1、以不同的視角觀察球面 和圓柱面 所圍區域。2、畫出s(t)=cos(2/3πf0t)的曲線及其付氏變換的曲線.設:f0=1KHz,時域分辨率 dt=0.01ms, 采樣點數 N=2k, k>10.（均為M文件）
上傳時間： 2014-11-04
上傳用戶：wangzhen1990
自己寫的信噪比計算工具snr2.m snr2(s2ana,fs,f0,fl,fh,bl,bh) s2ana: 待分析信號 fs:采樣頻率 f0:信號頻率 [fl,fh]:信號能量分散帶
上傳時間： 2016-08-15
上傳用戶：拔絲土豆
cepstral analisys for pitch and f0 detection
標簽： detection cepstral analisys pitch
上傳時間： 2017-03-08
上傳用戶：ardager
STM32 f0 F1 F4L系列+C8051單片機讀寫W5500模塊軟件例程源碼：C8051+W5500_Keil4.72.rarDHCP+TCP Server中斷代碼V1.0.rarKeepalive.rarkeilkill.batPPPoE.rarSTM32f0+W5500_Keil4.72.rarSTM32F1+W5500_Keil4.72.rarSTM32F4+W5500_Keil4.72.rar
上傳時間： 2021-11-13
上傳用戶：
STM32 f0系列 MCU 集成庫 原理圖庫 PCB封裝庫文件CSV text has been written to file : STM32 f0.csvLibrary Component Count : 17Name Description----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------STM32f050C4T6A ARM Cortex-M0 32-bit RISC core (48 MHz max), 16kB Flash, 4 kB Internal RAM, 39 High Current I/Os, -40 to +85癈, 48-Pin LQFP, TraySTM32f050C6T6 ARM Cortex-M0 32-bit RISC core (48 MHz max), 32kB Flash, 4 kB Internal RAM, 39 High Current I/Os, -40 to +85癈, 48-Pin LQFP, TraySTM32f050C6T6A ARM Cortex-M0 32-bit RISC core (48 MHz max), 32kB Flash, 4 kB Internal RAM, 39 High Current I/Os, -40 to +85癈, 48-Pin LQFP, TraySTM32f050K4U6A ARM Cortex-M0 32-bit RISC core (48 MHz max), 16kB Flash, 4 kB Internal RAM, 27 High Current I/Os, -40 to +85癈, 32-Pin UFQFPN, TraySTM32f050K6U6A ARM Cortex-M0 32-bit RISC core (48 MHz max), 32kB Flash, 4 kB Internal RAM, 27 High Current I/Os, -40 to +85癈, 32-Pin UFQFPN, TraySTM32f051C4T6 ARM Cortex-M0 32-bit RISC core (48 MHz max), 16kB Flash, 4 kB Internal RAM, 39 High Current I/Os, -40 to +85癈, 48-Pin LQFP, TraySTM32f051C6T6 ARM Cortex-M0 32-bit RISC core (48 MHz max), 32kB Flash, 4 kB Internal RAM, 39 High Current I/Os, -40 to +85癈, 48-Pin LQFP, TraySTM32f051C8T6 ARM Cortex-M0 32-bit RISC core (48 MHz max), 64kB Flash, 8 kB Internal RAM, 39 High Current I/Os, -40 to +85癈, 48-Pin LQFP, TraySTM32f051K4U6 ARM Cortex-M0 32-bit RISC core (48 MHz max), 16kB Flash, 4 kB Internal RAM, 27 High Current I/Os, -40 to +85癈, 32-Pin UFQFPN, TraySTM32f051K6U6 ARM Cortex-M0 32-bit RISC core (48 MHz max), 32kB Flash, 4 kB Internal RAM, 27 High Current I/Os, -40 to +85癈, 32-Pin UFQFPN, TraySTM32f051K8U6 ARM Cortex-M0 32-bit RISC core (48 MHz max), 64kB Flash, 8 kB Internal RAM, 27 High Current I/Os, -40 to +85癈, 32-Pin UFQFPN, TraySTM32f051R4T6 ARM Cortex-M0 32-bit RISC core (48 MHz max), 16kB Flash, 4 kB Internal RAM, 55 High Current I/Os, -40 to +85癈, 64-Pin LQFP, TraySTM32f051R4T6TR ARM Cortex-M0 32-bit RISC core (48 MHz max), 16kB Flash, 4 kB Internal RAM, 55 High Current I/Os, -40 to +85癈, 64-Pin LQFP, Tape and ReelSTM32f051R6T6 ARM Cortex-M0 32-bit RISC core (48 MHz max), 32kB Flash, 4 kB Internal RAM, 55 High Current I/Os, -40 to +85癈, 64-Pin LQFP, TraySTM32f051R8T6 ARM Cortex-M0 32-bit RISC core (48 MHz max), 64kB Flash, 8 kB Internal RAM, 55 High Current I/Os, -40 to +85癈, 64-Pin LQFP, TraySTM32f051R8T7 ARM Cortex-M0 32-bit RISC core (48 MHz max), 64kB Flash, 8 kB Internal RAM, 55 High Current I/Os, -40 to +105癈, 64-Pin LQFP, TraySTM32f051R8TR ARM Cortex-M0 32-bit RISC core (48 MHz max), 64kB Flash, 8 kB Internal RAM, 55 High Current I/Os, -40 to +105癈, 64-Pin LQFP, Tape and Reel
上傳時間： 2022-04-30
上傳用戶：
本小節將回顧運算放大器增益帶寬乘積 (GBWP) 即 G×BW 概念。在計算 AC閉環增益以前需要 GBWP 這一參數。首先，我們需要 GBWP（有時也稱作GBP），用于計算運算放大器閉環截止頻率。另外，我們在計算運算放大器開環響應的主極點頻率 f0 時也需要 GBWP。在 f0 以下頻率，第 2 部分的 DC 增益誤差計算方法有效，因為運算放大器的開環增益為恒定；該增益等于 AOL_DC。但是，超出 f0 頻率以后，則必須使用 AC計算方法，我們將在后面小節詳細討論。
上傳時間： 2014-07-14
上傳用戶：yczrl
/*--------- 8051內核特殊功能寄存器 -------------*/ sfr ACC = 0xE0; //累加器 sfr B = 0xf0; //B 寄存器 sfr PSW = 0xD0; //程序狀態字寄存器 sbit CY = PSW^7; //進位標志位 sbit AC = PSW^6; //輔助進位標志位 sbit f0 = PSW^5; //用戶標志位0 sbit RS1 = PSW^4; //工作寄存器組選擇控制位 sbit RS0 = PSW^3; //工作寄存器組選擇控制位 sbit OV = PSW^2; //溢出標志位 sbit F1 = PSW^1; //用戶標志位1 sbit P = PSW^0; //奇偶標志位 sfr SP = 0x81; //堆棧指針寄存器 sfr DPL = 0x82; //數據指針0低字節 sfr DPH = 0x83; //數據指針0高字節 /*------------ 系統管理特殊功能寄存器 -------------*/ sfr PCON = 0x87; //電源控制寄存器 sfr AUXR = 0x8E; //輔助寄存器 sfr AUXR1 = 0xA2; //輔助寄存器1 sfr WAKE_CLKO = 0x8F; //時鐘輸出和喚醒控制寄存器 sfr CLK_DIV = 0x97; //時鐘分頻控制寄存器 sfr BUS_SPEED = 0xA1; //總線速度控制寄存器 /*----------- 中斷控制特殊功能寄存器 --------------*/ sfr IE = 0xA8; //中斷允許寄存器 sbit EA = IE^7; //總中斷允許位 sbit ELVD = IE^6; //低電壓檢測中斷控制位 8051
