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Because WDM networks are circuit switched loss networks blocking may occur because of lack of resources. Also in circuit switched networks many paths use the same links. This toolbox answers the question how different paths with different loads influence on each other and what is the blocking on each of the defined path. Toolbox is capable of computing blocking for three different WDM network types: with no wavelength conversion, with full wavelength conversion and with limited range wavelength conversion. It is worth noting that case for full conversion can be usefull for any circuit switched network without additional constraints (i.e. wavelength continuity constraint in WDM), for example telephone network.
Toolbox contains also scripts for defining network structures (random networks, user defined networks) and traffic matrixes. Three graph algorithms for shortest path computation are also in this toolbox (they are used for traffic matrix creation).
標(biāo)簽:
networks
blocking
switched
Because
上傳時(shí)間:
2017-07-28
上傳用戶:zhangzhenyu
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The many variants of the Unix operating system require use of a mode of thought that s significantly different from the one that s required by simpler operating systems. Think Unix introduces readers to important fundamental and intermediate Unix commands and, in the process, inculcates them in the Unix way of thinking. It s a worthy goal in a world with more Linux users than ever, and author Jon Lasser accomplishes it. He s both a capable writer and a knowledgeable user of Unix shell commands. Lasser uses bash under Red Hat Linux in most examples--which usually apply equally well to other Unix variants--and makes asides about other shells and environments, as needed.
標(biāo)簽:
significantly
operating
variants
of
上傳時(shí)間:
2017-09-04
上傳用戶:qq521
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The Java Platform, Enterprise Edition 5 (Java EE 5) has two different but complementary
technologies for producing dynamic web content in the presentation tier—namely Java
Servlet and JavaServer Pages (JSP).
Java Servlet, the first of these technologies to appear, was initially described as extensions
to a web server for producing dynamic web content. JSP, on the other hand, is a newer technology
but is equally capable of generating the same dynamic content. However, the way in
which a servlet and a JSP page produce their content is fundamentally different servlets
embed content into logic, whereas JSP pages embed logic into content.
標(biāo)簽:
Java
complementary
technologie
Enterprise
上傳時(shí)間:
2017-09-04
上傳用戶:李彥東
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transimpedance linearization circuitry. This allows it to drive
video loads with excellent differential gain and phase perfor
mance on only 50 mW of power. The AD8001 is a current
feedback amplifier and features gain flatness of 0.1 dB to 100 MHz
while offering differential gain and phase error of 0.01% and
0.025°. This makes the AD8001 ideal for professional video
electronics such as cameras and video switchers. Additionally,
the AD8001’s low distortion and fast settling make it ideal for
buffer high-speed A-to-D converters.
The AD8001 offers low power of 5.5 mA max (VS = ±5 V) and
can run on a single +12 V power supply, while being capable of
delivering over 70 mA of load current. These features make this
amplifier ideal for portable and battery-powered applications
where size and power are critical.
The outstanding bandwidth of 800 MHz along with 1200 V/μs
of slew rate make the AD8001 useful in many general purpose
high-speed applications where dual power supplies of up to ±6 V
and single supplies from 6 V to 12 V are needed. The AD8001 is
available in the industrial temperature range of –40°C to +85°C.
標(biāo)簽:
8001
AD
AR
上傳時(shí)間:
2020-04-21
上傳用戶:su1254
-
While teaching classes on digital transmission and mobile communications for
undergraduate and graduate students, I was wondering if it would be possible to
write a book capable of giving them some insight about the practical meaning of the
concepts, beyond the mathematics; the same insight that experience and repetitive
contact with the subject are capable to construct; the insight that is capable of build-
ing the bridge between the theory and how the theory manifests itself in practice.
標(biāo)簽:
Transmission
Digital
上傳時(shí)間:
2020-05-27
上傳用戶:shancjb
-
Wirelessmeshnetworkingisahotandgrowingtopic,stillinitsinfancyin
some ways, whilst already shown to be capable in others. From a military
beginning, mesh networks moved to civilian use and are now being
deployed worldwide as both local area networks (LANs) and metro-
politan area networks (MANs). However, these deployments are still
‘leading edge’ and it is not yet clear what the most enduring applications
of mesh will be – particularly as the market moves from early adopters
towards widespread take up.
標(biāo)簽:
Essentials
Networking
Wireless
Mesh
of
上傳時(shí)間:
2020-05-27
上傳用戶:shancjb
-
In this paper we revisit hybrid analog-digital precoding systems with emphasis on their modelling
and radio-frequency (RF) losses, to realistically evaluate their benefits in 5G system implementations.
For this, we decompose the analog beamforming networks (ABFN) as a bank of commonly used RF
components and formulate realistic model constraints based on their S-parameters. Specifically, we
concentrate on fully-connected ABFN (FC-ABFN) and Butler networks for implementing the discrete
Fourier transform (DFT) in the RF domain. The results presented in this paper reveal that the performance
and energy efficiency of hybrid precoding systems are severely affected, once practical factors are
considered in the overall design. In this context, we also show that Butler RF networks are capable of
providing better performances than FC-ABFN for systems with a large number of RF chains.
標(biāo)簽:
Analog-Digital
Precoding
Hybrid
上傳時(shí)間:
2020-05-27
上傳用戶:shancjb
-
The third generation (3G) mobile communication system is the next big thing
in the world of mobile telecommunications. The first generation included
analog mobile phones [e.g., Total Access Communications Systems
(TACS), Nordic Mobile Telephone (NMT), and Advanced Mobile Phone
Service (AMPS)], and the second generation (2G) included digital mobile
phones [e.g., global system for mobile communications (GSM), personal
digital cellular (PDC), and digital AMPS (D-AMPS)]. The 3G will bring
digital multimedia handsets with high data transmission rates, capable of
providing much more than basic voice calls.
標(biāo)簽:
Communications
Introduction
Mobile
3G
to
上傳時(shí)間:
2020-05-27
上傳用戶:shancjb
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his research aims at creating broadband tunable, fully integrated filters for the application of
cognitive radio and signal classification receivers. The approach under study is the N-path filter
technique which is capable of translating a baseband impedance to a reference frequency creating
a tunable filter. The traditional N-path filter suffers from fundamental architectural limitations,
namely : a trade-off between insertion loss and out-of-band rejection, reference clock feed-
through, and jammer power handling limitations. In the first approach, the fundamental trade-
off of the traditional N-path filter between insertion loss and out-of-band rejection is improved by
a transmission line (T-line) N-path filter technique.
標(biāo)簽:
Filtering
N-path
上傳時(shí)間:
2020-05-31
上傳用戶:shancjb
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It was only a few years ago that “ubiquitous connectivity” was recognized as the future of
wireless communication systems. In the era of ubiquitous connectivity, it was expected that
the broadband mobile Internet experience would be pervasive, and seamless connectivity on
a global scale would be no surprise at all. The quality of service would be guaranteed no
matter when/where/what the users wanted with the connectivity. Connectivity would even be
extended to object-to-object communication, where no human intervention was required. All
objects would become capable of autonomous communication.
標(biāo)簽:
Protocols
Radio
LTE-A
LTE
for
and
上傳時(shí)間:
2020-06-01
上傳用戶:shancjb