本系統基于STM32單片機設計的非接觸式電流檢測控制系統,通過OPA548片將所給任意信號放大,由100Ω電阻和INA128芯片進行電流電壓轉換放大后,利用STM32單片機對獲取的電壓信號以0.488μs頻率采樣,利用STM32單片機的FFT庫,獲得信號的諧波信息。測量電流信號精準,該設計可廣泛應用在以STM32單片機為核心控制器件的新型儀表中,性能精準且抗干擾能力強。This system is a non-contact current detection and control system based on STM32 single chip microcomputer. It amplifiesany signal through OPA548 chip, converts and amplifies the current and voltage by 100 Ω resistance and INA128 chip. The obtainedvoltage signal is sampled at the frequency of 0.488 μs by STM 32 single chip microcomputer, and the harmonic information of the signalis obtained by the FFT library of STM 32 single chip microcomputer. The measurement of current signal is accurate. This design can bewidely used in a new instrument with STM 32 single chip microcomputer as its core control device, with accurate performance and stronganti-interference capability.
數字示波器功能強大,使用方便,但是價格相對昂貴。本文以Ti的MSP430F5529為主控器,以Altera公司的EP2C5T144C8 FPGA器件為邏輯控制部件設計數字示波器。模擬信號經程控放大、整形電路后形成方波信號送至FPGA測頻,根據頻率值選擇采用片上及片外高速AD分段采樣。FPGA控制片外AD采樣并將數據輸入到FIFO模塊中緩存,由單片機進行頻譜分析。測試表明:簡易示波器可以實現自動選檔、多采樣率采樣、高精度測頻及頻譜分析等功能。Digital oscilloscope is powerful and easy to use, but also expensive. The research group designed a low-cost digital oscilloscope, the chip of MSP430F5529 of TI is chosen as the main controller and the device of EP2C5T144C8 of Altera company is used as the logic control unit. Analog signal enter the programmable amplifier circuit, shaping circuit and other pre-processing circuit. The shaped rectangular wave signal is sent to FPGA for measure the frequency. According to the frequency value to select AD on-chip or off-chip high-speed AD for sampling. FPGA controls the off-chip AD sampling and buffers AD data by FIFO module. The single chip microcomputer receives the data, and do FFT for spectrum analysis. The test shows that the simple oscilloscope can realize automatic gain selection, sampling at different sampling rates, high precision frequency measurement and spectrum analysis.
目的:自主研制一款超聲手術刀電源控制系統,以減少能量的消耗,維持手術刀的正常溫度。方法:對超聲換能器在諧振附近的等效電路建立模型,并設計基于數字信號處理(DSP)的超聲手術刀的硬件控制系統。結果:經對電源控制系統的電路和工作性能測試,生成的電流和電壓的有效值等參數,能夠及時調整電源的頻率,并達到預期的功能指標,使超聲手術刀工作在諧振狀態。結論:以DSP為核心設計的超聲手術刀電源控制系統,測試指標均能夠達到預期的要求,能夠使系統在諧振狀態下工作。Objective: To independently develop a power control system of ultrasonic scalpel so as to reduce the energy consumption and maintain the normal temperature of ultrasonic scalpel. Methods: In this paper, the model of equivalent circuit of ultrasonic transducer nearby syntony was built up, and the hardware control system of ultrasonic scalpel based on digital signal processing(DSP) was designed. Results: Through testing the circuit and work performance of power control system, the series of parameters such as effective value and so on which were produced by this system could adjust frequency of power source in time and attain anticipative functional indicator, and it took the ultrasonic scalpel to work in syntonic situation. Conclusion: The tested indicators of power control system of ultrasonic scalpel based on the kernel design of DSP can attain anticipative requirement, and can take this system to work in syntonic situation.
超聲波換能器作為一種實用的檢測手段，能實現聲波所攜帶的信息和電能之間轉換。它的性能優良，價格低廉，操作方便，易于調試，因此在工農業生產中發揮著重要的作用。但目前換能器驅動電路的發射頻率多為40 kHz，本文針對1 MHz的超聲波換能器電路進行了設計，主要介紹了它的發射驅動電路和接收驅動電路的設計方案，并對它們的功能進行了詳細地說明。最后搭建實驗平臺，并對電路的輸入、輸出模塊進行了測試。實驗結果表明，換能器電路運行良好，可以為超聲波高精度測量領域的應用提供參考。As a practical means of detection, ultrasonic transducer can realize the conversion between theinformation carried by sound wave and electric energy.It has the advantages of excellent performance,low cost, convenient operation and debugging, so plays an important role in industrial and agriculturalproduction.However, the transmitting frequency of the driving circuit for most transducer is 40 kHz.Thecircuit of 1 MHz ultrasonic transducer is designed In this paper. It mainly introduces the emissive drivingcircuit and the receiving circuit design and the detailed function of them. Finally, the experimentalplatform is built, and the circuit of input and output were tested. Experiments show that the transducer＇ s...
數字頻率計是電工電子中常用的測量儀器,數字頻率計通過用輸入待測信號對一特定長度的信號進行計數,從而得出頻率并通過數碼管直觀的顯示出來。本文提出了一種與輸入同步的數字頻率計的設計,提高了頻率計的精度,設計采用Multisim軟件進行設計和仿真的過程,介紹了其工作原理,硬件電路設計和仿真的過程。設計采用了Multisim軟件進行設計和仿真,設計結果得到的驗證。Digital frequency counter is used to measure the frequency of a signal.It is common to use a multivibrator to generate a standard 1 second time base signal and count input signal gated by this signal.However,the asynchronous of this time base signal with input signal will bring errors.In this paper,a high precision frequency counter which use synchronized time base signal generator is proposed.This frequency counter is designed and simulated by Multisim tools and result is verified.
說明：1，測試交流電源（Test AC Power Supply）：A.中國（China）：AC 220V+/-2%50Hz+/-2%B.美國（United States of America）：AC 120V+/-2%60Hz+/-2%。C.英國（Britain）：AC 240V+/-2%50Hz+/-2%D.歐洲（Europe）：AC 230V+/-2%50Hz+/-2%E.日本（Japan）：AC 100V+/-2%60Hz+/-2%F.墨西哥（Mexico）：AC 127V+/-2%60Hz+/-2%2，測試溫度條件（Test Temperature Conditions）：25℃+/-2℃。3，測試以右聲道為準（Standard Test Use Right Channell）4，信號由AUX插座輸入（Signal From AUX Jack Input）。5，測試以音量最大，音調和平衡在中央位置（電子音調在正常狀態）。（Test Volume Setup Max，Equalizer And Balance Setup Center）。6，標準輸出（Standard Output）：A.輸入1 KHz頻率信號（Input 1 KHz frequency Signal）B.左右聲道輸入信號測試右聲道（L&R Input Signal Test Use R Channel）C.額定輸出功率満（Rating Output Power Full）10 W，標準輸出定為1w.（Rating Output Power Full 10 w，Standard Output Setup 1 W）D.額定輸出功率1W到10w，標準輸出定為500 mW（Rating Output Power 1 W To 10 W，Standard Output Setup 500 mW）E.額定輸出功率小于1w，標準輸出定為50 mW（Rating Output Power Not Full 1 W，Standard Output Setup 50 mW）F.標準輸出電壓以V-VPR為準（Standard Output Voltage Use V-V/PR）。G.V-V/PR中P為額定輸出功率，R為喇叭標稱阻抗。
canopen 402協議，運動控制資料，“The CANopen device profile for drives and motion controllers defines the interface to frequency inverters, servo controllers as well as stepper motors.”