上傳時間： 2013-10-30
上傳用戶：yxgi5
帶中文字庫的128X64是一種具有4位/8位并行、2線或3線串行多種接口方式，內部含有國標一級、二級簡體中文字庫的點陣圖形液晶顯示模塊；其顯示分辨率為128×64, 內置8192個16*16點漢字，和128個16*8點ASCII字符集.利用該模塊靈活的接口方式和簡單、方便的操作指令，可構成全中文人機交互圖形界面?？梢燥@示8×4行16×16點陣的漢字. 也可完成圖形顯示.低電壓低功耗是其又一顯著特點。由該模塊構成的液晶顯示方案與同類型的圖形點陣液晶顯示模塊相比，不論硬件電路結構或顯示程序都要簡潔得多，且該模塊的價格也略低于相同點陣的圖形液晶模塊。 基本特性: 低電源電壓（VDD:+3.0--+5.5V） 顯示分辨率:128×64點 內置漢字字庫，提供8192個16×16點陣漢字(簡繁體可選) 內置 128個16×8點陣字符 2MHZ時鐘頻率 顯示方式：STN、半透、正顯 驅動方式：1/32DUTY，1/5BIAS 視角方向：6點 背光方式：側部高亮白色LED，功耗僅為普通LED的1/5—1/10 通訊方式：串行、并口可選 內置DC-DC轉換電路，無需外加負壓 無需片選信號，簡化軟件設計 工作溫度: 0℃ - +55℃ ,存儲溫度: -20℃ - +60℃ 12864（帶字庫漢字顯示演示程序） ;*************************************************************************** ;* sxj1974@163.com (51c51 test web) www.8951.com * ;* Create by :石學軍 www.51c51.com 更多例程請登陸網站 * ;*************************************************************************** RS EQU P2.0 RW EQU P2.1 E EQU P2.2 PSB EQU P2.3 RST EQU P2.5 ;----------------------------------------------- LCD_X EQU 30H LCD_Y EQU 31H COUNT EQU 32H COUNT1 EQU 33H COUNT2 EQU 34H COUNT3 EQU 35H ;----------------------------------------------- LCD_DATA EQU 36H LCD_DATA1 EQU 37H LCD_DATA2 EQU 38H STORE EQU 39H ;----------------------------------------------- ORG 0000H LJMP MAIN ORG 0100H ;----------------------------------------------- MAIN: MOV SP,#5FH CLR RST ;復位 LCALL DELAY4 SETB RST NOP SETB PSB ;通訊方式為8位數據并口 ;********************初始化********************** LGS0: MOV A,#34H ;34H--擴充指令操作 LCALL SEND_I MOV A,#30H ;30H--基本指令操作 LCALL SEND_I MOV A,#01H ;清除顯示 LCALL SEND_I MOV A,#06H ;指定在資料寫入或讀取時，光標的移動方向 LCALL SEND_I ;DDRAM 的地址計數器(AC)加1 MOV A,#0CH ;開顯示,關光標,不閃爍 LCALL SEND_I ;=============================================== TU_PLAY1: MOV DPTR,#TU_TAB1 ;顯示圖形 LCALL PHO_DISP LCALL DELAY3 ;================================================= ;;顯示漢字和字符 ;加入80ms的延時，使你能夠看清楚顯示的過程 ;根據漢字顯示坐標分段寫入（順序寫入） ;================================================= HAN_WR2: LCALL CLEAR_P HAN_WR2A: MOV DPTR,#TAB1A ;顯示漢字和字符 MOV COUNT,#10H ;地址計數器設為16。 MOV A,#80H ;第一行起始地址 LCALL SEND_I LCALL QUSHU HAN_WR2B: MOV DPTR,#TAB1B ;顯示漢字和字符 MOV COUNT,#10H ;地址計數器設為16。 MOV A,#90H ;第二行起始地址 LCALL SEND_I LCALL QUSHU HAN_WR2C: MOV DPTR,#TAB1C ;顯示漢字和字符 MOV COUNT,#10H ;地址計數器設為16。 MOV A,#88H ;第三行起始地址 LCALL SEND_I LCALL QUSHU HAN_WR2D: MOV DPTR,#TAB1D ;顯示漢字和字符 MOV COUNT,#10H ;地址計數器設為16。 MOV A,#98H ;第四行起始地址 LCALL SEND_I LCALL QUSHU LCALL DELAY3 LCALL FLASH LCALL CLEAR_P JMP TU_PLAY2 ;---------------------------------------------- ;TU_PLAY1: MOV DPTR,#TU_TAB1 ;顯示圖形 LCALL PHO_DISP LCALL DELAY3 ;---------------------------------------------- TU_PLAY2: MOV DPTR,#TU_TAB2 ;顯示圖形 LCALL PHO_DISP LCALL DELAY3 ;---------------------------------------------- TU_PLAY3: MOV DPTR,#TU_TAB4 ;顯示圖形 LCALL PHO_DISP LCALL DELAY3 ;----------------------------------------------- ;顯示點陣 ;----------------------------------------------- LATPLAY1: MOV A,#01H ;清屏 LCALL SEND_I MOV LCD_DATA1,#0CCH ;顯示點陣 MOV LCD_DATA2,#0CCH LCALL LAT_DISP LCALL DELAY3 LCALL CLEAR_P KU_PLAY2: LJMP TU_PLAY1 ;=============================================== ;全屏顯示圖形子程序 ;=============================================== PHO_DISP: MOV COUNT3,#02H MOV LCD_X,#80H PHO_DISP1: MOV LCD_Y,#80H MOV COUNT2,#20H PHO_DISP2: MOV COUNT1,#10H LCALL WR_ZB PHO_DISP3: CLR A MOVC A,@A+DPTR LCALL SEND_D INC DPTR DJNZ COUNT1,PHO_DISP3 INC LCD_Y DJNZ COUNT2,PHO_DISP2 MOV LCD_X,#88H DJNZ COUNT3,PHO_DISP1 MOV A,#36H LCALL SEND_I MOV A,#30H LCALL SEND_I RET ;---------------------------------------------- CLRRAM: MOV LCD_DATA1,#00H ;GDRAM寫0子程序 MOV LCD_DATA2,#00H LCALL LAT_DISP RET ;============================================== ;顯示點陣子程序 ;============================================== LAT_DISP: MOV COUNT3,#02H MOV LCD_X,#80H LAT_DISP1: MOV LCD_Y,#80H CLR f0 MOV COUNT2,#20H LAT_DISP2: MOV COUNT1,#10H LCALL WR_ZB LAT_DISP3: JB f0,LAT_DISP32 MOV LCD_DATA,LCD_DATA1 AJMP LAT_DISP31 LAT_DISP32: MOV LCD_DATA,LCD_DATA2 LAT_DISP31: MOV A,LCD_DATA LCALL SEND_D DJNZ COUNT1,LAT_DISP31 INC LCD_Y CPL f0 DJNZ COUNT2,LAT_DISP2 MOV LCD_X,#88H DJNZ COUNT3,LAT_DISP1 MOV A,#36H LCALL SEND_I MOV A,#30H LCALL SEND_I RET ;--------------------------------------------- WR_ZB: MOV A,#34H LCALL SEND_I MOV A,LCD_Y LCALL SEND_I MOV A,LCD_X LCALL SEND_I MOV A,#30H LCALL SEND_I RET ;=============================================== FLASH: MOV A,#08H ;關閉顯示 LCALL