常工作時間超過5個月,能實時有效地監測輸油管道的溫度壓力參數,節省大量人工成本,有效預防管道參數異常造成的經濟損失和環境污染。 Abstract: In order to solve the problems on real-time monitoring of pipeline temperature and pressure parameters, the ultra-low power remote pipeline temperature and pressure monitoring system was designed by using the single chip processor C8051F930 as the control core. The high-precision electric bridge was used in field instruments for data collection, the 433MHz short-range wireless communication network was used to make communication between field instrument and RTU, the GPRS was used by the RTU to transmit data to the PC host computer, and the data was stored and displayed in the PC host computer, so the real-time monitoring and exception alerts of pipeline temperature and pressure parameters were achieved. The experiment proves that the system of which error rate is less than 1% over five months working with the 12-bit data acquisition accuracy can effectively monitor the pipeline temperature and pressure parameters in real time, it saves a lot of labor costs and effectively prevents environmental pollution and economic losses caused by abnormal channel parameters.
上傳時間: 2013-11-07
上傳用戶:cuibaigao
The SN65LBC170 and SN75LBC170 aremonolithic integrated circuits designed forbidirectional data communication on multipointbus-transmission lines. Potential applicationsinclude serial or parallel data transmission, cabledperipheral buses with twin axial, ribbon, ortwisted-pair cabling. These devices are suitablefor FAST-20 SCSI and can transmit or receivedata pulses as short as 25 ns, with skew lessthan 3 ns.These devices combine three 3-state differentialline drivers and three differential input linereceivers, all of which operate from a single 5-Vpower supply.The driver differential outputs and the receiverdifferential inputs are connected internally to formthree differential input/output (I/O) bus ports thatare designed to offer minimum loading to the buswhenever the driver is disabled or VCC = 0. Theseports feature a wide common-mode voltage rangemaking the device suitable for party-lineapplications over long cable runs.
上傳時間: 2013-10-13
上傳用戶:ytulpx
C51 中的關鍵字關鍵字 用途 說明auto 存儲種類說明 用以說明局部變量,缺省值為此break 程序語句 退出最內層循環case 程序語句 Switch 語句中的選擇項char 數據類型說明 單字節整型數或字符型數據const 存儲類型說明 在程序執行過程中不可更改的常量值continue 程序語句 轉向下一次循環default 程序語句 Switch 語句中的失敗選擇項do 程序語句 構成do..while 循環結構double 數據類型說明 雙精度浮點數else 程序語句 構成if..else 選擇結構enum 數據類型說明 枚舉extern 存儲種類說明 在其他程序模塊中說明了的全局變量flost 數據類型說明 單精度浮點數for 程序語句 構成for 循環結構goto 程序語句 構成goto 轉移結構if 程序語句 構成if..else 選擇結構int 數據類型說明 基本整型數long 數據類型說明 長整型數register 存儲種類說明 使用CPU 內部寄存的變量return 程序語句 函數返回short 數據類型說明 短整型數signed 數據類型說明 有符號數,二進制數據的最高位為符號位sizeof 運算符 計算表達式或數據類型的字節數static 存儲種類說明 靜態變量struct 數據類型說明 結構類型數據swicth 程序語句 構成switch 選擇結構typedef 數據類型說明 重新進行數據類型定義union 數據類型說明 聯合類型數據unsigned 數據類型說明 無符號數數據void 數據類型說明 無類型數據volatile 數據類型說明 該變量在程序執行中可被隱含地改變while 程序語句 構成while 和do..while 循環結構ANSIC 標準關鍵字關鍵字 用途 說明bit 位標量聲明 聲明一個位標量或位類型的函數sbit 位標量聲明 聲明一個可位尋址變量
標簽: C51
上傳時間: 2013-10-08
上傳用戶:waves_0801
In this document, the term Ô60xÕ is used to denote a 32-bit microprocessor from the PowerPC architecture family that conforms to the bus interface of the PowerPC 601ª, PowerPC 603ª, or PowerPC 604 microprocessors. Note that this does not include the PowerPC 602ª microprocessor which has a multiplexed address/data bus. 60x processors implement the PowerPC architecture as it is speciÞed for 32-bit addressing, which provides 32-bit effective (logical) addresses, integer data types of 8, 16, and 32 bits,and ßoating-point data types of 32 and 64 bits (single-precision and double-precision).1.1 Overview The MPC106 provides an integrated high-bandwidth, high-performance, TTL-compatible interface between a 60x processor, a secondary (L2) cache or additional (up to four total) 60x processors, the PCI bus,and main memory. This section provides a block diagram showing the major functional units of the 106 and describes brießy how those units interact.Figure 1 shows the major functional units within the 106. Note that this is a conceptual block diagram intended to show the basic features rather than an attempt to show how these features are physically implemented on the device.
上傳時間: 2013-10-08
上傳用戶:18711024007
The Motorola MPC106 PCI bridge/memory controller provides a PowerPCªmicroprocessor common hardware reference platform (CHRPª) compliant bridgebetween the PowerPC microprocessor family and the Peripheral Component Interconnect(PCI) bus. In this document, the term Ô106Õ is used as an abbreviation for the phraseÔMPC106 PCI bridge/memory controllerÕ. This document contains pertinent physicalcharacteristics of the 106. For functional characteristics refer to theMPC106 PCI Bridge/Memory Controller UserÕs Manual.This document contains the following topics:Topic PageSection 1.1, ÒOverviewÓ 2Section 1.2, ÒFeaturesÓ 3Section 1.3, ÒGeneral ParametersÓ 5Section 1.4, ÒElectrical and Thermal CharacteristicsÓ 5Section 1.5, ÒPin AssignmentsÓ 17Section 1.6, ÒPinout Listings 18Section 1.7, ÒPackage DescriptionÓ 22Section 1.8, ÒSystem Design InformationÓ 24Section 1.9, ÒDocument Revision HistoryÓ 29Section 1.10, ÒOrdering InformationÓ 29
上傳時間: 2013-11-04
上傳用戶:as275944189