最近幾年新出的一些MCU，有很多都具有ISP（In System Programming：在系統編程）特性，利用這一特性可以在無需通用編程器的情況下，方便地對芯片執行各種操作（擦除，讀取，編程等操作）；如果進一步配上一些軟件（如Keil的ISD51），即可實現一些簡單的在線調試功能（當然要損失一個串口）。一些開發者，也經常在自己的系統上預留ISP接口，以供日后升級之用。可以說ISP的廣泛應用，標志著單片機開發技術的進步。 但是ISP功能的實現也有一定的限制，如需要一個串口，需要一定的駐留代碼空間，或者需要一定外部電路。于是有一些經驗不足的朋友，在實現ISP功能的時候便經常出問題，要么是外部電路的問題，要么是串口的問題。比如：為什么軟件老是報“通信出錯”；為什么我的系統，第一次可以進ISP，第二次就不行了；為什么我在Win98下無法進入ISP，換了WinXP就可以了。這些問題總是出現于一些細微的地方，一些被人忽略的地方，如果你沒有充足的時間，充足的精力，充足的耐心去尋找這些根源；如果你有一臺CP900編程器（當然其他的某些編程器也可以）；如果你不想在那塊可憐的小電路板上，再擠進一堆器件；如果你不想在購料單上再增加一批Max232，或者一批xx型電容,yy型電阻,那么請使用ICP吧（InCircuit Programming：在電路編程）。
上傳時間： 2013-11-19
上傳用戶：pol123
The MSP-FET430U14 is a powerful flash emulation tool to quickly begin application development on the MSP430 MCU. It includes USB debugging interface used to program and debug the MSP430 in-system through the JTAG interface or the pin saving Spy Bi-Wire (2-wire JTAG) protocol. The flash memory can be erased and programmed in seconds with only a few keystrokes, and since the MSP430 flash is ultra-low power, no external power supply is required. The debugging tool interfaces the MSP430 to the included integrated software environment and includes code to start your design immediately. The MSP-FET430UIF development tools supports development with all MSP430 flash devices
上傳時間： 2013-10-28
上傳用戶：13691535575
CCAVR軟件有ISP功能，能過調用STK500完成的，只要設置好參數，在ICCAVR中就可以給芯片編程了，還可以讓程序一編譯完就自動下載到芯片中，相當方便。在Tools->environment options->ISP里設定STK500.exe的路徑。— 用于調用STK500程序。在Tools->In system programming 里Programmer Interface中選中STK500。— 選擇STK500下載方式。在Tools->In system programming 里把Auto Program After Compile 的小勾選上。— 編譯后自動編程。在Tools->In system programming 中還有一些設置項，大家可以根據需要進行相關設置。下面的圖片是操作過程。
上傳時間： 2013-11-17
上傳用戶：joseph
51單片機實訓指南:一、 實習課題基于單片機最小系統的頻率計設計二、 實習內容單片機最小系統電路原理設計分析與講解，PCB設計分析與講解，電路板焊接培訓與實際操作，程序設計、調試分析與講解，程序調試實際操作。三、硬件資源※ 89S51單片機；※ 6位共陽極數碼管；※ 段碼驅動器74HC573，位選譯碼器74HC138；※ 4路獨立式按鍵；※ 外部晶振電路；※ ISP下載接口（In system program,在系統編程）；※ DC+5V電源試配器（選配）；※ ISP下載線（選配）；※ 單片機實訓模塊（頻率計分頻預處理電路）。四、電路原理分析與設計P1為外部電源輸入座（DC+5V），S8為電源最小系統的電源開關，E1和C3為電源濾波，去耦電容。D1為系統電源指示燈。J2為ISP下載接口，S7系統復位按鍵。CRY1，C1，C2為外部時針電路。IC1為89S51（DIP-40），左上角為第一腳。PRE1，PRE2。為上拉排阻（阻值4.7k—10k）。J5，J9，J6，J10分別對應單片機的P0，P1，P2，P3口。便于二次開發。6路共陽極數碼管動態顯示電路，P0口通過74HC573（起驅動和隔離作用，讓電流通過74CH573流入公共地），來控制數碼管的8路段碼，P20-P22通過74HC138譯碼器（使用其中的6路）控制數碼管的公共端（中間還有三極管做驅動器）。這樣設計的理由：為了保證該單片機最小系統的二次開發的資源充足和合理性。
標簽： 51單片機
上傳時間： 2013-10-14
上傳用戶：ryb
The μPSD32xx family, from ST, consists of Flash programmable system devices with a 8032 MicrocontrollerCore. Of these, the μPSD3234A and μPSD3254A are notable for having a complete implementationof the USB hardware directly on the chip, complying with the Universal Serial Bus Specification, Revision1.1.This application note describes a demonstration program that has been written for the DK3200 hardwaredemonstration kit (incorporating a μPSD3234A device). It gives the user an idea of how simple it is to workwith the device, using the HID class as a ready-made device driver for the USB connection.IN-APPLICATION-PROGRAMMING (IAP) AND IN-SYSTEM-PROGRAMMING (ISP)Since the μPSD contains two independent Flash memory arrays, the Micro Controller Unit (MCU) can executecode from one memory while erasing and programming the other. Product firmware updates in thefield can be reliably performed over any communication channel (such as CAN, Ethernet, UART, J1850)using this unique architecture. For In-Application-Programming (IAP), all code is updated through theMCU. The main advantage for the user is that the firmware can be updated remotely. The target applicationruns and takes care on its own program code and data memory.IAP is not the only method to program the firmware in μPSD devices. They can also be programmed usingIn-System-Programming (ISP). A IEEE1149.1-compliant JTAG interface is included on the μPSD. Withthis, the entire device can be rapidly programmed while soldered to the circuit board (Main Flash memory,Secondary Boot Flash memory, the PLD, and all configuration areas). This requires no MCU participation.The MCU is completely bypassed. So, the μPSD can be programmed or reprogrammed any time, anywhere, even when completely uncommitted.Both methods take place with the device in its normal hardware environment, soldered to a printed circuitboard. The IAP method cannot be used without previous use of ISP, because IAP utilizes a small amountof resident code to receive the service commands, and to perform the desired operations.