SEND_I LCALL DELAY5 MOV A,#0CH ;開顯示,關光標,不閃爍 LCALL SEND_I LCALL DELAY5 MOV A,#08H ;關閉顯示 LCALL SEND_I LCALL DELAY5 MOV A,#0CH ;開顯示,關光標,不閃爍 LCALL SEND_I LCALL DELAY5 MOV A,#08H ;關閉顯示 LCALL SEND_I LCALL DELAY5 RET ;================================================== ;清屏 ;================================================== CLEAR_P: MOV A,#01H ;清屏 LCALL SEND_I MOV A,#34H LCALL SEND_I MOV A,#30H LCALL SEND_I RET ;================================================== ;查表取數據送顯示 ;================================================== QUSHU: CLR A MOVC A,@A+DPTR ;查表取數據 LCALL SEND_D ;送顯示 INC DPTR LCALL DELAY4 ;延時80ms, DJNZ COUNT,QUSHU RET ;=============================================== ;寫數據子程序 ;RS=1,RW=0,E=高脈沖,D0-D7=數據 ;=============================================== SEND_D: LCALL CHK_BUSY ;寫數據子程序 SETB RS CLR RW MOV P0,A SETB E NOP NOP CLR E RET ;=============================================== ;寫指令子程序 ;RS=0,RW=0,E=高脈沖,D0-D7=指令碼 ;=============================================== SEND_I: LCALL CHK_BUSY CLR RS CLR RW MOV P0,A SETB E NOP NOP CLR E RET ;================================================ ;讀數據子程序 ;RS=1,RW=1,E=H,D0-D7=數據 ;================================================ READ_D: LCALL CHK_BUSY ;讀數據子程序 SETB RS SETB RW SETB E NOP MOV A,P0 CLR E MOV STORE,A RET ;================================================ ;;測忙碌子程序 ;RS=0,RW=1,E=H,D0-D7=狀態字 ;================================================ CHK_BUSY: MOV P0,#0FFH ;測忙碌子程序 CLR RS SETB RW SETB E JB P0.7,$ CLR E RET ;================================================ ;延時子程序 DELAY3: MOV R5,#16H DEL31: MOV R6,#100 DEL32: MOV R7,#0FFH DEL33: DJNZ R7,DEL33 DJNZ R6,DEL32 DJNZ R5,DEL31 RET DELAY2: MOV R6,#0CH DEL21: MOV R7,#18H DEL22: DJNZ R7,DEL22 DJNZ R6,DEL21 RET DELAY1: MOV R6,#06H DEL11: MOV R7,#08H DEL12: DJNZ R7,DEL12 DJNZ R6,DEL11 RET DELAY4: MOV R6,#100 DEL41: MOV R7,#200 DEL42: DJNZ R7,DEL42 DJNZ R6,DEL41 RET DELAY5: MOV R5,#05H DEL51: MOV R6,#100 DEL52: MOV R7,#0FFH DEL53: DJNZ R7,DEL53 DJNZ R6,DEL52 DJNZ R5,DEL51 RET ;*********************************************** TAB1: TAB1A: DB ' 51單片機學習網（深圳學林電子有限公司） ' ;顯示在第一行 TAB1C: DB '自學單片機第一站' ;顯示在第三行 TAB1B: DB ' WWW.8951.COM ' ;顯示在第二行 TAB1D: DB 'TEL 755-89956892' ;顯示在第四行 ;*-------------------------------------------------------------------- * ;* Bitmap點陣數據表 * ;* 圖片: E:\圖形8.bmp,橫向取模左高位,數據排列:從左到右從上到下 * ;* 圖片尺寸: 128 * 64 * ;*-------------------------------------------------------------------- * TU_TAB1: ; 數據表 db 0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 3Ch, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 7Fh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h,0FFh,0C0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h,0BFh,0F8h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h,0FFh,0DCh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h, 1Fh,0FEh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h,0DFh,0FFh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h,0FFh,0FFh, 19h, 8Ch, 03h, 06h, 00h, 18h, 00h,0FFh,0E1h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 3Fh,0FFh, 0Ch,0CCh, 03h, 06h, 00h, 18h, 00h,0FFh,0E1h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 7Fh,0FFh, 04h, 58h, 03h, 06h, 01h,0FFh,0C0h, 00h,0C1h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 7Fh,0DAh, 3Fh,0FEh, 0Fh,0DFh,0C1h,0FFh,0C0h, 01h, 81h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 7Fh, 8Ch, 3Fh,0FEh, 0Fh,0DFh,0C1h, 98h,0C0h, 07h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 7Fh,0B8h, 30h, 06h, 03h, 06h, 01h, 98h,0C0h, 06h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h,0FEh,0C0h, 0Fh,0F8h, 03h, 8Eh, 01h,0FFh,0C3h,0FFh,0F9h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 7Eh, 00h, 0Fh,0F8h, 07h,0CFh, 01h, 98h,0C3h,0FFh,0F9h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 7Fh, 00h, 00h, 60h, 07h, 5Fh, 81h, 98h,0C0h, 06h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 7Fh, 80h, 3Fh,0FEh, 0Fh, 36h,0C1h,0FFh,0C0h, 06h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 1Fh, 80h,0BFh,0FEh, 0Bh, 36h, 61h,0FFh,0C0h, 06h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 1Fh,0C7h, 00h,0C0h, 03h, 66h, 21h, 98h, 30h, 06h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 15h, 5Fh,0C7h, 00h,0C0h, 03h, 06h, 00h, 18h, 30h, 06h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 02h,0E0h, 06h, 7Fh,0CEh, 03h,0C0h, 03h, 06h, 00h, 1Fh,0f0h, 1Eh, 01h db 80h, 00h, 04h, 54h, 4Fh,0FFh,0FCh, 01h, 80h, 03h, 06h, 00h, 0Fh,0E0h, 0Ch, 01h db 80h, 00h, 03h,0FDh, 3Fh,0FFh,0D9h,0C0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 1Dh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh, 87h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 2Bh,0FFh,0F8h, 7Fh, 06h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 3Fh,0BFh,0F8h, 09h, 0Fh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 1Fh, 9Fh,0f0h, 00h,0BCh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 9Dh,0FEh, 1Fh, 8Fh,0f0h, 00h,0F8h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 9Fh,0FCh, 17h, 8Fh,0f0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 81h,0FFh,0CFh, 9Fh,0E0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 82h,0FFh,0FFh, 9Ch, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 81h, 7Fh,0FFh,0FCh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 6Fh,0FEh, 30h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 03h,0FCh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 34h, 14h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 0Eh, 18h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 02h, 30h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 01h,0E0h, 00h, 00h, 7Fh, 04h, 00h, 3Fh, 82h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 7Fh, 0Ch, 00h, 3Fh, 86h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 7Fh, 1Ch, 00h, 3Fh, 8Eh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 83h,0BBh, 9Dh,0DCh,0EEh,0E0h, 70h, 7Ch, 38h, 38h, 3Eh, 00h,0E0h, 38h, 3Bh, 31h db 83h,0BBh, 9Dh,0DCh,0EEh,0E0h, 70h, 7Ch, 3Ch, 38h, 3Eh, 00h,0f0h, 7Ch, 3Fh,0F9h db 83h,0BBh, 9Dh,0DCh,0EEh,0E0h, 76h, 1Ch, 7Eh, 3Bh, 0Eh, 01h,0F8h,0FEh, 3Fh,0F9h db 83h,0BBh, 9Dh,0DCh,0EEh,0E0h, 7Fh, 1Ch, 76h, 3Fh, 8Eh, 01h,0D8h,0EEh, 3Bh,0B9h db 83h,0BBh, 9Dh,0DCh,0EEh,0E0h, 7Fh, 1Ch, 76h, 3Fh, 8Eh, 01h,0D8h,0EEh, 3Bh,0B9h db 83h,0BBh, 9Dh,0DCh,0EEh,0E0h, 77h, 1Ch, 76h, 3Bh, 8Eh, 01h,0D8h,0EEh, 3Bh,0B9h db 81h,0BBh, 0Dh,0D8h, 6Eh,0C0h, 07h, 1Ch, 70h, 03h, 8Eh, 01h,0C0h,0EEh, 3Bh,0B9h db 81h,0ABh, 0Dh, 58h, 6Ah,0C0h, 07h, 1Ch, 70h, 03h, 8Eh, 01h,0C0h,0EEh, 3Bh,0B9h db 81h,0ABh, 0Dh, 58h, 6Ah,0C0h, 77h, 1Ch, 70h, 3Bh, 8Eh, 01h,0C0h,0EEh, 3Bh,0B9h db 81h,0ABh, 0Dh, 58h, 6Ah,0C0h, 77h, 1Ch, 76h, 3Bh, 8Eh, 01h,0D8h,0EEh, 3Bh,0B9h db 81h,0EFh, 0Fh, 78h, 7Bh,0C0h, 77h, 1Ch, 76h, 3Bh, 8Eh, 01h,0D8h,0EEh, 3Bh,0B9h db 81h,0EFh, 0Fh, 78h, 7Bh,0DCh, 77h, 1Ch, 76h, 3Bh, 8Eh, 39h,0D8h,0EEh, 3Bh,0B9h db 81h,0EFh, 0Fh, 78h, 7Bh,0DCh, 7Fh, 1Ch, 7Eh, 3Fh, 8Eh, 39h,0F8h,0FEh, 3Bh,0B9h db 81h,0EFh, 0Fh, 78h, 7Bh,0DCh, 3Eh, 1Ch, 3Ch, 1Fh, 0Eh, 38h,0f0h, 7Ch, 3Bh,0B9h db 81h,0EFh, 0Fh, 78h, 7Bh,0DCh, 1Ch, 1Ch, 3Ch, 0Eh, 0Eh, 38h,0f0h, 78h, 3Bh,0B9h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh ;*-------------------------------------------------------------------- * ;* Bitmap點陣數據表 * ;* 圖片: E:\圖形12.bmp,橫向取模左高位,數據排列:從左到右從上到下 * ;* 圖片尺寸: 128 * 64 * ;*-------------------------------------------------------------------- * TU_TAB2: ; 數據表 db 40h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 03h, 65h,0E8h, 80h, 00h, 01h db 9Ah,0D6h,0B4h, 42h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 34h,0DAh,0D0h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0A4h, 00h, 02h, 10h, 6Bh, 30h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 8Bh,0FFh, 30h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 42h,0D6h,0B0h, 42h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 16h, 77h,0FEh,0C0h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 42h,0D6h,0B0h, 42h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 16h, 77h,0FEh,0C0h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0B9h, 20h, 04h, 00h, 00h, 02h, 10h, 00h, 00h, 00h,0BCh,0BCh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 46h,0D6h,0B1h,0ACh, 6Bh, 30h, 00h, 00h, 02h, 29h,0CBh, 40h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0FFh,0F9h, 04h, 01h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h, 16h,0B4h,0A0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0FFh,0FFh,0F2h, 50h, 00h, 40h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 29h, 4Bh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0FFh,0FFh,0F2h, 50h, 00h, 