標簽： Demonstration 3200 USB for
上傳時間： 2014-02-27
上傳用戶：zhangzhenyu
The AT89C52 is a low-power, high-performance CMOS 8-bit microcomputer with 8Kbytes of Flash programmable and erasable read only memory (PEROM). The deviceis manufactured using Atmel’s high-density nonvolatile memory technology and iscompatible with the industry-standard 80C51 and 80C52 instruction set and pinout.The on-chip Flash allows the program memory to be reprogrammed in-system or by aconventional nonvolatile memory programmer. By combining a versatile 8-bit CPUwith Flash on a monolithic chip, the Atmel AT89C52 is a powerful microcomputerwhich provides a highly-flexible and cost-effective solution to many embedded controlapplications.
上傳時間： 2013-11-10
上傳用戶：1427796291
什么是JTAG 到底什么是JTAG呢？ JTAG(Joint Test Action Group)聯合測試行動小組)是一種國際標準測試協議（IEEE 1149.1兼容），主要用于芯片內部測試。現在多數的高級器件都支持JTAG協議，如DSP、FPGA器件等。標準的JTAG接口是4線：TMS、 TCK、TDI、TDO，分別為模式選擇、時鐘、數據輸入和數據輸出線。 JTAG最初是用來對芯片進行測試的，基本原理是在器件內部定義一個TAP（Test Access Port�測試訪問口）通過專用的JTAG測試工具對進行內部節點進行測試。JTAG測試允許多個器件通過JTAG接口串聯在一起，形成一個JTAG鏈，能實現對各個器件分別測試。現在，JTAG接口還常用于實現ISP（In-System rogrammable�在線編程），對FLASH等器件進行編程。 JTAG編程方式是在線編程，傳統生產流程中先對芯片進行預編程現再裝到板上因此而改變，簡化的流程為先固定器件到電路板上，再用JTAG編程，從而大大加快工程進度。JTAG接口可對PSD芯片內部的所有部件進行編程 JTAG的一些說明 通常所說的JTAG大致分兩類，一類用于測試芯片的電氣特性，檢測芯片是否有問題；一類用于Debug；一般支持JTAG的CPU內都包含了這兩個模塊。 一個含有JTAG Debug接口模塊的CPU，只要時鐘正常，就可以通過JTAG接口訪問CPU的內部寄存器和掛在CPU總線上的設備，如FLASH，RAM，SOC（比如4510B，44Box，AT91M系列）內置模塊的寄存器，象UART，Timers，GPIO等等的寄存器。 上面說的只是JTAG接口所具備的能力，要使用這些功能，還需要軟件的配合，具體實現的功能則由具體的軟件決定。 例如下載程序到RAM功能。了解SOC的都知道，要使用外接的RAM，需要參照SOC DataSheet的寄存器說明，設置RAM的基地址，總線寬度，訪問速度等等。有的SOC則還需要Remap，才能正常工作。運行Firmware時，這些設置由Firmware的初始化程序完成。但如果使用JTAG接口，相關的寄存器可能還處在上電值，甚至時錯誤值，RAM不能正常工作，所以下載必然要失敗。要正常使用，先要想辦法設置RAM。在ADW中，可以在Console窗口通過Let 命令設置，在AXD中可以在Console窗口通過Set命令設置。
上傳時間： 2013-10-23
上傳用戶：aeiouetla
This application note explains the XC9500™/XL/XV Boundary Scan interface anddemonstrates the software available for programming and testing XC9500/XL/XV CPLDs. Anappendix summarizes the iMPACT software operations and provides an overview of theadditional operations supported by XC9500/XL/XV CPLDs for in-system programming.
上傳時間： 2013-11-15
上傳用戶：fengweihao158@163.com
This application note contains a reference design consisting of HDL IP and Xilinx AdvancedConfiguration Environment (ACE) software utilities that give designers great flexibility increating in-system programming (ISP) solutions. In-system programming support allowsdesigners to revise existing designs, package the new bitstream programming files with theprovided software utilities, and update the remote system through the JTAG interface using theEmbedded JTAG ACE Player.
上傳時間： 2013-11-14
上傳用戶：JIMMYCB001
Prakash Rashinkar has over 15 years experience in system design and verificationof embedded systems for communication satellites, launch vehicles and spacecraftground systems, high-performance computing, switching, multimedia, and wirelessapplications. Prakash graduated with an MSEE from Regional Engineering College,Warangal, in India. He lead the team that was responsible for delivering themethodologies for SOC verification at Cadence Design Systems. Prakash is anactive member of the VSIA Functional Verification DWG. He is currently Architectin the Vertical Markets and Design Environments Group at Cadence.
上傳時間： 2014-01-24
上傳用戶：xinhaoshan2016