40h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 29h, 4Bh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0FFh,0FFh,0BDh, 82h, 94h, 00h, 40h, 00h, 00h,0C9h, 30h, 02h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0FFh,0FFh,0FBh,0B0h, 00h, 08h, 00h, 00h, 05h, 16h, 44h, 40h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0EFh, 90h, 40h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 21h, 00h, 04h,0C8h, 30h, 00h, 01h db0A5h,0FFh,0FFh,0FDh, 6Bh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h,0C8h, 00h, 99h, 16h,0FAh, 40h, 01h db0A5h,0FFh,0FFh,0FDh, 6Bh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h,0C8h, 00h, 99h, 16h,0FAh, 40h, 01h db 82h, 2Fh,0FFh,0FFh,0E8h, 84h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 08h, 00h,0DFh,0FFh,0ECh, 01h db 24h,0C1h, 7Fh,0FFh,0F4h, 30h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h,0A7h,0FFh,0FFh,0FCh, 01h db 42h, 28h, 05h,0BFh,0FBh, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 04h, 1Bh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh, 81h db 98h,0C1h, 4Ah, 53h,0ECh, 48h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 40h, 7Fh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0E1h db 98h,0C1h, 4Ah, 53h,0ECh, 48h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 40h, 7Fh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0E1h db 42h, 28h, 00h, 0Ch, 77h, 82h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 33h,0BFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh, 89h db 18h,0C1h, 4Ah, 51h, 9Bh, 74h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 04h,0FFh, 3Fh,0FFh,0DFh,0F1h db0C2h, 28h, 00h, 0Ch, 04h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 40h,0FEh, 1Fh,0F9h,0C3h,0F9h db 1Ah,0D6h,0B5h,0A1h, 6Bh, 75h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 8Fh,0FCh, 3Fh,0F2h, 0Fh, 1Fh db 1Ah,0D6h,0B5h,0A1h, 6Bh, 75h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 8Fh,0FCh, 3Fh,0F2h, 0Fh, 1Fh db0C5h, 29h, 79h, 8Ch, 00h, 88h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 03h,0F8h, 1Fh,0C8h, 52h, 81h db 22h,0FFh,0FFh,0F2h, 6Bh, 35h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 37h,0C2h, 3Fh,0FBh,0FCh, 09h db 9Ah,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh, 00h, 48h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 07h,0D8h, 1Fh,0FFh,0E3h, 81h db 9Ah,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh, 00h, 48h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 07h,0D8h, 1Fh,0FFh,0E3h, 81h db 47h,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0F3h, 35h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 8Fh,0C1h, 0Fh,0FFh,0ACh, 01h db0B9h,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FCh, 4Ah, 20h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Fh,0A4h, 07h,0FEh, 40h, 01h db 5Fh,0FFh,0C7h,0FFh,0FCh,0B5h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 4Fh,0DAh,0FFh,0F8h, 00h, 01h db0A7h,0FFh,0B7h,0FFh,0FFh, 8Ah, 20h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Fh,0FFh,0EFh, 40h, 00h, 01h db0A7h,0FFh,0B7h,0FFh,0FFh, 8Ah, 20h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Fh,0FFh,0EFh, 40h, 00h, 01h db 7Fh,0FFh, 47h,0FDh, 7Fh,0C5h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 3Fh,0DAh,0D0h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0A7h,0FEh, 37h,0FFh, 7Ch,0FAh, 50h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Ch,0A4h, 08h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0DFh,0FEh, 43h,0FFh,0F8h,0C1h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 48h, 01h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 27h,0FFh, 4Bh,0FFh,0FFh,0FAh, 2Ch, 00h, 00h, 00h, 03h, 58h, 20h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 27h,0FFh, 4Bh,0FFh,0FFh,0FAh, 2Ch, 00h, 00h, 00h, 03h, 58h, 20h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 9Bh,0FFh,0C3h,0FFh,0FFh,0F1h,0C0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 08h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 64h, 3Fh,0FDh,0FFh, 6Bh, 7Ch, 10h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 03h,0D7h,0FFh,0FDh, 10h, 01h,0A0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0D8h, 29h, 4Fh,0A2h, 80h,0B5h, 90h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0D8h, 29h, 4Fh,0A2h, 80h,0B5h, 90h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 05h, 10h,0B0h, 4Ch, 0Bh, 08h, 40h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0A0h,0C9h, 0Ah, 00h, 00h, 42h, 10h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 04h, 10h, 40h, 21h, 64h, 09h,0A0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0A2h,0C1h, 35h, 8Ch, 00h, 44h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0A2h,0C1h, 35h, 8Ch, 00h, 44h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 00h, 16h, 00h, 21h, 14h, 09h,0A0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0A5h, 00h,0B5h, 80h, 83h, 44h, 0Ch, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 00h, 26h, 00h, 12h, 08h, 09h,0A0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0DAh, 00h,0B4h, 40h, 60h, 44h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0DAh, 00h,0B4h, 40h, 60h, 44h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h,0C8h, 00h, 00h, 04h, 01h,0A0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0A2h, 20h, 89h, 91h, 10h, 8Ah, 10h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 44h, 06h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 30h, 40h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 44h, 06h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 30h, 40h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh ;*-------------------------------------------------------------------- * ;*-------------------------------------------------------------------- * ;* Bitmap點陣數據表 * ;* 圖片: E:\圖形13.bmp,橫向取模左高位,數據排列:從左到右從上到下 * ;* 圖片尺寸: 128 * 64 * ;*-------------------------------------------------------------------- * TU_TAB4: ; 漂亮姑娘看過來 db 0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 11h,0FFh, 80h, 40h, 08h, 30h, 10h, 20h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Ch, 68h, 3Fh,0FFh, 08h, 30h, 11h,0F8h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Ch, 68h, 3Fh,0FFh, 08h, 30h, 11h,0F8h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h,0FFh, 00h, 00h, 7Fh,0FEh, 7Dh, 08h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 11h, 6Bh, 07h,0FCh, 16h, 30h, 2Dh,0F8h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Dh,0FFh, 04h, 0Ch, 16h, 30h, 2Dh, 08h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Ch, 00h, 3Fh,0FFh, 16h, 30h, 2Dh,0F8h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Ch, 00h, 3Fh,0FFh, 16h, 30h, 2Dh,0F8h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Ch,0FFh, 30h, 01h, 66h,0FEh, 2Dh, 26h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 1Ch, 00h, 03h,0f0h, 76h, 82h, 2Dh, 28h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Dh,0FFh, 82h, 11h, 08h, 82h, 11h, 10h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Ch, 8Bh, 04h, 11h, 16h, 82h, 2Dh, 28h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Ch, 8Bh, 04h, 11h, 16h, 82h, 2Dh, 28h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Dh, 18h,0B8h, 1Fh, 60h,0FEh, 41h,0C6h, 00h db 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 07h, 8Fh,0FFh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 08h, 70h, 40h,0EFh, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 08h, 70h, 40h,0EFh, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 10h, 00h, 80h, 10h, 60h, 00h, 0Fh,0FFh, 30h, 0Ch, 00h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 20h, 18h, 38h, 20h, 60h, 00h, 00h, 60h, 08h, 0Ch, 1Fh,0FCh, 1Ch, 00h, 00h db 00h,0C0h, 64h, 45h, 00h, 60h, 00h, 03h,0FCh, 0Bh,0FFh, 00h, 80h, 3Eh, 00h, 00h db 00h,0C1h, 00h, 01h, 00h, 10h, 00h, 00h, 80h, 00h, 0Ch, 08h, 88h, 3Eh, 00h, 00h db 00h,0C1h, 00h, 01h, 00h, 10h, 00h, 00h, 80h, 00h, 0Ch, 08h, 88h, 3Eh, 00h, 00h db 01h, 01h, 00h, 00h,0C0h, 10h, 00h, 1Fh,0FFh,0BDh, 8Ch, 06h,0B0h, 3Eh, 00h, 00h db 02h, 0Eh, 18h, 1Ch,0C0h, 10h, 00h, 01h, 00h, 04h, 4Ch, 7Fh,0FEh, 1Ch, 00h, 00h db 02h, 16h, 64h, 22h, 20h, 10h, 00h, 03h,0FCh, 04h, 4Ch, 01h,0C0h, 1Ch, 00h, 00h db 02h, 16h, 64h, 22h, 20h, 10h, 00h, 03h,0FCh, 04h, 4Ch, 01h,0C0h, 1Ch, 00h, 00h db 04h,0E8h, 83h, 41h, 1Ch, 08h, 00h, 0Dh, 04h, 04h, 0Ch, 06h,0B0h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 07h, 10h, 8Fh, 47h, 03h, 88h, 00h, 11h,0FCh, 04h, 3Ch, 08h, 88h, 1Ch, 00h, 00h db 00h, 20h, 6Ch, 26h, 01h, 78h, 00h, 01h, 04h, 0Ah, 00h, 70h, 86h, 1Ch, 00h, 00h db 00h,0C0h, 18h, 1Ch, 00h, 80h, 00h, 01h,0FCh, 31h,0FFh, 00h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h,0C0h, 18h, 1Ch, 00h, 80h, 00h, 01h,0FCh, 31h,0FFh, 00h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h,0C1h, 87h, 80h, 00h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 01h, 06h, 78h, 3Ch, 20h, 60h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 01h, 08h, 07h,0C2h,0C0h, 60h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 01h, 08h, 00h, 01h,0C0h, 60h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 01h, 08h, 00h, 01h,0C0h, 60h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 01h, 08h, 18h, 01h,0C0h, 60h, 00h, 00h, 00h,0F1h,0F3h, 87h,0C0h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h,0C6h, 18h,0C2h, 20h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 03h, 0Eh, 1Ch, 78h, 70h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h,0C1h, 00h,0C2h, 00h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 04h, 44h, 11h, 10h, 38h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 26h,0E0h, 04h, 01h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 04h, 80h, 12h, 00h, 38h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 26h,0E0h, 04h, 01h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 04h, 80h, 12h, 00h, 38h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 11h, 18h, 38h, 03h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 04h, 80h, 12h, 00h, 38h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 0Eh, 87h,0C2h, 1Ch, 00h, 00h, 00h, 04h, 00h, 10h, 00h, 38h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 01h,0E0h, 04h,0E0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 03h, 00h, 1Ch, 00h, 70h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 1Eh, 18h, 3Fh, 1Eh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 80h, 32h, 00h,0C0h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 1Eh, 18h, 3Fh, 1Eh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 80h, 32h, 00h,0C0h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h, 38h, 07h,0C0h, 0Fh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 40h, 61h, 01h, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 00h,0E9h,0FFh,0FFh, 0Dh, 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 31h,0C0h, 87h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 01h,0E9h, 1Bh,0B9h, 0Dh,0E0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 0Bh, 80h, 6Eh, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 03h,0C9h,0f0h, 1Fh, 0Ch,0f0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 06h, 00h, 18h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 03h,0C9h,0f0h, 1Fh, 0Ch,0f0h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 06h, 00h, 18h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 07h, 06h,0E0h, 06h, 10h, 78h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 07h,0C1h, 00h, 00h, 20h,0F8h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 07h,0E0h, 80h, 00h,0C1h,0F8h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 07h,0E0h, 80h, 00h,0C1h,0F8h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h db 80h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 00h, 01h db0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh,0FFh end
上傳時間： 2013-10-13
上傳用戶：123啊
單片機指令系統原理 51單片機的尋址方式 學習匯編程序設計，要先了解CPU的各種尋址法，才能有效的掌握各個命令的用途，尋址法是命令運算碼找操作數的方法。在我們學習的8051單片機中，有6種尋址方法，下面我們將逐一進行分析。 立即尋址 在這種尋址方式中，指令多是雙字節的，一般第一個字節是操作碼，第二個字節是操作數。該操作數直接參與操作，所以又稱立即數，有“#”號表示。立即數就是存放在程序存儲器中的常數，換句話說就是操作數（立即數）是包含在指令字節中的。 例如：MOV A，#3AH這條指令的指令代碼為74H、3AH，是雙字節指令，這條指令的功能是把立即數3AH送入累加器A中。MOV DPTR，#8200H在前面學單片機的專用寄存器時，我們已學過，DPTR是一個16位的寄存器，它由DPH及DPL兩個8位的寄存器組成。這條指令的意思就是把立即數的高8位（即82H）送入DPH寄存器，把立即數的低8位（即00H）送入DPL寄存器。這里也特別說明一下：在80C51單片機的指令系統中，僅有一條指令的操作數是16位的立即數，其功能是向地址指針DPTR傳送16位的地址，即把立即數的高8位送入DPH，低8位送入DPL。 直接尋址 直接尋址方式是指在指令中操作數直接以單元地址的形式給出，也就是在這種尋址方式中，操作數項給出的是參加運算的操作數的地址，而不是操作數。例如：MOV A，30H 這條指令中操作數就在30H單元中，也就是30H是操作數的地址，并非操作數。 在80C51單片機中，直接地址只能用來表示特殊功能寄存器、內部數據存儲器以及位地址空間，具體的說就是：1、內部數據存儲器RAM低128單元。在指令中是以直接單元地址形式給出。我們知道低128單元的地址是00H-7FH。在指令中直接以單元地址形式給出這句話的意思就是這0-127共128位的任何一位，例如0位是以00H這個單元地址形式給出、1位就是以01H單元地址給出、127位就是以7FH形式給出。2、位尋址區。20H-2FH地址單元。3、特殊功能寄存器。專用寄存器除以單元地址形式給出外，還可以以寄存器符號形式給出。例如下面我們分析的一條指令 MOV IE，#85H 前面的學習我們已知道，中斷允許寄存器IE的地址是80H，那么也就是這條指令可以以MOV IE，#85H 的形式表述，也可以MOV 80H，#85H的形式表述。 關于數據存儲器RAM的內部情況，請查看我們課程的第十二課。 直接尋址是唯一能訪問特殊功能寄存器的尋址方式！ 大家來分析下面幾條指令：MOV 65H，A ；將A的內容送入內部RAM的65H單元地址中MOV A，direct ；將直接地址單元的內容送入A中MOV direct,direct；將直接地址單元的內容送直接地址單元MOV IE,#85H ；將立即數85H送入中斷允許寄存器IE 前面我們已學過，數據前面加了“#”的，表示后面的數是立即數（如#85H，就表示85H就是一個立即數），數據前面沒有加“#”號的，就表示后面的是一個地址地址（如，MOV 65H，A這條指令的65H就是一個單元地址）。 寄存器尋址 寄存器尋址的尋址范圍是：1、4個工作寄存器組共有32個通用寄存器，但在指令中只能使用當前寄存器組（工作寄存器組的選擇在前面專用寄存器的學習中，我們已知道，是由程序狀態字PSW中的RS1和RS0來確定的），因此在使用前常需要通過對PSW中的RS1、RS0位的狀態設置，來進行對當前工作寄存器組的選擇。2、部份專用寄存器。例如，累加器A、通用寄存器B、地址寄存器DPTR和進位位CY。 寄存器尋址方式是指操作數在寄存器中，因此指定了寄存器名稱就能得到操作數。例如：MOV A，R0這條指令的意思是把寄存器R0的內容傳送到累加器A中，操作數就在R0中。INC R3這條指令的意思是把寄存器R3中的內容加1 從前面的學習中我產應可以理解到，其實寄存器尋址方式就是對由PSW程序狀態字確定的工作寄存器組的R0-R7進行讀/寫操作。 寄存器間接尋址 寄存間接尋址方式是指寄存器中存放的是操作數的地址，即操作數是通過寄存器間接得到的，因此稱為寄存器間接尋址。 MCS-51單片機規定工作寄存器的R0、R1做為間接尋址寄存器。用于尋址內部或外部數據存儲器的256個單元。為什么會是256個單元呢？我們知道，R0或者R1都是一個8位的寄存器，所以它的尋址空間就是2的八次方=256。例：MOV R0，#30H ；將值30H加載到R0中 MOV A，@R0 ；把內部RAM地址30H內的值放到累加器A中 MOVX A，@R0 ；把外部RAM地址30H內的值放到累加器A中 大家想想，如果用DPTR做為間址寄存器，那么它的尋址范圍是多少呢？DPTR是一個16位的寄存器，所以它的尋址范圍就是2的十六次方=65536=64K。因用DPTR做為間址寄存器的尋址空間是64K，所以訪問片外數據存儲器時，我們通常就用DPTR做為間址寄存器。例：MOV DPTR，#1234H ；將DPTR值設為1234H（16位） MOVX A，@DPTR ；將外部RAM或I/O地址1234H內的值放到累加器A中 在執行PUSH（壓棧）和POP（出棧）指令時，采用堆棧指針SP作寄存器間接尋址。例：PUSH 30H ；把內部RAM地址30H內的值放到堆棧區中堆棧區是由SP寄存器指定的，如果執行上面這條命令前，SP為60H，命令執行后會把內部RAM地址30H內的值放到RAM的61H內。 那么做為寄存器間接尋址用的寄存器主要有哪些呢？我們前面提到的有四個，R0、R1、DPTR、SP 寄存器間接尋址范圍總結：1、內部RAM低128單元。對內部RAM低128單元的間接尋址，應使用R0或R1作間址寄存器，其通用形式為@Ri（i=0或1）。 2、外部RAM 64KB。對外部RAM64KB的間接尋址，應使用@DPTR作間址尋址寄存器，其形式為：@DPTR。例如MOVX A，@DPTR；其功能是把DPTR指定的外部RAM的單元的內容送入累加器A中。外部RAM的低256單元是一個特殊的尋址區，除可以用DPTR作間址寄存器尋址外，還可以用R0或R1作間址寄存器尋址。例如MOVX A，@R0；這條指令的意思是，把R0指定的外部RAM單元的內容送入累加器A。 堆棧操作指令（PUSH和POP）也應算作是寄存器間接尋址，即以堆棧指針SP作間址寄存器的間接尋址方式。 寄存器間接尋址方式不可以訪問特殊功能寄存器！！ 寄存器間接尋址也須以寄存器符號的形式表示，為了區別寄存器尋址我寄存器間接尋址的區別，在寄存器間接尋址方式式中，寄存器的名稱前面加前綴標志“@”。 基址寄存器加變址寄存器的變址尋址 這種尋址方式以程序計數器PC或DPTR為基址寄存器，累加器A為變址寄存器，變址尋址時，把兩者的內容相加，所得到的結果作為操作數的地址。這種方式常用于訪問程序存儲器ROM中的數據表格，即查表操作。變址尋址只能讀出程序內存入的值，而不能寫入，也就是說變址尋址這種方式只能對程序存儲器進行尋址，或者說它是專門針對程序存儲器的尋址方式。例：MOVC A，@A+DPTR這條指令的功能是把DPTR和A的內容相加，再把所得到的程序存儲器地址單元的內容送A假若指令執行前A=54H，DPTR=3F21H，則這條指令變址尋址形成的操作數地址就是54H+3F21H=3F75H。如果3F75H單元中的內容是7FH，則執行這條指令后，累加器A中的內容就是7FH。 變址尋址的指令只有三條，分別如下：JMP @A+DPTRMOVC A，@A+DPTRMOVC A，@A+PC 第一條指令JMP @A+DPTR這是一條無條件轉移指令，這條指令的意思就是DPTR加上累加器A的內容做為一個16位的地址，執行JMP這條指令是，程序就轉移到A+DPTR指定的地址去執行。 第二、三條指令MOVC A，@A+DPTR和MOVC A，@A+PC指令這兩條指令的通常用于查表操作，功能完全一樣，但使用起來卻有一定的差別，現詳細說明如下。我們知道，PC是程序指針，是十六位的。DPTR是一個16位的數據指針寄存器，按理，它們的尋址范圍都應是64K。我們在學習特殊功能寄存器時已知道，程序計數器PC是始終跟蹤著程序的執行的。也就是說，PC的值是隨程序的執行情況自動改變的，我們不可以隨便的給PC賦值。而DPTR是一個數據指針，我們就可以給空上數據指針DPTR進行賦值。我們再看指令MOVC A，@A+PC這條指令的意思是將PC的值與累加器A的值相加作為一個地址，而PC是固定的，累加器A是一個8位的寄存器，它的尋址范圍是256個地址單元。講到這里，大家應可明白，MOVC A，@A+PC這條指令的尋址范圍其實就是只能在當前指令下256個地址單元。所在，這在我們實際應用中，可能就會有一個問題，如果我們需要查詢的數據表在256個地址單元之內，則可以用MOVC A，@A+PC這條指令進行查表操作，如果超過了256個單元，則不能用這條指令進行查表操作。剛才我們已說到，DPTR是一個數據指針，這個數據指針我們可以給它賦值操作的。通過賦值操作。我們可以使MOVC A，@A+DPTR這條指令的尋址范圍達到64K。這就是這兩條指令在實際應用當中要注意的問題。 變址尋址方式是MCS-51單片機所獨有的一種尋址方式。 位尋址 80C51單片機有位處理功能，可以對數據位進行操作，因此就有相應的位尋址方式。所謂位尋址，就是對內部RAM或可位尋址的特殊功能寄存器SFR內的某個位，直接加以置位為1或復位為0。 位尋址的范圍，也就是哪些部份可以進行位尋址： 1、我們在第十二課學習51單片機的存儲器結構時，我們已知道在單片機的內部數據存儲器RAM的低128單元中有一個區域叫位尋址區。它的單元地址是20H-2FH。共有16個單元，一個單元是8位，所以位尋址區共有128位。這128位都單獨有一個位地址，其位地址的名字就是00H-7FH。這里就有一個比較麻煩的問題需要大家理解清楚了。我們在前面的學習中00H、01H。。。。7FH等等，所表示的都是一個字節（或者叫單元地址），而在這里，這些數據都變成了位地址。我們在指令中，或者在程序中如何來區分它是一個單元地址還是一個位地址呢？這個問題，也就是我們現在正在研究的位尋址的一個重要問題。其實，區分這些數據是位地址還是單元地址，我們都有相應的指令形式的。這個問題我們在后面的指令系統學習中再加以論述。 2、對專用寄存器位尋址。這里要說明一下，不是所有的專用寄存器都可以位尋址的。具體哪些專用寄存器可以哪些專用寄存器不可以，請大家回頭去看看我們前面關于專用寄存器的相關文章。一般來說，地址單元可以被8整除的專用寄存器，通常都可以進行位尋址，當然并不是全部，大家在應用當中應引起注意。 專用寄存器的位尋址表示方法： 下面我們以程序狀態字PSW來進行說明 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 CY AC f0 RS1 RS0 OV P 1、直接使用位地址表示：看上表，PSW的第五位地址是D5，所以可以表示為D5H MOV C，D5H 2、位名稱表示：表示該位的名稱，例如PSW的位5是f0，所以可以用f0表示 MOV C，f0 3、單元（字節）地址加位表示：D0H單元位5，表示為DOH.5 MOV C,D0H.5 4、專用寄存器符號加位表示：例如PSW.5 MOV C,PSW.5 這四種方法實現的功能都是相同的，只是表述的方式不同而已。 例題： 1. 說明下列指令中源操作數采用的尋址方式。 MOV R5，R7 答案：寄存器尋址方式 MOV A，55H 直接尋址方式 MOV A，＃55H 立即尋址方式 JMP @A+DPTR 變址尋址方式 MOV 30H，C 位尋址方式 MOV A，@R0 間接尋址方式 MOVX A,@R0 間接尋址方式 改錯題 請判斷下列的MCS-51單片機指令的書寫格式是否有錯，若有，請說明錯誤原因。 MOV R0，@R3 答案：間址寄存器不能使用R2～R7。 MOVC A，@R0+DPTR 變址尋址方式中的間址寄存器不可使用R0，只可使用A。 ADD R0，R1 運算指令中目的操作數必須為累加器A，不可為R0。 MUL AR0 乘法指令中的乘數應在B寄存器中，即乘法指令只可使用AB寄存器組合。
上傳時間： 2013-11-11
上傳用戶：caozhizhi
標號： ＦＴＯＤ 功能：格式化浮點數轉換成雙字節定點數入口條件：格式化浮點操作數在[R0]中。出口信息：OV=1時溢出，OV=0時轉換成功：定點數的絕對值在[R0]中（雙字節），數符在位1FH中，f0=1 時為整數，CY=1時為一字節整數一字節小數，否則為純小數。影響資源：PSW、A、B、R2、R3、R4、位1FH 堆棧需求： ６字節FTOD: LCALL MVR0 ；將[R0]傳送到第一工作區MOV A,R2JZ FTD4 ；階碼為零，純小數JB ACC.7,FTD4；階碼為負，純小數
上傳時間： 2013-10-15
上傳用戶：洛木卓
